Bowing of The Long Bones: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Bowing of The Long Bones

Familial Paget Disease of Bone

Arthritis occurs because of the deformity of affected bone adjacent to the joint and because of bowing of affected long bones. [medicinenet.com]

Left tibia and fibula from a 72 year old lady who never received treatment for her Paget's Disease of bone. The bones are bowed laterally. [nof.org]

After decades of untreated disease, affected bones may increase in size, and lateral and anterior bowing may be seen predominantly in lower extremity long bones. [doi.org]

Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia

Antenatal ultrasound short, bowed femurs short long bones small chest with short ribs Plain radiograph short, bowed femurs with metaphyseal flare and irregularity eleven ribs [radiopaedia.org]

KD (OMIM, #211350) is a type of short-limbed dwarfism and skeletal dysplasia characterized by the bowing of long bones, normal intelligence, disproportionate growth, mild [doi.org]

bones seen on xray Schmid's autosomal dominant defect in Type X collagen short limbed dwarfism excessive lumbar lordosis severe thigh and leg bowing, genu varum wrist swelling [orthobullets.com]

Hypochondroplasia

Radiographs show short, thick, ribbonlike long bones with multiple fractures and callus formation at all sites (ribs, long bones). Infant with thanatophoric dysplasia. [emedicine.medscape.com]

0002644 Abnormality of the elbow Abnormality of the elbows 0009811 Abnormality of the metaphysis Abnormality of the wide portion of a long bone 0000944 Genu varum Outward [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Radiologic features Shortening of long bones with mild metaphyseal flare (especially femora and tibiae) Narrowing of or failure to widen in the inferior lumbar interpedicular [slideshare.net]

Pseudoachondroplasia

[…] feet (brachydactyly) Generalized, mild joint laxity Large head (macrocephaly) with relatively normal facies Less common but significant clinical features: Scoliosis Bow [slideshare.net]

Bone Necrosis

Osteonecrosis of the hip is a painful condition that occurs when the blood supply to the head of the femur (thighbone) is disrupted. Because bone cells need a steady supply of blood to stay healthy, osteonecrosis can ultimately lead to destruction of the hip joint and severe arthritis. Osteonecrosis is also called[…] [orthoinfo.aaos.org]

Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome

Abstract We report two fetuses with congenital bowing of the long bones. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] age, epiphyseal anomaly, kyphosis, scoliosis, pectus carinatum, abnormal vertebral size/shape, anterior bowing of the long bones). [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

The demise of "kyphomelic dysplasia" as a nosological entity reemphasizes the symptomatic nature of congenital bowing of the long bones. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cole-Carpenter Syndrome

Bowing of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Crumpled long bones 0006367 Delayed eruption of teeth Delayed eruption Delayed teeth eruption [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] fractures, bone deformities (metaphyseal irregularities and bowing of the long bones) and blue sclera, in association with growth failure, craniosynostosis, hydrocephalus [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Orpha Number: 2050 Definition An extremely rare form of bone dysplasia characterized by the features of osteogenesis imperfecta such as bone fragility associated with multiple [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 2

The thanatophoric dysplasia presented less bowed long bones, and never true angulation. The spine was steadily characterized by flattened anterior vertebral bodies. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Syndromes of congenital bowing of the long bones. Pediatr Radiol 1978 ; 7 : 40 –8. ↵ Hall BD, Spranger JW. Familial congenital bowing with short bones. [jmg.bmj.com]

[…] of the long bones intramedullary rods are also recommended for children who repeatedly fracture long bones different types of rods (surgical nails) are available to address [radiopaedia.org]

Parastremmatic Dwarfism

Radiographically, the disease is characterized by a combination of decreased bone density, bowing of the long bones, platyspondyly and striking irregularities of endochondral [malacards.org]

Imaging Decreased bone density, bowing of the long bones, platyspondyly and striking irregularities of endochondral ossification, with calcific stippling and streaking in [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

[…] of long bones, platyspondyly and a very rough, irregular metaphyseal and epiphyseal bone texture.EtiologyThe syndrome is caused by a heterozygousmutation in the TRPV4 gene [malacards.org]

Stuve-Wiedemann Syndrome

We report two fetuses with congenital bowing of the long bones. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of the long bones; Flared lower ... [cags.org.ae]

Wiedemann: Congenital Bowing of the long bones in two sisters. (Letter). Lancet, 1971, 2:495 J. Spranger, P. Maroteaux: Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome. [whonamedit.com]

Mesomelic Dysplasia Type Savarirayan

Related phenotypes are skeletal dysplasia and bowing of the long bones [malacards.org]

Showing of 23 | Medical Terms Other Names Learn More: HPO ID 80%-99% of people have these symptoms Bowing of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

The diagnosis of hypophosphataemicrickets is unacceptable as bowing of the long bones wasabsent in our patient, the values of serum phosphatewere slightly increased and the [dokumen.tips]

Calvarial Doughnut Lesions - Bone Fragility Syndrome

bone fragility and long bone bowing. [docslide.net]

B, AP view of the left lower extremity shows short bowed long bones. [radiologykey.com]

[…] pain, and swelling of the extremities during the 1st year of life, followed in subsequent years by calvarial enlargement, multiple fractures, bowing of long bones, and marked [rrnursingschool.biz]

Weismann-Netter Syndrome

The authors' experience and review of 37 cases reported since its original description in 1954 has revealed a definite association of diaphyseal bowing of other long bones [ajronline.org]

It primarily affects long bones and cartilage. Limb shortening, bowing of the long bones, and/or short stature may occur. [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Camptomelic Syndrome: A congenital disorder characterized by short stature along with bowing and an unusual angular shape of the legs. [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 16

[…] broad crumpled long bones telescoped femur thin skin congestive heart failure pulmonary insufficiency Types Osteogenesis imperfecta type 1 (OI type 1)is a dominantly inherited [humpath.com]

The ultrasound may reveal fractures or bowing of the long bones as early as 16 weeks into the pregnancy. [alliedmedtraining.com]

Bruck Syndrome

The main features are osteoporosis, bowing of the long bones, scoliosis due to vertebral deformities, and congenital joint contractures. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Platyspondyly Flattened vertebrae 0000926 Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Clubfeet Clubfoot [ more ] 0001762 Triangular face Face with broad temples and narrow chin Triangular facial shape [ more ] 0000325 5%-29% of people have these symptoms Bowing [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Thanatophoric Dysplasia

SHOWING 1-10 OF 38 REFERENCES Congenital bowing of the long bones B. HallJ. [semanticscholar.org]

Prenatal diagnosis and postmortem examination showed severe rhizomelic shortness of limbs, bowing of the long bones with "telephone-receiver" femora in both twins, and cloverleaf [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The thanatophoric dysplasia presented less bowed long bones, and never true angulation. The spine was steadily characterized by flattened anterior vertebral bodies. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Boomerang Dysplasia

Convert to ICD-10-CM : 754.44 converts directly to: 2015/16 ICD-10-CM Q68.5 Congenital bowing of long bones of leg, unspecified Approximate Synonyms Bowing of leg bone, congenital [icd9data.com]

Affected individuals are typically born with bowing of the long bones in the legs, and occasionally, bowing in the arms. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

Typical symptoms include micromelia with diminished ossification, and a characteristic bowed and boomerang-like aspect of the long tubular bones. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bonnemann-Meinecke-Reich Syndrome

[…] congenital short bones Bowing of long bones congenital Boylan Dew Greco syndrome Bq-Bt Brachioskeletogenital syndrome Brachman-de Lange syndrome Brachycephalofrontonasal [bioreference.net]

Bowen's disease Bowing congenital short bones[?] Bowing of long bones congenital[?] Boylan Dew Greco syndrome[?] Brachioskeletogenital syndrome[?] [encyclopedia.kids.net.au]

[…] congenital short bones Bowing of long bones congenital Boylan Dew Greco syndrome Br Bra Brac Brach Brachi-Brachm Brachioskeletogenital syndrome Brachman-de Lange syndrome [bionity.com]

Frontometaphyseal Dysplasia

bone 0000944 Absent/hypoplastic paranasal sinuses 0005453 Bowing of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Camptodactyly of finger Permanent [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Dental deformity Dental malformations Malformed teeth Misshapen teeth Misshapened teeth [ more ] 0006482 Abnormality of the metaphysis Abnormality of the wide portion of a long [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Severe Short Stature

Platyspondyly with cervical kyphosis, but no coronal clefts, and bowing of the long bones are distinctive radiographic findings. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Skeletal dysplasia with bowing long bones is a rare group of multiple characterized congenital anomalies. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These diseases are characterized by a combination of decreased bone density, bowing of the long bones, platyspondyly, and striking irregularities of endochondral ossification [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 3

Bowing of the long bones is common, but to a lesser extent than in Type III. The sclerae are often light blue in infancy, but the color intensity varies. [oif.org]

[…] fractures easily short stature hyper mobility and flat feet brittle teeth blue sclera hearing loss severe OI may have bowing of long bones and kyphosis/scoliosis type 1 osteogenesis [quizlet.com]

Hypophosphatasia

Prenatal bowing of the long bones is often associated with severe bone dysplasias. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of the long bones Looser zones 6 Complications are primarily those of hypercalcemia. [radiopaedia.org]

bone 0000944 Abnormality of the ribs Rib abnormalities 0000772 Bowing of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Craniosynostosis 0001363 Emphysema [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 5

The bones in OI Type 1 are normally modeled, usually with no bowing of the long bones, and central vertebral compressions are uncommon [7, 8, 9]. [jocr.co.in]

Bowing of the long bones is common, but to a lesser extent than in Type III. The sclerae are often light blue in infancy, but the color intensity varies. [oif.org]

Platyspondyly

[…] of the long bones Flexion contracture Cupped ribs Pain Beaking of vertebral bodies Hip dysplasia Flat face Small epiphyses Ovoid vertebral bodies Flat acetabular roof Bowing [mendelian.co]

[…] of the long bones Developmental regression Prominent forehead Limb undergrowth Skeletal muscle atrophy Microcephaly Global developmental delay Short diaphyses Rough bone [mendelian.co]

[…] epiphyses, bowing of the long bones, and pectus carinatum ( 2 ). [ajnr.org]

Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Spahr Type

[…] of the long bones; radiographic features include widening and irregularity of the growth plates, especially in the distal and proximal femora (summary by … Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia [abarcos2.kianblog.com]

There may be bowing deformity of long bones particularly of lower extremities. [docslide.com.br]

[…] of long bones Congenital osteogenesis imperfecta-microcephaly-cataracts syndrome Coxoauricular syndrome Cranio-osteoarthropathy Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia Cranioectodermal [se-atlas.de]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 15

Phenotype Most severe form of OI, neonatal lethality, born prematurely and small for gestational age, multiple neonatal fractures, shortening and bowing of long bones with [iofbonehealth.org]

Syndromes of congenital bowing of the long bones. Pediatr Radiol 1978 ; 7 : 40 –8. ↵ Hall BD, Spranger JW. Familial congenital bowing with short bones. [jmg.bmj.com]

Osteoglophonic Dwarfism

[…] of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Broad foot Broad feet Wide foot [ more ] 0001769 Broad metacarpals Wide long bones of hand 0001230 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

There is also mild bowing of the long bones. These abnormalities had disappeared completely on follow-up X-rays (not shown). (From Slama et al. 1999) formation. [rrnursingschool.biz]

long bones, episodic hyperthermia, respiratory insufficiency Neonatal and early childhood lethality MESP2 Spondylocostal dysostosis, type 2 AR Truncal shortening, vertebral [arupconsult.com]

Ulna Metaphyseal Dysplasia Syndrome

Bowing of other long bones, notably the radius and ulna, is common. [rrnursingschool.biz]

She had bowing of upper and lower limb long bones, widening of wrists and ankle joints. [indianpediatrics.net]

Mild to moderate bowing with modeling deformity and widened epiphyseal growth plates. Shortening of long bones with cupped and widened metaphyses was also noted. [mjdrdypu.org]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 13

Features include fractures, severe bowing deformities of the long bones, and possible respiratory failure. [rarediseases.org]

Radiologically, presence of generalized osteoporosis, thin cortices and bowing of the long bones, multiple cystic areas, codfish vertebra, and wormian bones are characteristic [kenkyugroup.org]

Paget Disease of the Bone Type 5

[…] of the long bones Bowed long bones Bowing of long bones [ more ] 0006487 Cranial hyperostosis 0004437 Hyperuricemia High blood uric acid level 0002149 Macrocephaly Increased [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Phenotype Muscular weakness, deafness in infancy, osteoporosis, expanded long bones, bowed long bones, fragile bones, increased bone formation and destruction, progressive [iofbonehealth.org]

Arthritis occurs because of the deformity of affected bone adjacent to the joint and because of bowing of affected long bones. [medicinenet.com]