Abnormalities of kidney function comprise a wide variety of deficits in renal function, i.e., there is some kind of kidney damage that doesn't allow for the organ to fulfill its tasks.
Most common diseases
Renal Function Impairment
[…] are abnormal in up to 30% of HIV-infected patients. 4 AIDS-related kidney disease has become a common cause of end stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis 4, and kidney [myhivclinic.org]
Both have low urine concentrations and are not indicated in the treatment of UTI in patients with normal or abnormal renal function. [cjasn.asnjournals.org]
Background There is a high prevalence (30%) of abnormal renal function among patients with HIV disease. [hiv.va.gov]
Chronic Kidney Insufficiency
Neither of these studies addressed whether the ARF (or AKI) occurred against a background of normal or abnormal renal function. [cjasn.asnjournals.org]
Impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning of the kidney. Impairment of the renal function due to chronic kidney damage. [icd10data.com]
Initially, as renal tissue loses function, there are few noticeable abnormalities because the remaining tissue increases its performance (renal functional adaptation). [merckmanuals.com]
Acute Renal Failure
Our study showed a reference GFR higher in G1/G2 than in G3/G4 [79 22 and 63 21 mL/min per 1.73 m 2, p 0.03], and an abnormal baseline renal function was associated with [journals.plos.org]
abnormalities. [news-medical.net]
Some patients who survive acute renal failure and the drug overdose may still fail to regain full functionality of the kidneys, according to MayoClinic.com. [livestrong.com]
Diabetic Nephropathy
DN is considered the case when there is macroalbuminuria alone or macroalbuminuria together with abnormal renal function. [news-medical.net]
Hyperfiltration, an early functional abnormality, is only a relative predictor for the development of renal failure. [merckmanuals.com]
Other urinary tract abnormalities commonly occurring with diabetic nephropathy that may accelerate the decline of renal function include papillary necrosis, type IV renal [msdmanuals.com]
Preeclampsia
Other renal function tests such as serum creatinine and creatinine clearance are abnormal in 50% to 70% of the cases. 62 Hemoconcentration and increased blood viscosity are [glowm.com]
Hypertension and proteinuria are not the only nor necessarily the most important signs of preeclampsia. 1 19 Renal function tests, thrombocytopenia, and abnormal plasma concentrations [bmj.com]
As a result, women with severe preeclampsia, particularly those with abnormal renal function, those with capillary leak, and those with early onset are at increased risk for [glowm.com]
Acute Pyelonephritis
Recovery of renal function may occur if antibiotics are promptly instituted. Renal size generally decreases after recovery. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
– Criteria for hospital admission: • Patients at risk of complications: children, pregnant women, men1, functional or structural abnormality of the urinary tract (lithiasis [medicalguidelines.msf.org]
Impaired renal function or renal damage potentially leading to acute kidney injury or chronic kidney disease (CKD). [patient.info]
Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Tumour lysis syndrome is associated with high levels of uric acid, phosphate and potassium along with low levels of calcium and abnormal renal function. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Function tests, Serum Calcium, Serum Phosphate, serum Uric Acid) Manage electrolyte abnormalities See Hyperkalemia Management See Hypocalcemia See Hyperuricemia See Hyperphosphatemia [fpnotebook.com]
Function tests, Serum Calcium, Serum Phosphate, serum Uric Acid ) Manage electrolyte abnormalities See Hyperkalemia Management See Hypocalcemia See Hyperuricemia See Hyperphosphatemia [fpnotebook.com]
Acute Renal Failure with Oliguria
[…] liver function test (hepatic function abnormal, hyperbilirubinaemia) h Hepatotoxicity (drug-induced liver injury, hepatitis cholestatic, hepatocellular injury, hepatotoxicity [mymemory.translated.net]
[…] in renal and tubular function.. [anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org]
Tubular function abnormalities precede a decline in the glomerular filtration rate. [elsevier.es]
Non-Oliguric Renal Failure
Tubular function abnormalities precede a decline in the glomerular filtration rate. [elsevier.es]
Pathologically all renal structures are involved but interstitial nephritis is the basic lesion of leptospirosis. Glomerular changes are usually not remarkable. [elsevier.es]
AKI can manifest after several days of illness in oliguric or non-oliguric form, with serum electrolyte abnormalities reflecting proximal renal tubular dysfunction. [elsevier.es]
Vasculitis
[…] urine analysis and/or impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate of 50% normal for age) Testicular pain or tenderness Signs or symptoms suggesting vasculitis of [emedicine.medscape.com]
These abnormalities resolved within 1 year in 8 of these children, whereas in the other 2 children the urinary findings persisted without decline in renal function. [lupusinternational.com]
[…] subcutaneous nodules, other vasculitic lesions) Myalgia or muscle tenderness Systemic hypertension, relative to childhood normative data Mononeuropathy or polyneuropathy Abnormal [emedicine.medscape.com]