Abdominal Mass: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Abdominal Mass

We present the case of a 14 month-old female patient was admitted to the pediatric surgery unit due to an abdominal mass localized in the right upper quadrant. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We present the case of a one-year old prematurely born patient with an abdominal mass. Ultrasound and CT scan demonstrated a solid hepatic tumor. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Most children present with abdominal distension or an asymptomatic palpable abdominal mass. [radiopaedia.org]

Pancreatoblastoma

We are reporting a 3-month-old boy who was presented with an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Imaging studies showed an approximately 7.5-cm, left-sided abdominal mass and multiple metastases in the lung. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

All cases came to medical attention because of an abdominal mass. Abdominal pain was observed in one case and anorexia, vomiting, and weight loss in one case. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Nephroblastoma

Regarding the presentation, the majority of patients will have an asymptomatic abdominal mass while some will also develop manifestations such as malaise, abdominal pain, [symptoma.com]

Nephroblastoma must be included in the differential diagnosis of hypertension associated with increased renin concentrations, even in the absence of an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The patient underwent an exploratory laparotomy through a transverse abdominal incision. Complete resection of the mass was performed in this patient. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fecal Impaction

The suspicious abdominal mass noted by his local physician was found to be a large fecal impaction of the rectosigmoid which, by direct pressure, was compressing and occluding [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

And the abdominal masses kept on moving to the left lower quadrant. [jnmjournal.org]

Two cases of curvilinear lateral ureteral displacement in children with abdominal masses are reported. The masses proved to be sigmoid fecal impactions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Intussusception

[…] o Tenderness to palpation o Less than 20% have associated blood in stool o Rarely have a palpable abdominal mass o Can be incidental findings if intussusception is transient [learningradiology.com]

Palpable abdominal mass. Palpable Abdominal mass. 6. Types Children Adults Ileo-ileal. Ileo-colic. Ileo-colic. Ileo-ileal. Colo-colic. 7. [slideshare.net]

mass, often in right upper quadrant o Dance’s sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position) · Adults o Usually indolent [learningradiology.com]

Mesenteric Cyst

Mesenteric cysts are uncommon abdominal masses in children. They occur most frequently in the small bowel mesentery and often contain chylous fluid. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 10-year-old girl presented with colicky abdominal pain and a vague left sided mass on physical examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Physical examination commonly demonstrates a smooth, round and mobile abdominal mass. Differential diagnosis includes any abdominal cyst or tumor. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Colonic Diverticulosis

We present the case of a 84-year-old woman presenting with a painless abdominal mass and constipation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A palpable abdominal mass in a patient with diverticulitis is almost invariably a paracolic inflammatory mass related to acute diverticulitis. [jmedicalcasereports.com]

A 30 x 10 cm gas-filled cyst was discovered on abdominal X-ray and CT examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Angiomyolipoma

She underwent investigation in another institute and was found to have a huge abdominal mass. [clinicalimagingscience.org]

This neoplasm can also cause abdominal pain and, as it grows, can result in a palpable abdominal mass. Fat attenuation in a renal mass is virtually diagnostic. [patientcareonline.com]

However it may present as an abdominal mass or with haematuria. [gpnotebook.com]

Adrenal Hemorrhage

Physical examination revealed no signs of abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It may be asymptomatic or may present with flank abdominal mass, anemia, jaundice, or rarely as scrotal bruising or hematoma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The clinical manifestations included most often an abdominal mass but also anemia, jaundice, hypotension, bluish discoloration of the scrotum, and abdominal calcification. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Retroperitoneal Sarcoma

palpable abdominal mass, and a 5 kg weight loss. [ccij-online.org]

Abstract A 42-year-old man presented with lower abdominal pain and a vague abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A huge left renal capsular leiomyoma mimicking retroperitoneal sarcoma presented in a patient as an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Splenic Cyst

Focus is placed on the diagnostic evaluation of large cystic abdominal masses. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We present a case of a young adult woman who presented with a left-sided abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 14-year-old girl presented a mobile 10-cm-long abdominal mass in the left lower quadrant associated with mild abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Urachal Cyst

The presenting symptoms and signs included pyuria, fever, lower abdominal pain and palpable abdominal mass. The correct preoperative diagnosis was made after sonography. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 33-year-old male patient with abdominal mass for a year was referred to our institute. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

An infected urachal cyst classically presents with a tender lower midline abdominal mass and systemic signs of infection, including fever, malaise, and leukocytosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pancreatic Pseudocyst

The patient presented with an abdominal mass involving the epigastrium, left hypochondrium, and left flank. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These may include abdominal mass, abdominal pain, fever, chills, and jaundice. [visualdx.com]

You may or may not also experience one or more of the following symptoms: Fever Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Loss of appetite Weight loss Tender abdominal mass Jaundice (yellowing [newhealthadvisor.com]

Malignant Neoplasm of the Ovary

Abdominal enlargement and abdominal mass were significantly more in malignant tumours (p=0.003, p= 0.005). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It most commonly presents with a pelvic or abdominal mass that may be associated with pain. [patient.info]

The symptoms were grouped into abdominal symptoms which included abdominal pain, abdominal mass, and abdominal enlargement. [jpma.org.pk]

Choledochal Cyst

[…] pain, and the presence of an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A classic triad of abdominal pain, jaundice, and a palpable right upper quadrant abdominal mass has been described in adults with CC but is found in only 10-20% of patients [sonographictendencies.com]

The classic symptoms of these cysts are intermittent abdominal pain, jaundice, and a right upper quadrant abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Malignant Neoplasm of the Pancreas

They may also present as palpable abdominal masses. Serous cystadenomas are almost always benign, and surgical resection is curative in the vast majority of patients. [pancreaticcancer.net.au]

The most common complaint is abdominal pain or a palpable abdominal mass, with 50% being asymptomatic. These lesions are prone to local invasion. [go.gale.com]

Clinical signs associated with pancreatic cancer include progressive obstructive jaundice, an abdominal mass or migratory thrombophlebitis [Trousseau’s sign]. [sonoworld.com]

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

masses noted that imaging studies are important in diagnosing the cause of a pulsatile abdominal mass and, if an AAA is found, in determining its size and involvement of [emedicine.com]

Chronic contained rupture can cause difficulties in diagnosis because there are many clinical presentations: back pain, sciatic pain, or an expansive abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

On examination they will typically be haemodynamically compromised, with a pulsatile abdominal mass and tenderness. [teachmesurgery.com]

Bilateral Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney

A blocked kidney may have a similar appearance on ultrasound, and tumors are another possibility for asymptomatic abdominal masses. [nationwidechildrens.org]

C.P • MCDK is the 2nd most common cause of abdominal mass in infancy. • Congenital hydronephrosis is the 1st most common cause of abdominal mass in infancy. 7. [slideshare.net]

Multicystic dysplastic kidney is the most common type of renal cystic disease, and it is one of the most common causes of an abdominal mass in infants. [dixion-healthcare.com]

Cystic Kidney

A blocked kidney may have a similar appearance on ultrasound, and tumors are another possibility for asymptomatic abdominal masses. [nationwidechildrens.org]

The most common mode of presentation was abdominal pain followed by hypertension, urinary tract infection, chronic renal failure and palpable abdominal mass, in decreasing [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The condition is usually found during a prenatal ultrasound or when a doctor discovers an abdominal mass during a routine physical examination. [nationwidechildrens.org]

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

The clinical examination demonstrated a large abdominal mass and an abdominal computed tomography scan revealed a voluminous intraperitoneal mass measuring 30 cm in its greatest [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] tomography revealed high tracer uptake in the abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Histopathology of a CT-guided biopsy of the abdominal mass showed a low-grade sarcomatous spindle cell neoplasm that was positive for CD117 using immunohistochemistry and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fallopian Tube Carcinoma

We described a patient who had back pain, an epigastric abdominal mass, a palpable right kidney and a palpable scalene node. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The most common signs or symptoms were abnormal vaginal bleeding (29%) and abdominal/pelvic mass (26%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Both patients presented with abdominal pain, pelvic mass, and fever. Both patients were treated as having a tubo-ovarian abscess but failed to respond to therapy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pseudomyxoma Peritonei

Many etiologies may cause sciatica, and intra-abdominal masses usually affect the lumbosacral plexus by local invasion or distal metastases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 44-year-old man who was reported a 3-month history of lower abdominal pain and distention, along with increased abdominal girth, was admitted with a palpable tender mass [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 77-year-old male was admitted to our hospital for a bulky abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma

[…] pain, abdominal distention, and a tumor mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 71-year-old woman presented with an abdominal mass and ascites and was subsequently admitted to our hospital in June 1995. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Computed tomography scan and echotomography signs were ascites, abdominal mass and peritoneal thickening. [academic.oup.com]

Abdominal Actinomycosis

Actinomycosis presenting as an anterior abdominal mass after laparoscopic cholecystectomy Zainab Alhumoud 1, Amro Salem 2 1 Surgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam [casereports.bmj.com]

As a pathogen it causes fistulas, sinuses, and may appear as an abdominal mass and/or abscess. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Actinomycosis must be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with abdominal mass, wall thickening of the intestine, and other such symptoms, including abdominal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ovarian Cyst Torsion

Commonly presents with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and an abdominal mass. High clinical suspicion is necessary. [bestpractice.bmj.com]

cystic teratoma, and intestinal obstruction, even though fetal ovarian cysts are among the most common abdominal masses in female fetuses [2, 3]. [degruyter.com]

It is estimated that 5% of all abdominal masses in the first month of life are ovarian cysts. [clevelandclinicmeded.com]

Pancreatic Abscess

A draining wound, abdominal mass, oliguria, ( 3 ) or leukopenia (3) was noted in 56 patients. [ohsu.pure.elsevier.com]

All 5 patients had acute pancreatitis followed by prolonged fever and development of an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Symptoms Abdominal mass Abdominal pain Chills Fever Inability to eat Nausea and vomiting Signs and tests Patients with pancreatic abscesses usually have had pancreatitis. [coordinatedhealth.com]

Ovarian Cyst

The complex cyst was also demonstrated by postnatal abdominal ultrasonography. Laparotomy revealed a large cystic mass with a torsed right ovary. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A large abdominal mass was visible and palpable in the periumbilical and epigastric regions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Transverse plane of the right flank demonstrates an intra-abdominal complex cystic mass. [nature.com]

Uterine Leiomyoma

We discovered a median abdominal mass covered by intestinal and omental adhesions ( Figure 1 ). Figure 1: Abdominal mass with adhesions. [gynecology-obstetrics.imedpub.com]

[…] of abdominal mass or increased abdominal volume (8/18). [doi.org]

Abstract A 35-year-old woman presented with an abdominal mass found incidentally on an ultrasound scan. On examination, the uterus was mobile and 14 weeks in size. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neuroblastoma

The most frequent manifestations were: fever (25%), abdominal pain (22%), abdominal mass (19%), and bone pain (19%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We present a rare case of perinatal intrarenal neuroblastoma in a neonate who presented with an incidentally detected abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neonatal evaluation confirmed the etiology of the abdominal mass to be liver metastasis from neuroblastoma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Burkitt Lymphoma

It is commonly manifested as a large osteolytic lesion in the jaw or as an abdominal mass. [hon.ch]

Burkitt lymphoma has many forms of clinical presentations and, in children, it is usually discovered due to the presence of an abdominal mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]