Bowing of Tibia: Causes & Reasons

Warning: Do not use in emergencies, if pregnant, if under 18, or as a substitute for a doctor’s advice or diagnosis. Learn more

Possible Causes for Bowing of Tibia

Metaphyseal Acroscyphodysplasia

Bowed and/or short stubby tibiae with cone-shaped metaphyses, and varus deformity of the tibio-astragalian joint are other features. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Missouri

[…] of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. [malacards.org]

[…] femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. [uniprot.org]

[…] of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood.EpidemiologyThe syndrome has been described in a large Missouri (US) kindred with [malacards.org]

Kyphomelic Dysplasia

SJS may be suspected in neonates with Kniest-like chondrodysplasia, congenital bowing of shortened femora and tibiae, and facial manifestations consisting of a small mouth [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It is also known as bandy-leg, bowleg, bow-leg, and tibia vara. [wikidoc.org]

This form of physical deformity is known by many other names, like: Bandiness Bow-leggedness Bandy-leg Tibia vara Picture 1 – Genu Varum Genu Varum ICD9 Code The ICD9 code [hxbenefit.com]

Hereditary Multiple Exostoses

It is characterized by extremity deformities such as congenital anterolateral bowing and pseudarthrosis of tibia, fibula and forearm, as well as hemihypertrophy. [ccmbm.com]

Most common locations are: [15] Distal femur (70%) Proximal tibia (70%) Humerus (50%) Proximal fibula (30%) HME can lead to the shortening and bowing of bones; affected individuals [en.wikipedia.org]

Legs Uneven growth caused by exostoses can cause the fibula or tibia to be shorter. This can cause the other bone to bow out. [mheandme.com]

Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of the Tibia

CONGENITAL BOWING OF THE TIBIA 1. [fetalultrasound.com]

Many authors consider osteotomy of the bowed non-broken tibia a contraindication. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A skin dimpling is seen over the tibia 4. Anteromedial bowing of the tibia is reported to be associated with fibular hemimelia 2 and fibrous dysplasia 5. [sudjms.net]

Tibia Varum

Synonym(s): bowleg, bow-leg, tibia vara. bowleg ; genu varum ; tibia varum frontal-plane malalignment of one or both lower limbs, characterized by bowing along (1) full leg [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Use of the Metaphyseal-Diaphyseal Angle in the Evaluation of Bowed Legs. Tibia vara caused by focal fibrocartilaginous dysplasia. Three case reports. [wheelessonline.com]

[…] and fibula, the children have a 'saddle-sore' stance; anterior or antero-lateral bowing of the tibia may occur in neurofibromatosis with fractures, which may be complicated [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Hemimelia

It causes anteromedial bowing of tibia. [boneandspine.com]

Type 2 features unilateral or bilateral small or miniature fibula, anteromedial bowing of the tibia, and the absence of lateral rays of the foot. [consultant360.com]

Residual anterior-medial bowing of the tibia was observed in four patients [Additional file 2, table s2]. [josr-online.biomedcentral.com]

Fibular Hemimelia

There is moderate anteromedial bowing present in the leg with a dimple present over the anterior aspect of the tibia at the apex of the bow. [gait.aidi.udel.edu]

A tibia/fibula series provides information about the tibia. In several studies, a small percentage of patients showed anteromedial bowing of the tibia. [emedicine.medscape.com]

It causes anteromedial bowing of tibia. [boneandspine.com]

Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of Clavicle

PowerPoint Presentation: It occurs through a hamartomatous area in the tibia. A ssociated with anterolateral bowing of tibia. [authorstream.com]

[…] and defect in the tibia at birth, associated with other congenital abnormalities Type II : Anterior bowing and hour glass constriction of the tibia, spontaneous fracture [orthopaedicsone.com]

[…] of femur Excludes: anteversion of femur (neck) ( Q65.8 ) Q68.4 Congenital bowing of tibia and fibula Q68.5 Congenital bowing of long bones of leg, unspecified Q68.8 Other [apps.who.int]

Growth Delay-Hydrocephaly-Lung Hypoplasia Syndrome

tibias and foot deformities. [rareguru.com]

tibias Pulmonary: hypoplastic multilobed lungs Clinical features from OMIM®: 236640 (Updated 05-Apr-2021) MalaCards organs/tissues related to Hydrocephalus with Associated [malacards.org]

[…] hydrocephaly with patent aqueduct of Sylvius, underdeveloped lungs and various other anomalies such as small jaw, intestinal malrotation, omphalocele, shortness of lower limbs, bowed [rareguru.com]

Talipes Calcaneovalgus

[…] of tibia (intact individual) • Convex posterior bow bringing ankle jt forward Flexible Flatfoot Paralytic Disease- ft held in calcaneus bc anterior is overpowering posterior [quizlet.com]

[…] the tibia....here more important is to differentiate it from-1)postero medial tibial bowing 2)Vertical talus 3) paralytic foot deformity deformity is caused by spasticity [dailyrounds.org]

Posteromedial bowing of the tibia. D. Talipes calcaneovalgus. E. Talipes equinovarus. Discussion The answer is D: talipes calcaneovalgus. [aafp.org]

Weismann-Netter Syndrome

The Weismann-Netter syndrome is a rare, heritable dysplasia of anterior bowing of tibiae and fibulae, often with lateral bowing of femora, short stature, and mild mental retardation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Antero-posterior bowing of both tibiae and fibulae with lateral bowing of the femurs. Short stature and palatine implanted femurs with lateral bowing. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Radiographic examination of the legs revealed bilateral incurvature of the femurs and anterior-internal bowing of both tibia and fibulae (Figure 1). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Late Congenital Syphilis

ulna-especially skull and tibia Saber tibia results from growth stimulation of the tibia with forward bowing (in rickets the bowing is lateral and not forward) Also may [learningradiology.com]

Palatal and nasal septal perforations, sudden blindness in one eye, hepatosplenomegaly, anterior bowing and thickening of tibia (sabre tibia) were present. [ijdvl.com]

The first is a depressed deformity of the bridge of the nose (saddle nose), and the second is anterior bowing of the tibias (saber shins). [histopathology-india.net]

Congenital Absence of Both Lower Leg and Foot

There is moderate anteromedial bowing present in the leg with a dimple present over the anterior aspect of the tibia at the apex of the bow. [gait.aidi.udel.edu]

[…] of femur Q684Congenital bowing of tibia and fibula Q685Congenital bowing of long bones of leg, unspecified Q688Other specified congenital musculoskeletal deformities Q690Accessory [cms.gov]

Posteromedial bowing of the tibia is another type of congenital shortening of the tibia associated with characteristic tibial and foot deformities. [lifebridgehealth.org]

Congenital Absence of Thigh and Lower Leg with Foot Present

There is moderate anteromedial bowing present in the leg with a dimple present over the anterior aspect of the tibia at the apex of the bow. [gait.aidi.udel.edu]

[…] of femur Excludes: anteversion of femur (neck) ( Q65.8 ) Q68.4 Congenital bowing of tibia and fibula Q68.5 Congenital bowing of long bones of leg, unspecified Q68.8 Other [apps.who.int]

Leri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis

[…] of the radius more so than the ulna in the forearms and bowing of the tibia while sparing the fibula. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] of the tibia Dorsal subluxation of ulna Exostoses from proximal tibia and/or fibula Limited elbow mobility Limited wrist mobility Madelung wrist deformity (74% of LWD patients [datagenno.com]

Additional clinical features that may be present in individuals with LWD include a highly arched palate, bowing of the tibias, increased carrying angle at the elbow (cubitus [crd.york.ac.uk]

Congenital Metatarsus Varus

[…] of femur 754.43 Congenital bowing of tibia and fibula 754.44 Congenital bowing of unspecified long bones of leg 754.50 Talipes varus 754.51 Talipes equinovarus 754.52 Metatarsus [healthprovidersdata.com]

[…] of long bones of leg 0 Genu recurvatum 1 Congenital dislocation of knee (with genu recurvatum) 2 Congenital bowing of femur 3 Congenital bowing of tibia and fibula 4 Congenital [dhs.state.il.us]

754.35 Congenital dislocation of one hip with subluxation of other hip 754.40 Genu recurvatum 754.41 Congenital dislocation of knee (with genu recurvatum) 754.42 Congenital bowing [healthprovidersdata.com]

Calvarial Doughnut Lesions - Bone Fragility Syndrome

[…] of the right femur, and minimal undermodeling of the tibiae were demonstrated in the second. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] trabeculae, and undermodeling of the lower limbs were radiologically demonstrated in the first patient, while multiple sclerotic foci in the maxilla and mandible, spontaneous bowing [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Tricho-Retino-Dento-Digital Syndrome

[…] absent polydactyly arachnoid cyst Tibiae bowed radial anomalies osteopenia fracture Tibial aplasia ectrodactyly Tibial aplasia ectrodactyly hydrocephalus Tibial hemimelia [mindmappedia.com]

[…] absent polydactyly arachnoid cyst Tibiae bowed radial anomalies osteopenia fracture Tibial aplasia ectrodactyly hydrocephalus Tibial aplasia ectrodactyly Tibial hemimelia [ipfs.io]

Thyroid cancer Thyroid carcinoma, follicular Thyroid carcinoma, papillary (TPC) Thyroid hormone plasma membrane transport defect Thyroid, renal and digital anomalies Ti-Tl Tibia [bioreference.net]

Ulna Metaphyseal Dysplasia Syndrome

Note bowing deformity of the ulna (arrows), tibias and fibulas Fig. 5.4 a-c. [rrnursingschool.biz]

[…] with a frank fracture and pseudarthrosis usually involving the tibia and fibula Boyd Type I: Anterior bowing and defect in the tibia at birth associated with other congenital [flinders.edu.au]

Severe metaphyseal irregularity, widening and fragmented appear-ance with diaphyseal bowing were also seen to involve the femur, tibia and fibula (Fig. 3). [indianpediatrics.net]

Non-Syndromic Tibial Hemimelia

When the fibula is absent, shortening and ventromedial bowing of the tibia are common. Distal and proximal deficiencies are encountered. [rrnursingschool.biz]

[…] and lateral malleolus present, varus diaphyseal bowing tibia, distal fibula (lateral malleolus) with foot internally rotated around tibia, talus may be positioned between [paleyinstitute.org]

[…] diastasis of distal tib-fib joint Alternate system is Kalamachi and Dawe (types 1-3) Presentation Physical exam deformity shortening of the affected extremity anterolateral bowing [orthobullets.com]

Paget Disease of the Bone

On examination, she was incidentally noted to have bowing of the tibia and facial features suggestive of Paget's disease which was later confirmed with plain radiograph. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bowing of tibia and femur. CT: Can demonstrate dense enhancement of very vascular lesions in the lytic phase. [uwmsk.org]

The films also showed a cystic condition of the upper two-thirds of the tibia, with much thickening and bone proliferation, and arching and bowing of the tibia. [pubs.rsna.org]

Familial Paget Disease of Bone

Bone deformity (including sabre tibia (bowing of the tibia), kyphosis, frontal bossing of the skull, an enlarged maxilla, an increase in head size). [patient.info]

Fig. 3 Isotope bone scan of man with PD of bone affecting his left tibia It is worth noting that the bowing has resulted in him standing on tiptoe. [academic.oup.com]

Osteotomy may be needed to correct deformity (e.g. for bowing of the tibia), or joint replacement may be needed for secondary OA in neighbouring joints. [academic.oup.com]

Congenital Deformities of Limbs

Symptoms can include bowing of the tibia, scoliosis and leg length discrepancy. [ummchealth.com]

[…] knees) d) Congenital pseudoarthrosis of tibia (bow legs) Acquired deformities: The most common causes of acquired deformities are; a) Trauma b) Infection c) Degeneration [apollohospitals.com]

[…] of long bones of leg 754.40 Genu recurvatum 754.41 Congenital dislocation of knee (with genu recurvatum) 754.42 Congenital bowing of femur 754.43 Congenital bowing of tibia [theodora.com]

Vitamin D Deficiency with Rickets

Bowing of long bones, particularly anterior and lateral bowing of femurs and tibias, might arise from the excessive cartilage in the metaphyses. [endopedonline.com.ar]

She had anterior bowing of tibia on both sides and deformities in the arms around the elbow joints. The anthropometric data of the three patients are given in table 1. [pmj.bmj.com]

Definition : unilateral anterolateral bowing of the lower third of the tibia and possibly fibula Clinical course : Depending on the degree of distortion, pseudoarthrosis [amboss.com]

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 2

A follow up sonogram at 34 weeks' gestation showed worsening of the bowing of the femora and tibiae. [jmg.bmj.com]

R Medial bowing and tapering of tibiae and fibulae. S-X Patient III-6. S Absence of wormian bones. [karger.com]

[…] saber shin appearance of tibia dental abnormalities (brown, opalescent teeth) Evaluation Diagnosis made by clinical and radiographic findings (skeletal survey) Confirmed [medbullets.com]

Neurofibromatosis Type 6

The bowing of the tibia makes it more vulnerable to a break, or fracture. [orthoinfo.aaos.org]

[…] severe bowing, gracile bones 11 multiple non-ossifying fibromas limb hemihypertrophy Thoracic mediastinal masses neurofibroma lateral thoracic meningocele : typically on [radiopaedia.org]

Bowing of the leg bones below the knee (tibia or fibula) occurs in about 5% of patients. Cosmetic Concerns NF1 can result in cosmetic issues in a number of ways. [ctf.org]

Weleber Hecht Bigley Syndrome

Findings include bilateral and symmetric anterior bowing of both tibiae and fibulae, lateral bowing of the tibiae, femoral bowing, and squaring of iliac and pelvis bones. [amp.en.googl-info.com]

Bowed tibia on the left. Ankyloblepharon the fused eyelids. Flat face. (Плоское лицо) Large ears with prominent helix. [amp.en.google-info.cn]

The main sign is anterior bowing and posterior cortical thickening of the diaphyses of both the tibiae and fibulae. [amp.en.googl-info.com]

Chitty-Hall-Webb Syndrome

tibiae, radial anomalies, osteopenia, multiple fractures and developmental delay. [malacards.org]

Synonyms Bowed tibiae, radial anomalies, osteopenia, multiple fractures and developmental delay Overview No overview is available at this time. [rarediseases.org]

CASE REPORT: PDF Only An apparently new syndrome of bowed tibiae, radial anomalies, osteopenia, multiple fractures and developmental delay CHITTY, L. S.1; HALL, C. [journals.lww.com]

FATCO Syndrome

A 34-yearold female, G1/P0 was seen for the routine fetal anatomic survey at 21 3/7 weeks which showed a shortened/bowed right tibia and shortened right fibula. [iomcworld.org]

[…] and fibula.[2] Common physical symptoms show a short leg, the ankle and foot being short and deformed, absence of rays and bowing of the tibia.[5] Another physical symptom [en.wikipedia.org]

Tibial campomelia, anterior bowing of tibia, is often connected with several syndromes like Campomelic dysplasia and FATCO syndrome [4,5]. [heraldopenaccess.us]