Acute Abdominal Pain: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Acute Abdominal Pain

Acute ovarian torsion is an uncommon yet important diagnostic consideration in any female pediatric patient presenting with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Adnexal torsion is an uncommon cause of severe lower abdominal pain in women and is often difficult to distinguish from other acute abdominal conditions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 12-year-old girl presented with acute abdominal pain due to an acute ovarian torsion. She required an oophorectomy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Retrocecal Appendicitis

We report a series of four patients with retrocecal appendicitis who presented with acute right upper abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Subhepatic appendicitis usually presents with right upper abdominal pain. It is clinically indistinguishable from acute cholecystitis. [ispub.com]

Retrieved 31 December 2017. ^ a b c d e f g h "Acute Abdominal Pain". Merck Manuals Professional Edition. Retrieved 31 December 2017. ^ a b "Acute Abdominal Pain". [en.wikipedia.org]

Appendicitis

All but one of the studies found that opioid analgesia was effective at reducing pain scores in children with acute abdominal pain. [bestbets.org]

We present the case of an 82-year-old man with known bony metastases secondary to prostatic cancer who presents with a short history of acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

MEDLINE (1950–date) search terms: (abdominal ADJ pain OR acute ADJ abdomen) AND (analges$ OR pain ADJ relief) AND diagnosis AND LG = EN AND HUMAN = YES AND (CHILD# OR ADOLESCENT.DE [doi.org]

Acute Pancreatitis

The clinical value of amylase and lipase measurement for the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis was evaluated in 253 patients presenting with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] pancreatitis was evaluated in 253 patients presenting with acute abdominal pain. [doi.org]

Authors present a clinical case review of a 46-years-old, otherwise healthy female patient, presented with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Mesenteric Ischemia

A 79-yr-old man with previously documented atherosclerotic vascular disease presented with acute abdominal pain, signs of peritoneal irritation, and guaiac-positive stool. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 29-year-old woman with a chronic type B dissection presented with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a patient who complained of acute abdominal pain, which presented as acute mesenteric ischemia combined with abdominal aortic dissection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Embolic Mesenteric Infarction

abdominal pain. [radiopaedia.org]

** Acute abdominal pain + metabolic acidosis = Mesenteric Ischemia until proven otherwise !!** Imaging: X-rays are generally insensitive. [errolozdalga.com]

SMA embolism typically presents with acute onset of severe periumbilical abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. [acgcasereports.gi.org]

Acute Peritonitis

Synonym: acute abdominal pain See also the separate article on Abdominal Pain. [patient.info]

Abdominal pain is common and often inconsequential. Acute and severe abdominal pain, however, is almost always a symptom of intra-abdominal disease. [msdmanuals.com]

Infants, young children, and some elderly people may have difficulty localizing the pain. [msdmanuals.com]

Pancreatitis

Here we report a 30year old male with past medical history of end-stage renal disease who presented in emergency department with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute pancreatitis varies in severity and may be life-threatening. Patients present with characteristic, acute abdominal pain. [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Context Acute pancreatitis Acute pancreatitis is acute inflammation of the pancreas and is a common cause of acute abdominal pain. [nice.org.uk]

Ischemic Bowel Disease

CONCLUSION: The most common CT finding in patients with SLE and acute abdominal pain is ischemic bowel disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

RESULTS: All patients (3 men and 4 women; mean age, 42 years) presented with acute abdominal pain, bloody stool, or bowel perforation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

abdominal pain than ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm or acute appendicitis. [sciencedaily.com]

Fitz-Hugh-Curtis Syndrome

Acute Abdominal Pain Acute Cholecystitis/Biliary Colic - Diagnostic Features/Management Choices RUQ pain and tenderness may be similar to previous episodes. [tcd.ie]

Giorgio Di Rocco Domenico Giannotti Marco Collalti Rita Mele Stefano Pontone Francesca Frezzotti Adriano Redler Gregorio Patrizi About the authors CASE REPORT Acute abdominal [scielo.br]

abdominal pains. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cecal Volvulus

As computed tomographic (CT) scanning is often the initial diagnostic test in patients with acute abdominal pain, we reiterate the importance of the "whirl sign" in diagnosing [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a case of a 38-year-old woman who presents at 31 weeks of gestation with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a 23 year old woman at 24 weeks of gestation with known bulimia and gastritis who was admitted to the hospital with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gastric Volvulus

A woman aged 67 years attended the emergency department with acute abdominal and back pain of 1-day duration with associated vomiting. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients with gastric volvulus can present with either acute or chronic abdominal pain. [healio.com]

Case Report We report a case of a young female who presented with acute abdominal pain and vomiting. [pancreas.imedpub.com]

Meckel Diverticulitis

However, surgery may be necessary for patients with acute abdominal pain [ 14 ]. [karger.com]

CT CT is the main modality employed in imaging patients with acute abdominal pain and signs of inflammation. [radiopaedia.org]

Conclusion Small bowel diverticulitis other than non-Meckel can present as acute abdominal pain and should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute abdominal [karger.com]

Splenic Rupture

abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

abdominal pain, postural hypotension, and tachycardia after having been diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus infection 1 week before. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Blood 2014 124:316; doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-04-566356 A 56-year-old male presented to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain. [bloodjournal.org]

Mesenteric Lymphadenitis

Intravenous morphine for early pain relief in patients with acute abdominal pain. Acad Emerg Med. 1996;3:1086–92. 24. Zoltie N, Cust MP. Analgesia in the acute abdomen. [aafp.org]

Importance Children often present with acute abdominal pain. [ultrasoundconnection.com]

In the acute group, abdominal pain, vomiting, fever and diarrhea were shown commonly in order, and average WBC count was normal. [kjp.or.kr]

Volvulus of the Small Intestine

abdominal pain. [experts.umn.edu]

A 67-year-old man presented to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain, which had started 3 hours earlier. [nejm.org]

A 46-year-old woman presented to two emergency departments within 12 hours because of acute abdominal pain. [experts.umn.edu]

Hemoperitoneum

We present an unusual case of 38-year-old woman that came to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

When acute abdominal pain with hemoperitoneum occurs in non-gravid reproductive age women, with no positive findings for liver or spleen lesions, a possible spontaneous rupture [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

At 30 weeks of gestation she experienced abrupt and acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Perforated Viscus

Vomiting is associated with may causes of acute abdominal pain, and may be due to the intensity of the pain itself. [ole.bris.ac.uk]

[…] gastrointestinal perforation should be considered as one of the life-threatening causes of acute abdominal pain in the ill patient. [cdemcurriculum.com]

Abstract Acute abdominal pain is one of the most frequent reasons for consultation in emergency departments. [scielo.org.co]

Erythropoietic Coproporphyria

MB One of the most common symptoms is acute abdominal pain that is poorly localized and very severe. [hematologyandoncology.net]

[…] status), acute abdominal pain and cutaneous manifestations [1]. [jscimedcentral.com]

[…] of abdominal pain, vomiting and neurological dysfunction characteristic of acute porphyrias. [en.wikipedia.org]

Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis

In all, a two stage clinical course (initial acute abdominal pain and fever, followed by chronic intestinal obstruction), corresponding to the sequence thrombosis/stricture [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mesenteric venous thrombosis is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain that may be the result of coagulation abnormalities. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

MVT may present with acute abdominal pain or may be an asymptomatic incidental finding on abdominal imaging. [ahajournals.org]

Peritonitis

Blood tests rarely identify a specific cause of acute abdominal pain. [merckmanuals.com]

Abdominal pain is common and often inconsequential. Acute and severe abdominal pain, however, is almost always a symptom of intra-abdominal disease. [merckmanuals.com]

In people with acute abdominal pain, certain symptoms and characteristics are cause for concern. [merckmanuals.com]

Meckel Diverticulum

RESULTS: The presenting complaints represented a variety of common GI presentations, including nausea, vomiting, and acute abdominal pain (n = 3); acute abdominal pain with [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 13-year-old man with no history of abdominal surgery was admitted to Saisei Kai Sendai Hospital complaining of acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinicians must be cognizant of this common pediatric disease and its varied guises when they are evaluating unexplained acute or intermittent abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Duodenal Ulcer Perforation

On admission, the patient complained of severe acute abdominal pain, with physical examination findings suspicious for a perforated peptic ulcer. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These patients may have epigastric discomfort, but they do not present with acute abdominal pain. [ole.bris.ac.uk]

Acute abdominal pain was seen in all patients, and over 94 % had peritoneal signs. [jpss.eu]

Renal Infarction

Idiopathic Renal Infarct as a Rare Cause of Acute Abdominal Pain: A Case Report and Review of Literature Abstract Renal infarction is a very rare disease. [wjnu.org]

We report a case of acute renal infarction following coronary angiography in a patient with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation who initially presented with acute abdominal pain [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute abdominal pain is one of the most frequent complaints evaluated at emergency departments. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Perforated Appendix

Studies over the past 30 years have shown that only 30 - 40%of patients admitted with acute abdominal pain need an emergency operation. [bmj.com]

Keywords Acute abdomen; Abdominal emergency; Markers Introduction A common reason for emergency department visits is an acute abdominal pain, which is defined as severe pain [omicsonline.org]

References Murata A, Okamoto K, Mayumi T, Maramatsu K, Matsuda S (2014) Age- related differences in outcomes and etiologies of acute abdominal pain based on a national administrative [omicsonline.org]

Small Bowel Obstruction

A 40-year-old man presented to the emergency department of our tertiary hospital with acute abdominal pain since 1 day, which responded to conservative measures initially. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The clinical presentations varied, ranging from asymptomatic, chronic abdominal pain, or acute abdominal pain as acute abdomen. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common cause of acute abdominal pain presenting to the emergency department (ED). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mesenteric Infarction

abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] aneurysm: (1) Abdominal pain, (2) Pulsatile abdominal mass, (3) Hypotension Classic triad for acute mesenteric ischemia: (1) Acute onset of abdominal pain which is classically [theweeklymnemonic.wordpress.com]

** Acute abdominal pain + metabolic acidosis = Mesenteric Ischemia until proven otherwise !!** Imaging: X-rays are generally insensitive. [errolozdalga.com]

Intestinal Perforation

Immunosuppression not only places the patient at risk for intestinal perforation but also masks classic clinical symptoms and signs of acute abdominal pain, leading to delayed [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We describe a 38-year-old male with metastatic rectal cancer who was receiving treatment with bevacizumab when he presented with acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abdominal pain patients in emergency department Although the common causes of acute abdominal pain are acute appendicitis, diverticulitis, cholecystits and bowel obstruction [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sigmoid Volvulus

A man in his thirties presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of constipation and acute abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patient 1, a 9-year-old boy, presented with acute abdominal pain and vomiting. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract A 62-year-old male was admitted to the hospital with acute abdominal pain. [jstage.jst.go.jp]

Campylobacter Enteritis

Review of 35 cases of campylobacter enteritis identified a typical clinical syndrome with acute onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and constitutional symptoms. [jhu.pure.elsevier.com]

Review of 35 cases of Campylobacter enteritis identified a typical clinical syndrome with acute onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and constitutional symptoms. [annals.org]