Absent Nails: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Absent Nails

nails, and rudimentary nails. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Irregularities of length/shape of fingers Flat occiput (brachycephaly) Microdontia Abnormal nails Absent/small nails Other orbital abnormality Decreased hair pigmentation [head-face-med.biomedcentral.com]

Several manifestations of distal symphalangism were observed, including the lack of cutaneous creases over affected joints, brachydactyly, fourth-finger hypophalangism, absent [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Carmi Syndrome

Nails may be either absent or severely dystrophic. Almost all patients have intestinal obstructions, especially membranous pyloric atresia or stenosis. [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Nail-Patella Syndrome

[…] syndrome Features: Nails: 80-90% of patients have nail abnormalities, with absent or dysplastic nails. [pedsradiology.com]

Nail-patella syndrome: An hereditary condition characterized by abnormally formed or absent nails and underdeveloped or absent kneecaps (patellae). [rxlist.com]

Clinically, the key feature is absent/hypoplastic nails from birth. Individuals may have flexion contractures and recurrent knee dislocations. [radiopaedia.org]

Kaufman Oculocerebrofacial Syndrome

Kaufman oculo-cerebro-facial syndrome in a child with small and absent terminal phalanges and absent nails. [neuro.unboundmedicine.com]

[…] terminal phalanges, nails, and the presence of hallux varus and multicystic dysplastic kidneys. [mendelian.org]

[…] terminal phalanges and absent nails. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sorsby Syndrome

The hand and feet defects comprise shortening of the middle and terminal phalanges of the second to fifth digits, hypoplastic or absent nails (congenital anonychia; see this [monarchinitiative.org]

The hand and feet defects comprise of shortening of the middle and terminal phalanges of the second to fifth digits, hypoplastic or absent nails (congenital anonychia), broad [orpha.net]

Medical Term Other Names Description Anonychia Absent nails, Aplastic nails Aplasia of the nail. [rarediseases.oscar.ncsu.edu]

Anonychia Congenita Totalis

Timmer J, Wildervanck LS (1969): Anonychia congenita totalis van vingers en tenen. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 113:395-397. [docslide.com.br]

No other family member had absent or hypoplastic nails. [japi.org]

Note absent nails. d: Feet. Note absent nails. tosomal-recessive traits. [docslide.com.br]

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex Type Cockayne-Touraine

Present at birth, develop milia, have absent of dystrophic nails, and extensive atrophic scarring. [kissesforkatie.org]

Dystrophic or absent nails are common in both of these dominantly inherited dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa variants. [raregeneticdisorder.blogspot.com]

Dystrophic or absent nails are common in both of the dominantly inherited variants. [patient.info]

Rapp-Hodgkin Syndrome

[…] teeth), cone-shaped incisors and enamel hypoplasia (thin or absent tooth enamel) and dysplastic (misshapen or absent) nails. [diseaseinfosearch.org]

[…] teeth), cone-shaped incisors and enamel hypoplasia (thin or absent tooth enamel) and dysplastic (misshapen or absent) nails.[4093] Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome is transmitted as [rarediseases.org]

[…] include sparse, brittle, and dry hair with alopecia in adulthood together with hypohidrosis (a reduced ability to sweat) and heat intolerance, dental anomalies (hypodontia (absent [diseaseinfosearch.org]

Lymphedema Hypoparathyroidism Syndrome

Showing of 23 | Medical Terms Other Names Learn More: HPO ID 80%-99% of people have these symptoms Anonychia Absent nails Aplastic nails [ more ] 0001798 Brachydactyly Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Cooks Syndrome

A family is reported with nail dysplasia and/or absent nails, long and broad finger-like thumbs, camptodactyly and absent fingers. [scinapse.io]

Usually, the nails of digits 1-3 are progressively deformed, with anonychia congenita totalis (see this term) in the digits 4-5 and in all toes. [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Chapter First Online: 06 December 2014 Abstract Cooks syndrome is a brachydactyly with absent or hypoplastic nails affecting all digits. [link.springer.com]

Fetal Hydantoin Syndrome

Limbs: Small or absent nails, hypoplasia of distal phalanges, altered palmar crease, digital thumb, dislocated hip Growth: Mild to moderate growth deficiency, usually prenatal [en.wikibooks.org]

The limbs may have small or absent nails,hypoplasia of distal phalanges, altered palmar crease, digital thumb and dislocated hip. [de.slideshare.net]

In this infant with the fetal hydantoin syndrome the nails are hypoplastic and distorted or absent over the short hypoplas-tic distal phalanges. [rrnursingschool.biz]

Congenital Onychodysplasia

[…] with white color Cirrhosis, hypoalbuminemia, diabetes, cardiac dz no visible lunula yellow nail syndrome renal failure trauma absent nail nail patella syndrome COIF (congenital [quizlet.com]

On examination she was found to have 4 digits bilaterally and absent nail on the right index finger, while the left index finger showed a rudimentary nail. [bioline.org.br]

the nail plate is completely absent or hypoplastic. [handresearch.com]

Hand-Foot-Genital Syndrome

[…] and middle phalanges, short thumbs and halluces, but not absent nails. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

nails on both 4th toes and right 5th toe. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report on a girl with absent nails, short/absent distal phalanges of the second to fifth fingers and toes, short thumbs, absent halluces, and carpo-tarsal coalition who [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Skin Palmoplantar keratoderma with transgradiens Nails Dystrophy thickened, milky white early on, micronychia, hyperconvex, longitudinal striations, discolored, brittle, absent [cram.com]

[…] sebaceous glands hypoplastic-absent eccrine sweat glands spoon-shaped nails hypotrichosis fine, brittle hair scanty hair absent or scanty eyelashes and eyebrows blonde, fine [humpath.com]

[…] or absent scalp hair, and often associated with a thickening of skin on palms and soles. [acronymfinder.com]

Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa

nails. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] severity): Blisters 3+ 4+ Milia (skin deposits) 1+ 2+ Atrophic scarring (indented scars) 2+ 3+ Dystrophic or absent nails 2+ to 4+ Anaemia Absent to 2+ Growth retardation [debra.org.uk]

Nine patients had generalized blistering, nail dystrophy, sparse primary and absent secondary hair. All 12 patients had amelogenesis imperfecta (enamel pitting). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Brachydactyly Type B2

/small middle bones of toe Absent/underdeveloped middle bones of toe [ more ] 0010194 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nails Absent/small nails Absent/underdeveloped nails [ more [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

nails Aplastic nails [ more ] 0001798 Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006 Broad thumb Broad thumbs Wide/broad thumb [ more ] 0011304 Camptodactyly Permanent flexion of [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Absent/small middle finger bone of the hand Absent/underdeveloped middle finger bone of the hand [ more ] 0009843 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the toes Absent [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Digito-Reno-Cerebral Syndrome

nails, small or absent distal phalanges of hands and feet. [malacards.org]

Definition A syndrome characterized by sensorineural deafness, mental retardation, hypoplastic or absent nails, small or absent distal phalanges of hands and feet. [uniprot.org]

Small or absent nails and hypoplastic terminal phalanges are noted in most individuals. A triphalangeal thumb is present in one third of affected individuals. [ommbidblog.com]

Multiple Synostoses Syndrome Type 4

[…] distal interphalangeal creases 0001032 Absent distal phalanges Absent outermost digital bones 0005807 Anonychia Absent nails Aplastic nails [ more ] 0001798 Aplasia/Hypoplasia [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] of the middle phalanges of the hand Absent/small middle finger bone of the hand Absent/underdeveloped middle finger bone of the hand [ more ] 0009843 Aplastic/hypoplastic [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

] 0000324 Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO 2-3 toe syndactyly Webbed 2nd and 3rd toes 0004691 Abnormal vertebral morphology 0003468 Absent [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Coffin-Siris Syndrome

The first description of the syndrome was published by Coffin and Siris in 1970; they described 3 girls with mental retardation, absent nails of the fifth fingers and hypoplastic [ispub.com]

References Coffin GS, Siris E: Mental retardation with absent fifth finger-nails and terminal phalanx. Am J Dis Child. 1970, 119: 433-439. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

In addition, affected infants and children may have short fifth fingers (“pinkies”) and toes with underdeveloped (hypoplastic) or absent nails; other malformations of the [rarediseases.org]

Familial Broad Terminal Phalanges

The disorder is characterized by brachydactyly, hypoplastic finger and second toe nails, absent middle phalanges in the fingers and lateral four toes, duplicated distal phalanges [pediatrics.aappublications.org]

Bass Pediatrics August 1968, 42 (2) 318-323; Abstract A family in which four generations have had a unique and heretofore undescribed form of brachymesodactyly and nail dysplasia [pediatrics.aappublications.org]

Symphalangism - Brachydactyly - Craniosynostosis

Anonychia - Onychodystrophy Syndrome

Keywords Absent nails, Developmental delay, Door syndrome, Dysmorphia, Onychodystrophy How to cite this article : Lal DevayaniVasudevan Nair, Benjamin Sagayaraj, Radha Kumar [jcdr.net]

Title Other Names: Absent nails and dystrophic nails Categories: This disease is grouped under: This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] these symptoms Tapered distal phalanges of finger Tapered outermost finger bone 0009884 Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Anonychia Absent [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

TBC1D24-Related Disorders

"DOORS" is an abbreviation for the major features of the disorder including deafness; short or absent nails (onychodystrophy); short fingers and toes (osteodystrophy); developmental [medlineplus.gov]

nails, small or absent distal phalanges of hands and feet. [genecards.org]

[…] onychodystrophy, osteodystrophy, mental retardation, and seizures syndrome (DOORS) [MIM:220500]: A syndrome characterized by sensorineural deafness, mental retardation, hypoplastic or absent [genecards.org]

Colpocephaly

5th distal phalanx; small nails 5th only; no prominent interphalangeal joints (-HP:0006237), no prominent distal phalange, cone shaped epiphyses (HP:0010579), hypoplastic [databases.lovd.nl]

5th distal phalanx; small nails 5th only; markedly delayed bone age (HP:0003799), prominent interphalangeal joints (HP:0006237), prominent distal phalanges; no hypoplastic [databases.lovd.nl]

5th distal phalanx; multiple small nails (incl. 5th);; ; hypoplastic phalanges fingers/toes; no intestinal anomalies (-HP:0002242); no cardiac abnormality (-HP:0001627); [databases.lovd.nl]

Coffin-Siris Syndrome 3

[…] fifth finger and toe nails. [en.wikipedia.org]

The first description of the syndrome was published by Coffin and Siris in 1970; they described 3 girls with mental retardation, absent nails of the fifth fingers and hypoplastic [ispub.com]

Stature-Onychodysplasia Coffin–Siris syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner Coffin–Siris Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that causes developmental delays and absent [en.wikipedia.org]

Coffin-Siris Syndrome 4

[…] fifth finger and toe nails. [en.wikipedia.org]

The first description of the syndrome was published by Coffin and Siris in 1970; they described 3 girls with mental retardation, absent nails of the fifth fingers and hypoplastic [ispub.com]

Witkop Syndrome

Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_and_nail_syndrome tooth-and-nail syndrome <syndrome> Hypodontia associated with absent or very small nails at birth. [encyclo.co.uk]

In rare cases, the nails spontaneously separate from the nail beds or are absent at birth. [rxlist.com]

In rare cases, the nails spontaneously separate from the nail beds or are absent at birth. About 1 in 1,000 people has TNS. [rxlist.com]

Ischio-Coxo-Podo-Patellar Syndrome

Our patient did not have nail dysplasia, kidney disease, or iliac horns. Moreover, a small or absent patella may be seen as an isolated finding. [jksrr.org]

Nail patella syndrome (NPS) is an autosomal dominant disorder due to mutations in the LMX1B gene6). Nail dysplasia is seen in over 90% of patients. [jksrr.org]

With respect to the need of evaluation of systemic organ dysfunction in kidney or neuropathy, SPS should be differentiated from absent or hypoplastic patellae. [jksrr.org]

Hay-Wells Syndrome

Additional recommended knowledge In HWS the hair is coarse and sparse, eyelashes are sparse or absent, nails may be absent or malformed, and teeth may be small and malformed [bionity.com]

In HWS the hair is coarse and sparse, eyelashes are sparse or absent, nails may be absent or malformed, and teeth may be small and malformed. [wikidoc.org]

Most noted are the abnormal development of hair, teeth, glands, and nails Diagnosis In HWS the hair is coarse and sparse, eyelashes are sparse or absent, nails may be absent [erinrosebrown.com]

Coffin-Siris Syndrome 9

Cardinal features are intellectual disability, coarse facial features, hypertrichosis, and hypoplastic or absent fifth digit nails or phalanges. [uniprot.org]

The first description of the syndrome was published by Coffin and Siris in 1970; they described 3 girls with mental retardation, absent nails of the fifth fingers and hypoplastic [ispub.com]

It was first described by Coffin and Siris in 1970 in 3 unrelated girls with severe mental retardation, absent nails and hypoplastic distal phalanges of fifth fingers (Coffin [iamg.in]