Austin Flint Murmur: Causes & Reasons

Warning: Do not use in emergencies, if pregnant, if under 18, or as a substitute for a doctor’s advice or diagnosis. Learn more

Possible Causes for Austin Flint Murmur

Aortic Valve Insufficiency

An Austin Flint murmur is a mid-diastolic to late-diastolic rumble, which is best heard at the apex. [emedicine.medscape.com]

S4 and the presystolic component of the Austin Flint murmur are absent, but a short mid-diastolic component of the Austin Flint murmur is often present. [circ.ahajournals.org]

Only the Austin Flint murmur, the Corrigan pulse, the Duroziez sign, and the Hill sign had sufficient original literature for detailed review. [doi.org]

Acute Aortic Regurgitation

Austin flint murmur is produced due to premature valve closure due to elevated LVEDP. [notes.medicosnotes.com]

Additionally, S1 may be absent, S3 may be present, with a concurrent murmur (Austin Flint murmur). The severity of symptoms varies. [symptoma.com]

S4 and the presystolic component of the Austin Flint murmur are absent, but a short mid-diastolic component of the Austin Flint murmur is often present. [circ.ahajournals.org]

Congenital Aortic Insufficiency

The atrial kick just before systole accentuates this flow, producing the Austin Flint murmur. [med.ucla.edu]

Flint murmur In more severe stages, possibly a harsh, crescendo-decrescendo mid- systolic murm u r that resembles the ejection murmur heard in aortic stenosis Screening tests [amboss.com]

Physical exam features include a high-frequency, decrescendo diastolic murmur; in some, an Austin-Flint murmur is heard. [thecardiologyadvisor.com]

Mitral Valve Disease

IMPORTANCE: The value of robotically assisted surgery for mitral valve disease is questioned because the high cost of care associated with robotic technology may outweigh its clinical benefits. OBJECTIVE: To investigate conditions under which benefits of robotically assisted surgery mitigate high technology costs.[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Left Atrial Ball Valve Thrombus

[…] hl Clinical manifestations What are the characters of Austin-Flint murmur in aortic regurgitation? A What is the significance of opening snap? [med.rimikri.com]

As follows: Mitral stenosis ASD (due to increased flow through tricuspid valve) Tricuspid stenosis Left atrial myxoma Austin-Flint murmur in aortic regurgitation Carey Coomb [med.rimikri.com]

[…] pulmonary capillary pressure) RV heave, loud P 2 (pulmonary hypertension) * Davidson’s Principles and Practice of Medicine, 22nd Edition Page: 616 What are the characters of Austin-Flint [med.rimikri.com]

Rheumatic Aortic Valve Obstruction

[…] of the systolic blood pressure: e.g.: BP = 140/50 ) Decrescendo Diastolic Murmur -- Increases with increased SVR (handgrip, squatting) Austin Flint murmur -- diastolic rumble [brown.edu]

[…] in aortic area (cases due to aortic dilatation). longer murmurs associated with more severe AR accentuated by isometric exercise. � aortic ejection flow murmur � Austin-Flint [aic.cuhk.edu.hk]

Physical signs: Hyperdynamic pulses, head bobbing, water hammer pulse, "Quincke's" pulse, Duroziezs murmur Widened pulse pressure (diastolic blood pressure is less than half [brown.edu]

Adams-Stokes Syndrome

Flint murmur, named for the American physician who discovered the disorder; and tetralogy of Fallot, a combination of congenital heart defects named for French Read More [britannica.com]

[…] cardiology In cardiology …the vernacular of cardiology—for example, Adams-Stokes syndrome, a type of heart block named for Irish physicians Robert Adams and William Stokes; Austin [britannica.com]

Adult Krabbe Disease

Flint オースチン・フリント Austin Flint murmur オースチン・フリント雑音 Austin Flint （1812-1886）American physician Ayerza アイエルザ Ayerza's syndrome アイエルザ症候群 Babinski バビンスキー Babinski's phenomenon [jams.med.or.jp]

Auerbach's plexus アウエルバッハ神経叢 LeopoldAuerbach （1828-1897） German anatomist Aujeszky アウジェスキー Aujeszky's disease アウジェスキー病 AladárAujeszky （1869-1933） Hungarian veterinary pathologist Austin [jams.med.or.jp]

Aortic Valve Prolapse

Flint murmur In more severe stages, possibly a harsh, crescendo-decrescendo mid- systolic murm u r that resembles the ejection murmur heard in aortic stenosis Screening tests [amboss.com]

Occasionally the murmur heard may be holodiastolic, reflecting increased disease severity, and there may be an additional mid-diastolic Austin Flint murmur heard at the apex [radiopaedia.org]

[…] is termed the Austin-Flint murmur. [healio.com]

Ansell-Bywaters-Elderking Syndrome

(1827); Hodgkin's disease, Cabot–Locke murmur (1903); Cabot rings (1903), Austin Flint Murmur (1862); Flint's Law (1852), Huber-point Needle (1946) aka Tuohy Needle, Tuohy [saiapm.ulbsibiu.ro]

Classification of Second degree Atrioventricular Block (1924), Lown–Ganong–Levine syndrome (1952); Levine sign; Levine Scale (1933); Cossio-Levine Sign (1934), Key-Hodgkin murmur [saiapm.ulbsibiu.ro]

Aortic Valve Disorder

[…] systolic murmur (crescendo-decrescendo) early diastolic murmur Additional features soft S 2 Austin Flint murmur Investigations A thorough history and clinical examination [gponline.com]

Austin Flint murmur. Presence of the murmur over the top of the heart that imitates mitral stenosis. [bookinghealth.ae]

[…] best heard at left sternal border [18] Water hammer pulse [18] Austin Flint murmur [18] Apex beat displaced down and to the left [18] Third heart sound may be present [18 [en.wikipedia.org]

Diffuse Intraventricular Block

The Austin-Flint murmur is a diastolic rumble at the cardiac apex in a patient with aortic regurgitation and occurs from the regurgitant jet striking the anterior mitral leaflet [healio.com]

The two murmurs that can be heard in the patient’s back are mitral regurgitation and coarctation of the aorta. [healio.com]

Cardiac Dilatation

Physical signs: Hyperdynamic pulses, head bobbing, water hammer pulse, "Quincke's" pulse, Duroziezs murmur Widened pulse pressure (diastolic blood pressure is less than half [brown.edu]

Congenital Mitral Stenosis

[…] diastolic thrill. • It is not Austin flint murmur (which is a functional low pitch mid diastolic murmur in pt with AI in which murmur is produced as the regurgitant jet flow [slideshare.net]

” murmur. [healio.com]

MDM: D/D • It is not Carey coombs murmur (occurs in active rheumatic vulvulitis and oedema of MV cusps gives rise to soft MDM) because there is absence of loud s1, OS and [slideshare.net]

Congenital Velopharyngeal Incompetence

Examination Increased pulse pressure (Corrigan’s pulse, Hill sign, Musset sign, Quincke’s pulse), systolic murmur, diastolic rumble (Austin Flint murmur over cardiac apex) [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Generalized Amyoplasia

Flint murmur (aortic insufficiency) I35.1 Australian Autism, autistic (childhood) (infantile) F84.0 Autodigestion R68.89 Autoerythrocyte sensitization (syndrome) D69.2 Autographism [icd.codes]

[…] atypism - see also condition Auditory - see condition Aujeszky's disease B33.8 Aurantiasis, cutis E67.1 Auricle, auricular - see also condition Auriculotemporal syndrome G50.8 Austin [icd.codes]

Waaler-Aarskog Syndrome

Flint オースチンフリント Austin Flint's murmur オースチンフリント雑音 Austin Flint （1812-1886）American physician Ayerza アイエルザ Ayerza's syndrome アイエルザ症候群 Babinski バビンスキーババンスキー Babinski's phenomenon [jams.med.or.jp]

Acute Rheumatic Endocarditis

Austin Flint's murmur is from aortic regurgitation as the vibration of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve is buffeted simultaneously by the blood jets from the left [patient.info]

Certain characteristic murmurs have acquired eponymous names: Carey Coombs' murmur is a soft, short diastolic filling murmur due to vegetations on the mitral valve. [patient.info]

Libman-Sacks Disease

Holosystolic murmur of mitral regurgitation or tricuspid regurgitation Early diastolic murmur of aortic regurgitation, with or without an Austin-Flint murmur Middiastolic, [odlarmed.com]

Pneumatosis Vaginalis

Middle cerebral artery MURMURS Carey Coombs murmur- Mid diastolic murmur, in rheumatic fever Austin Flint murmur- mid- late diastolic murmur,in Aortic Regurgitation. [aippg.net]

Carey Coombs murmur- Mid diastolic murmur, in rheumatic fever Austin Flint murmur- mid- late diastolic murmur,in Aortic Regurgitation. [aippg.net]

[…] granulomatosis p-ANCA -- Microscopic polyangitis & Churg-Strauss syndrome Antiphospholipid -- Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (Ex:SLE) Anti-perietalcell -- Pernicious anemia MURMURS [aippg.net]

Acute Rheumatic Heart Disease

Austin Flint's murmur is from aortic regurgitation as the vibration of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve is buffeted simultaneously by the blood jets from the left [patient.info]

Certain characteristic murmurs have acquired eponymous names: Carey Coombs' murmur is a soft, short diastolic filling murmur due to vegetations on the mitral valve. [patient.info]

Heart Valve Disease

The Austin Flint murmur is frequently heard. [symptoma.com]

[…] best heard at left sternal border, water hammer pulse, Austin Flint murmur, and a displaced apex beat down and to the left.[11] A third heart sound may be present[11] Mitral [en.wikipedia.org]

However, when the left ventricle decompensates, the gradient between the left ventricle and the aorta at end diastole is diminished, shortening the murmur.25,26 The Austin-Flint [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mitral Valve Stenosis

” murmur. [healio.com]

An apical middiastolic murmur of medium pitch (Austin Flint murmur) is occasionally heard in patients with severe aortic regurgitation and is believed to be due to the collision [thecardiologyadvisor.com]

When the regurgitant jet from severe aortic regurgitation strikes the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve, mitral stenosis hemodynamics can occur, causing the “Austin-Flint [healio.com]

Endocarditis

On physical examination, he had a loud parasternal diastolic murmur indicative of aortic valve regurgitation and an apical mid-diastolic and presystolic rumble (Austin Flint [clinicsinsurgery.com]

Functional murmur (Still's murmur) Diastolic heart murmur: Pulmonary insufficiency (Graham Steell murmur) Aortic insufficiency (Austin Flint murmur) Carey Coombs murmur [zh.wikipedia.org]

murmur). [clinicsinsurgery.com]

Left Ventricular Outflow Obstruction

AVR (Austin Flint Murmur) Regurgitation of blood into LV LV dilation and hypertrophy *Dec CO Can have Acute onset *life threatening Physiologic consequence Retrograde blood [slideplayer.com]

(Austin Flint-Soft or absent S1; presence of S3 and S4; Soft, high-pitched diastolic murmur) 22 Tricuspid and Pulmonic Valve Disease Pathophysiology Manifestations Uncommon [slideplayer.com]

Austin-Flint murmur; Chronic aortic regurgitation Remains asymptomatic for years Exertional dyspnea Orthopnea Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea 20 Water Hammer pulse Pulse- “water [slideplayer.com]

Aortic Stenosis with Bicuspid Valve

Flint murmur). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinically he had severe aortic regurgitation with a collapsing pulse, positive Corrigan's sign, a loud early diastolic murmur, and additional diastolic deep rumble (Austin [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bochdalek Hernia

英文和文略語 Aschoff body Aschoff 結節 Ask-Upmark kidney Ask-Upmark 腎 Askin chest wall tumor Askin 型胸壁腫瘍 Asperger syndrome Asperger 症候群 Auer rod Auer 小体 Austin Flint murmur Austin [jpeds.or.jp]

Flint 雑音 B lymphocyte Bリンパ球 B-cell B細胞 Babinski reflex Babinski 反射 Bacillus subtilis 枯草菌 Bacteroides バクテロイデス Bakumondoto 麦門冬湯（バクモンドウトウ）【東洋医】 Bardet-Biedl syndrome Bardet-Biedl [jpeds.or.jp]

Rheumatic Fever

Austin Flint's murmur is from aortic regurgitation as the vibration of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve is buffeted simultaneously by the blood jets from the left [patient.info]

Certain characteristic murmurs have acquired eponymous names: Carey Coombs' murmur is a soft, short diastolic filling murmur due to vegetations on the mitral valve. [patient.info]

Tricuspid Stenosis

II: Determinants of the Austin Flint murmur. [link.springer.com]

Am Heart J 117: 615–622 PubMed Google Scholar Landzberg JS, Pflugfelder PW, Cassidy MM et al. (1992) Etiology of the Austin-Flint murmur. [link.springer.com]

Circulation 88 (part 2 ): 11–16 Google Scholar Emi S, Fukuda N, Oki T et al. (1993) Genesis of the Austin-Flint murmur: relation to mitral inflow and aortic regurgitant flow [link.springer.com]

Dilated Cardiomyopathy Type 1NN

[…] pressure by increased systolic and decreased diastolic blood pressure,[11] but these findings may not be significant if acute.[10] The patient may have a diastolic decrescendo murmur [en.wikipedia.org]