Borborygmi: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Borborygmi

Lactose Intolerance

Diarrhea and borborygmi were mostly associated with LM. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Lactose intolerance related to primary or secondary lactase deficiency is characterized by abdominal pain and distension, borborygmi, flatus, and diarrhea induced by lactose [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

LI was found in 81% of RAP children with abdominal pain most frequently, followed by nausea, bloating, diarrhea, borborygmi, and flatulence. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Disaccharidase Deficiency

“These include bloating, diarrhea, and sometimes borborygmi, more commonly known as stomach rumbling.” [education.questdiagnostics.com]

An affected adult may have watery diarrhea, bloating, excessive flatus, nausea, borborygmi, and abdominal cramps after ingesting lactose. [merckmanuals.com]

Intestinal Obstruction

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [merckmanuals.com]

tympanic, peristaltic waves, hypoactive or hyperactive bowel sounds, distention, localized tenderness Borborygmi, peristaltic waves, high-pitched bowel sounds, rushes, distention [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Hyperactive bowel sounds occur early as GI contents attempt to overcome the obstruction; hypoactive bowel sounds occur late. [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Malabsorption Syndrome

[…] the pathophysiologic basis for signs, symptoms and treatment.Clinical PictureThe malabsorption syndrome is characterized by weight loss, anorexia, abdominal distention, borborygmi [nejm.org]

Additional components of the history may include flatulence, bloating, borborygmi. Abdominal pain might be reported but is less common in most malabsorption syndromes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Recurrent Small Bowel Obstruction

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [msdmanuals.com]

Diagnosis: Factors predicting Bowel Obstruction History of prior surgery Constipation history Age over 50 years Vomiting Abdominal Distention Hyperactive bowel sounds X. [fpnotebook.com]

Signs Vital Sign s: Dehydration vs SIRS Criteria ( Sepsis ) Sinus Tachycardia Hypotension Bowel sounds Initial: High pitched, hyperactive bowel sounds Later: Hypoactive or [fpnotebook.com]

Large Bowel Obstruction

Gastroenterology / Surgery 27 Jun, 2017 0 Tom Leach Introduction Symptoms are more gradual in onset There are often loud borborygmi (normal bowel sounds) Rectum is usually [almostadoctor.co.uk]

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [merckmanuals.com]

Obstipation

‘Cramping pain, little vomiting, constipation and obstipation, distension, loud borborygmi and little loss of electrolytes.’ [en.oxforddictionaries.com]

Malignant Carcinoid Syndrome

GASTROINTESTINAL SYMPTOMS Intestinal hypermotility with borborygmi, cramping, and explosive diarrhea may accompany the episodic flushes. [enotes.tripod.com]

Small Bowel Obstruction

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [msdmanuals.com]

Acute Gastroenteritis

[…] conditions Physical findings may include the following: Dehydration (primary cause of morbidity and mortality) Malnutrition (typically a sign of a chronic process) Abdominal pain Borborygmi [emedicine.medscape.com]

Infantile Gastroenteritis

Associated clinical manifestations are nausea, vomiting, fever anorexia, distention, tenesmus (straining on defecation), and borborygmi (hyperactive bowel sounds). [rnpedia.com]

Assess for abdominal pain, abdominal cramping, hyperactive bowel sounds, frequency, urgency, and loose stools. [nurseslabs.com]

Assessment Patient may manifest Hyperactive bowel sounds Audible borborygmi Passage of loose liquid watery stools for more than 3 times Poor skin turgor Dehydration Dry lips [rnpedia.com]

Intestinal Tuberculosis

Abdominal cramps with loud borborygmi occur because of partial intestinal obstruction due to strictures. Perforation presents as acute abdominal pain. [ots1.narod.ru]

Other symptoms include flatulence, nausea, altered bowel habits, and borborygmi. Abdominal distension, if present, may be due to ascites or intestinal obstruction. [ots1.narod.ru]

The clinical features of small intestinal TB are protean, and the patients usually present with colicky abdominal pain, borborygmi and vomiting[ 30 ]. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Partial Small Bowel Obstruction

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [merckmanuals.com]

Diagnosis: Factors predicting Bowel Obstruction History of prior surgery Constipation history Age over 50 years Vomiting Abdominal Distention Hyperactive bowel sounds X. [fpnotebook.com]

Physical Exam Physical examination findings include: abdominal distension (more prevalent in distal obstructions), hyperactive bowel sounds (early), or hypoactive bowel sounds [saem.org]

Tropical Sprue

Methods All enrolled patients were asked about their stool frequency, consistency, volume, presence of blood/mucus, borborygmi, abdominal pain, upper gastrointestinal (GI) [irjournal.org]

Physical signs associated with tropical sprue may include a distended abdomen and hyperactive bowel sounds. [infectiousdiseaseadvisor.com]

[…] tropical sprue have more severe symptoms than those with parasitic infections such as higher stool frequency per day ( P =0.003), more voluminous stool ( P =0.0001), more borborygmi [irjournal.org]

Volvulus

Physical examination typically shows a distended abdomen with loud borborygmi. There is no tenderness, and the rectum is usually empty. [merckmanuals.com]

bowel sounds High rate of mortality, particularly in older patients ( Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2013;17:127 ) Radiology description Dilated loops of intestine Volvulus may [pathologyoutlines.com]

[…] gastrointestinal torsion) Etiology Potentially due to adhesions from prior surgery Clinical features More common in men Patients typically demonstrate abdominal pain, distension, hyperactive [pathologyoutlines.com]

Diverticular Abscess

bowel sounds Absent bowel sounds (perforation) Generalized abdominal pain with rebound and guarding (perforation) Urinary tract findings (colovesicular/colovaginal fistula [emedicine.medscape.com]

[…] physical examination, the following may be found: Localized abdominal tenderness Abdominal distention Tympanic abdomen to percussion A tender mass (abscess formation) Hypo- or hyperactive [emedicine.medscape.com]

Graft-versus-Host-Disease

bowel sounds may accompany secretory diarrhea of acute GVHD; in severe ileus, the abdomen is silent and appears distended Neuromuscular – Findings of myasthenia gravis, polymyositis [emedicine.com]

[…] buccal and labial mucosae in chronic GVHD Pulmonary – Prolonged expiratory breathing phase (wheezes) from bronchiolitis obliterans GI – Diffuse abdominal tenderness with hyperactive [emedicine.com]

Esophagitis

Esophagitis is a condition, characterized by inflammation of the esophagus. It can either be acute, or chronic in nature. The condition of esophagitis, presents with the following signs and symptoms: Swallowing becomes difficult and very painful Development of heartburn and regurgitation Experiencing pain in chest[…] [symptoma.com]

Diaphragmatic Hernia

Abstract Posttraumatic diaphragmatic hernia is a rare cause of large bowel obstruction, and can present weeks or years after the initial trauma. Herein, we report the case of a 28-year-old man who presented with signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction nine months after he had a stab wound to his left chest.[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aerophagy

PRONUNCIATION OF AEROPHAGY GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF AEROPHAGY Aerophagy is a noun. A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc. WORDS THAT RHYME WITH AEROPHAGY TRANSLATION OF AEROPHAGY Find out the translation[…] [educalingo.com]

Insulinoma

Ectopic insulinoma is a very rare and dormant tumor. Here we report the case of a 79-year-old female who presented with repeated episodes of hypoglycemia and was diagnosed with insulinoma based on laboratory and imaging examinations. Computed tomography and positron emission tomography revealed a tumor in the[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is a genetic disorder with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance, characterized by the presence of multiple hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract with distinguishable pigmented lesions in skin and mucous membranes. The intestinal polyps may result in obstruction and[…] [symptoma.com]

Whipple Disease

Viszeralmedizin. 2014 Jun; 30(3): 167–172. Language: English | German This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Summary Background Whipple's disease (WD) is rarely the cause of a malabsorption syndrome. The disease is a chronic infection of the intestinal mucosa with the bacterium Tropheryma whipplei,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Intestinal Capillariasis

Clinical symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal pain, borborygmi, marked weight loss, protein and electrolyte loss, and cachexia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Borborygmi, vague abdominal pain, weight loss and pedal edema were significant associated symptoms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

She suffered from borborygmi, abdominal pain, severe diarrhea, vomiting, and loss of weight for >3 months. [ajtmh.org]

Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalomyopathy

Additionally, gastrointestinal symptoms such as borborygmi, early satiety, diarrhea, constipation, gastroparesis, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and diverticulitis may be [en.wikipedia.org]

These symptoms included: diarrhoea (11/36); abdominal pain (8/36); nausea/vomiting (6/36); abdominal cramps (6/36); weight loss (4/36); borborygmi (3/36); wasting/failure [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] met during the course of disease: gastrointestinal symptoms (102/102 patients): thinness (65/102), abdominal pain (46/102), vomiting/nausea (48/102), diarrhoea (47/102), borborygmi [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gastroenteritis due to Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7

Borborygmi are present even without diarrhea (an important differential feature from paralytic ileus). [deadlydeceit.com]

Generally, onset is sudden, with anorexia, nausea, vomiting, borborygmi, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea (with or without blood and mucus). [deadlydeceit.com]

Pyloric Obstruction

Bowel sound may be increased (borborygmi) due to excessive peristaltic action of the stomach. Fullness in the left hypochondrium may also be present. [en.wikipedia.org]

Food Allergy

Adverse reactions to food include immune mediated food allergies and non-immune mediated food intolerances. Food allergies and intolerances are often confused by health professionals, patients and the public. To critically review the data relating to diagnosis and management of food allergy and food intolerance in[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Colitis

2015 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 556.9 Ulcerative colitis, unspecified 2015 Billable Thru Sept 30/2015 Non-Billable On/After Oct 1/2015 ICD-9-CM 556.9 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 556.9 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before[…] [icd9data.com]

Toddler's Diarrhea

Diarrhea is a very common health problem in babies and children. Viral infections are the most common causes of diarrhea in toddlers. Medication side effects, food allergies, parasites and bacteria are the other possible causes. Home remedy is sufficient to stop diarrhea in toddlers if it is not persist for more than[…] [howhunter.com]