Possible Causes for Abnormal Breathing Pulmonary Emphysema Definition (CHV) an abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in breathing difficulty and an increased sensitivity to infection Definition (CHV) an abnormal [fpnotebook.com] An abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in breathing difficulty and an increased sensitivity to infection Emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive [icd9data.com] Patients typically report dyspnea without significant sputum production. [radiopaedia.org] Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome ( auscultation ) reveals abnormal breath sounds, such as crackles, which may be signs of fluid in the lungs. [nlm.nih.gov] (auscultation) reveals abnormal breath sounds, such as crackles, which may be signs of fluid in the lungs. [medlineplus.gov] […] a stethoscope ( auscultation ) reveals abnormal breath sounds, such as crackles, which may be signs of fluid in the lungs. [mountsinai.org] Joubert Syndrome Type 20 Infants and children with abnormal breathing may require supplemental oxygen and mechanical support. [centogene.com] Breathing abnormalities that improved with age. [physio-pedia.com] The most common features of Joubert syndrome are lack of muscle control (ataxia), abnormal breathing patterns (hyperpnea), sleep apnea, abnormal eye and tongue movements and [rarediseases.org] Congestive Heart Failure Heart failure is characterized by shortness of breath (dyspnea) and abnormal fluid retention, which usually results in swelling (edema) in the feet and legs. [healthcommunities.com] […] such as during an anxiety attack, (2) an increase in the work of breathing and (3) an abnormality in the ventilatory system.[10] Acute coronary syndrome[edit] Acute coronary [en.wikipedia.org] […] in the feet A low EF can also be associated with abnormal heart rhythms, which can make your heart pump even less effectively. [hrsonline.org] Bronchial Asthma Rapid pulse Severe anxiety due to shortness of breath Sweating Other symptoms that may occur: Abnormal breathing pattern -- breathing out takes more than twice as long as [nlm.nih.gov] […] medical help include: Bluish color to the lips and face Decreased level of alertness, such as severe drowsiness or confusion, during an asthma attack Extreme difficulty breathing [nlm.nih.gov] Sudden Infant Death Syndrome The triple risk model for SIDS requires that one or more underlying abnormalities of breathing or autonomic control are present; these are rare, but brainstem defects are [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] It should be emphasised, however, that the great majority of babies dying of “cot death” do so without any previously recognised apnoeic episodes, or abnormal breathing patterns [health24.com] Even though the pathogenesis remains unexplained, brainstem abnormalities of the neuronal network that mediates breathing and protective responses to asphyxia, particularly [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Psychogenic Hyperventilation […] of breathing R06.02 Shortness of breath R06.03 Acute respiratory distress R06.09 Other forms of dyspnea R06.3 Periodic breathing R06.4 Hyperventilation R06.5 Mouth breathing [icd10data.com] ) Type 2 Excludes hypercapnia ( R06.89 ) Dyspnea (nocturnal) (paroxysmal) R06.00 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code R06.00 Dyspnea, unspecified 2016 2017 2018 2019 Billable/Specific [icd10data.com] R06 이상적 호흡(Abnormalities of breathing) - 제외 : 호흡의 정지(respiratory arrest)(R09.2) 호흡의 성인(에서의)곤란(증후군)(respiratory distress(syndrome)(of) adult)(J80) 호흡의 신생아(에서의)곤란(증후군)(respiratory [dic.impact.pe.kr] Respiratory Muscle Paralysis If there is nighttime breathing abnormality due to muscle weakness, it is best treated with a machine that assists ventilation, such as the aforementioned bilevel pressure [gbppa.org] […] disease, dyspnea may occur at rest. [emedicine.medscape.com] Weakening of diaphragm: Monitor for shallow or rapid breathing (breathing may be labored and difficult); patients with neuromuscular disorders have rapid shallow breathing [guillain-barre.co.uk] Diabetes Mellitus […] osmolality is small Thirst center in the hypothalamus are insulin dependant for glucose utilization Contraction of extra cellular fluid also a factor Explain the genesis of dyspnea [meddean.luc.edu] Consequently, clinicians must ask about reduced exercise tolerance, dyspnea, or exercise-induced nausea. Various studies have considered the issue of screening for CVD. [clevelandclinicmeded.com] Cardiovascular Tachycardia Variable Orthostatic hypotension Skin Flushed, dry Diaphoretic, pale Respiratory Air hunger Variable Acetone odor of breath Increased respiratory rate Dyspnea [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com] Coma The pattern of breathing is usually abnormal. People may breathe too rapidly, too slowly, too deeply, or irregularly. [msdmanuals.com] Autonomic dysfunction: Patients may have abnormal breathing patterns (Cheyne-Stokes or Biot respirations), sometimes with hypertension and bradycardia (Cushing reflex). [merckmanuals.com] Abnormal breathing patterns can provide clues to which parts of the brain are malfunctioning. [msdmanuals.com] Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection These illnesses typically begin with upper respiratory symptoms and fever, then progress over several days to dyspnea, cough, wheezing, and/or crackles on chest auscultation [msdmanuals.com] As the virus progresses to involve the lower respiratory tract, symptoms such as cough (85-95%), wheezing (33-90%), and dyspnea (51-93%) can develop.52381899091 Radiographic [bmj.com] Chemical Pneumonitis Rapid heart rate (tachycardia) Abnormal breathing sounds (rales, wheezing, whispering pectroriloquy and bronchial breathing) Low body temperature (hypothermia) if fever [healthhype.com] Acute: Cough Difficulty Breathing Abnormal lung sounds (wet, gurgling sounding breaths) Chest pain, tightness or burningChronic: Persistent cough Shortness of breath Increased [en.wikipedia.org] Symptoms Acute: Air hunger (feeling that you cannot get enough air) Cough Difficulty breathing Possibly wet or gurgle sounding breathing (abnormal lung sounds) Unusual sensation [coordinatedhealth.com] Opiate Overdose Since opiates can also cause bronchoconstriction, some individuals may present with dyspnea, wheezing and frothy sputum. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] A respiratory rate of 12 breaths per minute or less in a patient who is not in physiologic sleep strongly suggests acute opioid intoxication, particularly when accompanied [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Clinically, heroin-induced lung injury will present with sudden onset of dyspnea, frothy sputum, cyanosis, tachypnea, and rales- features consistent with pulmonary edema. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Tuberculosis Patients with pulmonary TB may have the following: Abnormal breath sounds, especially over the upper lobes or involved areas Rales or bronchial breath signs, indicating lung [emedicine.com] Foreign Body in the Bronchus These symptoms include : Difficulty breathing Rapid breathing Abnormal breathing sounds like wheezing Diminished normal breathing sounds Difficulty or inability to generate [healthhype.com] A 17 month old male presents to the ED in the evening with a one-hour history of noisy and abnormal breathing after a choking episode while he was eating a chocolate and almond [dontforgetthebubbles.com] Burns School of Medicine A 17 month old male presents to the ED in the evening with a one-hour history of noisy and abnormal breathing after a choking episode while he was [hawaii.edu] Metabolic Acidosis Other symptoms for lactic acidosis include: Nausea Vomiting Abdominal pain Lethargy Abnormal breathing Low blood pressure Irregular heart rhythm Causes of Lactic Acidosis [acidalkalinediet.net] The current report describes the case of a 49-year-old African American woman who presented with severe pleuritic chest pain and dyspnea at rest. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Dyspnea: Breathing will be too fast and shallow impairing adequate oxygen exchange in the lungs. [symptoma.com] Uremia Seek help if you or someone else with kidney issues shows signs of: Abnormal behavior. Chest pain. Cognitive dysfunction. Confusion. Difficulty breathing. [my.clevelandclinic.org] Uremic fetor, ammonia or urine-like odor of the breath, may also occur in uremic patients. [statpearls.com] Occult GI bleeding as a result of platelet abnormalities may present with nausea or vomiting. [statpearls.com] Shock But after the delivery of the placenta, the patient developed an episode of coughing and dyspnea followed by unconsciousness and bradycardia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] PATIENT CONCERNS: A 26-year-old Chinese man presented with dizziness, pruritus, dyspnea, hypotension, and tachycardia after eating cooked salted jellyfish. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Treatment with TLV increased the urine volume and improved the dyspnea. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Delta Aminolevulinate Dehydrase Deficiency Some patients have prolonged symptoms of lesser intensity (eg, obstipation, fatigue, headache, back or thigh pain, paresthesia, tachycardia, dyspnea, insomnia, depression, [msdmanuals.com] Drug-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis Abnormal breath sounds may be heard. [ufhealth.org] Pulmonary examination revealed abnormal breathing sound on right base and bilateral diffuse crackles (this is repetitive). [omicsonline.org] Paclitaxel Pulmonary ToxicitySyndromes Dyspnea during infusion – common Hypersensitivity pneumonitis – Subacute development of dyspnea CT scans show transient ground [slideshare.net] Typhus Although receiving treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics, he was still febrile and developed progressive dyspnea. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Common presenting complaints included fever (100%), generalized myalgia (83%), headache (65%), dyspnea (54%), cough (24.3%), and altered sensorium (14%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Aspiration Pneumonia breathing during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep often associated with myotonia dystrophica. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Wheezing Breath odor Excessive sweating Problems swallowing The health care provider will listen for crackles or abnormal breath sounds when listening to your chest with [nlm.nih.gov] […] clinical assessment and investigations revealed the characteristic facies, proximal muscle weakness, lenticular opacities, pulmonary function defects, arterial desaturation and abnormal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Tracheal Foreign Body Any child who is believed to have swallowed a foreign object should be watched for: Pain (mouth, throat, chest, or abdominal) Fever Drooling Abnormal breathing Vomiting Local [medlineplus.gov] A 17 month old male presents to the ED in the evening with a one-hour history of noisy and abnormal breathing after a choking episode while he was eating a chocolate and almond [dontforgetthebubbles.com] Burns School of Medicine A 17 month old male presents to the ED in the evening with a one-hour history of noisy and abnormal breathing after a choking episode while he was [hawaii.edu] Pulmonary Edema In most cases the shortness of breath or dyspnea (dys=abnormal +pnea=breathing) has a gradual onset. However, depending on the cause, it may occur acutely. [emedicinehealth.com] In the acute situation, oxygen is the first drug that may help reduce dyspnea, or shortness of breath. [emedicinehealth.com] Orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea are two variants of shortness of breath seen in association with pulmonary edema. [emedicinehealth.com] Hemothorax During a physical exam, doctors will listen for sounds of abnormal breathing through a stethoscope. Doctors may also tap on the chest to listen for sounds of liquid. [medicalnewstoday.com] Vocal Cord Dysfunction This sensitivity may then contribute to abnormal movement of the vocal folds during breathing. [swedish.org] The dysfunctional pattern may reflect abnormalities in the rate or depth of breathing or in breathing mechanics that may involve the nasal passages, oropharynx, larynx, or [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD) is the abnormal closing of the vocal cords when you breathe. [sleepdrs.com] Laryngeal Obstruction […] with each breath - usually airway wall edema - rarely heard after 3 years old abnormal breath sound caused usually by soft palate obstruction - place patient in LLQ or perform [quizlet.com] Qualitative abnormal fetal breathing movements, associated with tracheal atresia. Early Hum Dev 1993;32:63-69. 10. Moerman P, DeZegher F, Vandenberghe K et.al. [fetalultrasound.com] But slight inspiratory dyspnea and stridor may occur during crying or on exertion 5 Laryngeal obstruction classification: Ⅱ°slight inspiratory dyspnea during quiet respiration [slideplayer.com] Obstructive Atelectasis […] a abnormal breath sound[s]異常呼吸音 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)急性呼吸促迫症候群 air flow / airflow 気流［量］ air leakエアーリーク air trappingエアー（空気）・トラッピング airway気道［領域］、エアウェイ allergicasthma [tokyo-med.ac.jp] PHYSICAL FINDINGS & CLINICAL PRESENTATION • Decreased or absent breath sounds • Abnormal chest percussion • Cough, dyspnea, decreased vocal fremitus and vocal resonance • [encyclopedia.lubopitko-bg.com] They may include: Falling oxygen levels in the blood, which causes the person to look bluish or ashen and can bring on abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) Fever if an infection [cedars-sinai.edu] Foreign Body Aspiration A 17 month old male presents to the ED in the evening with a one-hour history of noisy and abnormal breathing after a choking episode while he was eating a chocolate and almond [dontforgetthebubbles.com] […] and/or abnormal breathing sounds The precise symptoms experienced and severity of the condition depend on how large the blockage is, as well as precisely where in the airways [ada.com] Patients with ascites due to heart failure tend to waken in the middle of the night, with paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (dys= abnormal + pnea= breathing). [emedicinehealth.com] Diaphragmatic Hernia After birth, the following abnormalities may appear during a physical examination: abnormal chest movements difficulty breathing blue discoloration to the skin (cyanosis) [healthline.com] Difficulty breathing This is usually very severe. In a CDH, it results from the abnormal development of the lungs. [healthline.com] Tachypnea (rapid breathing) Your lungs may try to compensate for the low levels of oxygen in your body by working at a faster rate. [healthline.com]
