Bilateral Arm Weakness: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Bilateral Arm Weakness

Cervical Spondylosis

[…] neck pain, arm pain, scapular pain, paraesthesia, and arm or hand weakness Pain is exacerbated by head tilt toward the affected side or by hyperextension and side-bending [physio-pedia.com]

[…] pain or chest pain Cervical radiculopathy Radicular symptoms usually follow a myotomal distribution depending on the nerve root(s) involved and can present as unilateral or bilateral [physio-pedia.com]

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Here, we report a patient who presented with progressive left arm weakness and was found to have bilateral MRI plexus abnormalities. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Brachial Plexus Neuritis

weakness. [ijri.org]

[…] metastases Click here to view Brachial plexus neuritis Acute brachial plexitis presents with severe shoulder and upper arm pain lasting for few days to weeks followed by upper arm [ijri.org]

[…] neuritis is of unknown cause but an immune-mediated inflammatory reaction following viral infection, vaccination, surgery, pregnancy, etc., has been proposed as etiology. [7] Bilateral [ijri.org]

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a recessive X-linked form of muscular dystrophy, caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene. The presentation varies according to the age. The milestones related to mobility like walking, crawling and climbing steps are all delayed compared to a typical toddler. Large and bulky[…] [symptoma.com]

Multifocal Motor Neuropathy

Multifocal motor neuropathy Other names Multifocal motor neuropathy with conduction block Specialty Neurology Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) is a progressively worsening condition where muscles in the extremities gradually weaken. The disorder, a pure motor neuropathy syndrome, is sometimes mistaken for[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Erb Muscular Dystrophy

Overview As the name indicates, this form mainly involves the upper extremities. It appears in some cases to have an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. This disorder starts later in life (second to the fifth decades), and the disease is often so benign that years may elapse before it is diagnosed. Weakness is[…] [checkorphan.org]

Platybasia

Abstract Descriptions of the flattening (platybasia) of the skull base and the upward displacement(impression) of the basilar and condylar portions of the occipitalbone by the upper cervical spine date to the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Anatomical measurements to display these abnormalities were begun in[…] [doi.org]

Pompe Disease

Pompe disease is an inherited disorder caused by the buildup of a complex sugar called glycogen in the body's cells. The accumulation of glycogen in certain organs and tissues, especially muscles, impairs their ability to function normally. Researchers have described three types of Pompe disease, which differ in[…] [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

Central European Encephalitis

The tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus gives rise to epidemic encephalitis. Mild forms usually manifest as influenza-like episodes or are clinically silent. MRI is usually normal in TBE. We describe severe TBE in a patient who presented with fever and altered mental status after a tick bite and a specific antibody[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hereditary ATTR Amyloidosis

Hereditary ATTR amyloidosis is a progressively fatal genetic disease caused by an accumulation of transthyretin in the liver and several other organs. The diagnosis is made by biopsy and supportive imaging studies. Liver transplantation is currently the mainstay of therapy. Novel treatment strategies are being[…] [symptoma.com]

Lambert-Eaton Syndrome

Summary Epidemiology The prevalence is estimated to be between 1/250,000- 1/333,300 worldwide. Clinical description The age of onset is typically over 40 years old, although it may occur at any age. LEMS is characterized by the clinical triad of proximal muscle weakness, autonomic disturbance, and depressed tendon[…] [orpha.net]

Whipple Disease

Viszeralmedizin. 2014 Jun; 30(3): 167–172. Language: English | German This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Summary Background Whipple's disease (WD) is rarely the cause of a malabsorption syndrome. The disease is a chronic infection of the intestinal mucosa with the bacterium Tropheryma whipplei,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bilateral Leg Weakness

arm weakness. [n.neurology.org]

The most common cause of bilateral weakness is injury. This can occur either to the spinal cord, muscles in both arms or both legs, or to the spine itself. [wisegeekhealth.com]

Bilateral weakness of lower extremities, even if asymmetric, would suggest a cord lesion. Reflexes. This is an essential diagnostic point. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

Pyramidal Tract Disorder

Weakness in legs, bilaterally. [quizlet.com]

Weakness in arms, bilaterally. - Most likely not damage to corticospinal tract because face/legs would be involved. [quizlet.com]

If a partial facial weakness (sparring the forehead and eyes), then due to Motor cortex or capsular genu lesions What is Bilateral Arm Weakness or Paralysis? [quizlet.com]

Upper Limb Hypertrophy

[…] as late effects of cerebrovascular accident Weakness of arm Weakness of bilat arms Weakness of bilat legs Weakness of bilateral legs Weakness of both arms Weakness of extremities [icd9data.com]

Patient’s face showed gross lipodystropy, wasting of sternmastoid muscles and upper arms muscles, bilaterally ( figure 4A-4D ). [omicsonline.org]

[…] examination - sign - lower limb Paresis of lower extremity (finding) Paresis, leg Peripheral muscle fatigue Rheumatic fever nodule Swelling of buttock Upper limb tension Weakness [icd9data.com]

Paraparesis

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the lower limb muscle coactivation and its relationship with muscles spasticity, gait performance, and metabolic cost in patients with hereditary spastic paraparesis. METHODS: Kinematic, kinetic, electromyographic and energetic parameters of 23 patients and 23[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Arsenic-Induced Polyneuropathy

Five days after ceasing to take this medication, he experienced bilateral arm weakness and hand paresthesia. [jstage.jst.go.jp]

Erb-Duchenne Palsy

Background The first known description of neonatal brachial plexus palsy (BPP) dates from 1779 when Smellie reported the case of an infant with bilateral arm weakness that [emedicine.medscape.com]

Symptoms of this type of injury are known as “stingers” or “burners” since they cause unilateral burning in the affected arm, as well as weakness, paresthesia, and the inability [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

[…] to flex or abduct the arm. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

Radiculomyelopathy

There were three subsequent neurological relapses over the next 14 months, the second of which caused bilateral arm weakness and an episode of acute respiratory failure requiring [thorax.bmj.com]

Immediately after the operation, the patient’s severe pain and paresthesia of the bilateral medial upper arm corresponding to the T1 dermatome were alleviated. [hindawi.com]

Within a week she was readmitted with band-like thoracic pain associated with urinary incontinence, paraesthesiae in the legs, and worsening bilateral leg weakness such that [thorax.bmj.com]

Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome

Neurologic examination months later revealed man-in-the-barrel syndrome characterized by bilateral arm weakness and atrophy but preserved leg strength (video at Neurology.org [cp.neurology.org]

Cervical Cord Compression

/jaw-protruding Exam: Weak/numb bilateral arms and/or legs (can be legs >arms), ataxia, atrophy, position sense Reflexes: DTRs can be increased (early) or decreased (late) [patientcareonline.com]

Symptoms: Gait disturbance Numb and/or clumsy hands Lhermitte's phenomenon Bilateral arm paresthesias Weakness of lower or upper extremities Urinary urgency, frequency, or [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]

The etiology of postoperative bilateral arm weakness could not be determined in one claim. [anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org]

Hereditary Proximal Myopathy with Early Respiratory Failure

Neurologic exam revealed thinning of the anterior legs, bilateral calf hypertrophy, neck flexor and extensor weakness, distal greater than proximal weakness in the legs, and [neurology.org]

[…] proximal weakness in the arms. [neurology.org]

Hemiparesis

Hemiparesis Specialty Neurology Hemiparesis, or unilateral paresis, is weakness of one entire side of the body (hemi- means "half"). Hemiplegia is, in its most severe form, complete paralysis of half of the body. Hemiparesis and hemiplegia can be caused by different medical conditions, including congenital causes, trauma,[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Carotid Stenosis

A 69-year-old gentleman presented with a TIA episode (dysarthria, right-arm weakness, and numbness). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The authors describe the case of a 79-year-old man who had a 1-month history of progressive pain in the neck and left arm, associated with progressive weakness in the left [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a 52-year-old man who presented with aphasia, right hemiparesis, mild left leg weakness, and bilateral Babinski's signs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hematomyelia

[…] hands and weakness of the right arm. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 58-year-old man presented with an extremely rare case of "pure type" spinal tanycytic ependymoma associated with hematomyelia manifesting as sensory disturbance of the bilateral [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Nemaline Myopathy

There was bilateral facial weakness, as well as proximal and distal wasting and weakness in the arms and legs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

B Atrophy of the proximal arm muscles, neck muscles, and weakness of the facial muscles. C Bilateral hand wasting Fig. 20. Nemaline myopathy. [rrnursingschool.biz]

Leg and arm weakness and wasting had been present since childhood, with a very slow deterioration over time. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rothmann-Makai Syndrome

On admission, subcutaneous nodules were recognized on bilateral upper arms, abdomen, gluteal regions and thighs. [unboundmedicine.com]

Muscle weakness and dysesthesia were observed in the right foot, but deep tendon reflexes were normal. [unboundmedicine.com]

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 7

Bilateral arm weakness and dysarthria progressed after the surgery. [bmcneurol.biomedcentral.com]

Transient Ischemic Attack

A 69-year-old gentleman presented with a TIA episode (dysarthria, right-arm weakness, and numbness). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Motor function Unilateral or bilateral weakness affecting the face, arm, or leg Bilateral signs may indicate more ominous onset of brainstem ischemia. [aafp.org]

Bilateral asymmetrical asterixis as limb-shaking TIA has not been reported in carotid stenosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cocaine Abuse

arm weakness. [cdc.gov]

Also noted were bilateral ptosis, bilateral abducens paralysis, facial diplegia, dysarthric speech, inability to protrude the tongue, and bilateral arm weakness that was more [cdc.gov]

City was hospitalized January 2, 1982, 3 days after the onset of progressive neurologic symptoms that included dysphonia, dysarthria, dysphagia and dry mouth, dyspnea, and bilateral [cdc.gov]