Bruxism: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Bruxism

There are 2 forms of bruxism: sleep bruxism and awake bruxism. Cause: The exact cause of bruxism is unknown. [symptoma.com]

Awake bruxism is found more in females as compared to males while sleep bruxism shows no such gender prevalence. [doi.org]

The condition has 2 forms: Sleep bruxism, one that occurs during sleep, and awake bruxism, which occurs during periods of wakefulness. [symptoma.com]

Acute Amphetamine Intoxication

[…] effects) Clinical manifestations of psychostimulant toxicity acute toxicity cardiovascular CNS agitation, panic states, paranoia, euphoria, hallucinations and psychosis, bruxism [ozemedicine.com]

Acute Complications - Neurological Movement disorders - Increased muscle tone or repetitive movements e.g. bruxism/choreoathetoid movement - Treat with PO/VIV benzodiazepines [slideshare.net]

[…] and fibrillation Hypertensive crisis or vasospasm may lead to stroke Central nervous system findings are as follows: Increased alertness Euphoria Confusion or agitation Bruxism [emedicine.medscape.com]

Huntington Disease

Bruxism Bruxism is an involuntary clenching with excessive contraction of the jaw muscles. [frontiersin.org]

Treatment of bruxism in Huntington's disease with botulinum toxin. [frontiersin.org]

Injecting botulin toxin A into the masseter muscles is proposed as the first-line treatment of bruxism (Grade C) (51). [frontiersin.org]

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

The symptoms most often associated with bruxism like muscle-stiffness and -pain, limitation of mouth opening. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Awake bruxism is found more in females as compared to males while sleep bruxism shows no such gender prevalence. [doi.org]

[…] depression and anxiety in patients with bruxism and TMD. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor

Ten isolated cases of bruxism were identified. Ten additional reports could not be classified. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Other sources state that reports of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors causing bruxism are rare, and it only happens with long-term use. [fr.bab.la]

A review by Lane provides a table listing all forms of EPS associated with SSRI administration prior to 1988, and they have included primarily bruxism, akathisia, dyskinesias [doi.org]

Parasomnia Type Sleepwalking

Bruxism – grinding teeth during sleep – Bruxism is a condition in which you grind, gnash or clench your teeth. [kingwoodsleep.com]

Sleep bruxism Sleep bruxism involves the involuntary, unconscious, excessive grinding or clenching of teeth during sleep. It may occur along with other sleep disorders. [onhealth.com]

If you have bruxism, you may unconsciously clench your teeth together during the day or grind them at night, which is called sleep bruxism. [kingwoodsleep.com]

Parkinson Disease

Overview Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder that affects the nervous system and the parts of the body controlled by the nerves. Symptoms start slowly. The first symptom may be a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand. Tremors are common, but the disorder may also cause stiffness or slowing of[…] [mayoclinic.org]

Ruptured Ectopic Pregnancy

Bruxism can be classified as awake or sleep bruxism. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bruxism happens during sleep, but some people also suffer from this when awake. Who has bruxism? [sleephealthfoundation.org.au]

Children with hyperactivity disorder may have bruxism. Below is a 3-D model of bruxism, which is fully interactive. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Ruptured Cerebral Aneurysm

Bruxism can be classified as awake or sleep bruxism. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bruxism happens during sleep, but some people also suffer from this when awake. Who has bruxism? [sleephealthfoundation.org.au]

Children with hyperactivity disorder may have bruxism. Below is a 3-D model of bruxism, which is fully interactive. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Caffeine

Marcin Berger, Monika Litko, Michał Ginszt, Hassan Alharby, Jacek Szkutnik, Piotr Majcher and Jolanta Szymańska, Use of common stimulants and awake bruxism – a survey study [dx.doi.org]

Sleep Disorders

Affiliated tissues include tongue, and related phenotypes are myoclonus and bruxism [malacards.org]

Migraines and morning headaches may occur as a consequence of bruxism. [sleepwellmd.com]

Bruxism is most often reported in adults, with a prevalence of approximately 20%, and no difference between genders.14 Bruxism occurs in 14% - 18% of children, although most [bpac.org.nz]

Dental Disorder

Minimally-Invasive Treatments for TMJ Disorder and Bruxism In treating TMJ disorder and bruxism, Dr. Hornstein always tries the most conservative approach first. [dentistryofbethesda.com]

People often connect grinding or clenching of teeth while asleep (Sleep Bruxism) as a dental disorder. [malisano.com.au]

Generally, bruxism or grinding of the teeth is the first symptom of these conditions that patients experience. Bruxism causes extensive damage to the teeth and then TMJ. [willowbenddental.com]

Brachycephaly

What is Brachycephaly? Brachycephaly is a condition characterised by a flattened area at the back of the skull. Most parents notice their baby’s brachycephalic head shape when their baby is around eight weeks of age, with their baby’s head appearing wider than expected and their ears sometimes being pushed[…] [technologyinmotion.com]

Temporomandibular Joint Subluxation

Also check signs of sleep bruxism (grinding or clenching during sleep). [physio-pedia.com]

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants have been used but some (fluoxetine and paroxetine) may increase bruxism and are not recommended. [patient.info]

Bruxism: Bruxism, or teeth grinding, is a habit that can result in muscle spasm and an inflammatory reaction that can cause the initial pain. [emedicinehealth.com]

Oromandibular Dystonia

On follow up 2 weeks and 2 months, the patient remained almost free of bruxism. [synapse.koreamed.org]

[…] measure bruxism). [pocketdentistry.com]

The primary outcome variables were bruxism, muscle pain, and involuntary muscle contraction. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

Definition Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is a genetic disorder. It affects the metabolism of purines in the body. Purines are protein molecules that are important for the metabolism of RNA and DNA, which make up our genetic codes. Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is characterized by uric acid build-up, neurologic disability, and[…] [winchesterhospital.org]

Tooth Abrasion

One of the most common causes for worn teeth is bruxism. [yaletowndentists.com]

Grinding teeth at night is called Bruxism Some of the symptoms of bruxism (tooth grinding), such as facial pain, will often disappear when you stop grinding your teeth. [shades-clinic.com]

Abfractions and abrasions are an ongoing source of discussion in dentistry because, clinically, they are nearly identical, their primary treatment options are the same, and bruxism [toothiq.com]

Tooth Erosion

"By treating social anxiety, we will be able to treat bruxism as well." Dr. [medicalxpress.com]

Also, brushing teeth behaviour was once a day and bruxism history was present. [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com]

Another type of tooth erosion can occur through wear and tear, due to malocclusion (misaligned bites) and bruxism (teeth grinding or clenching). [completedentalworks.com.au]

Rett Syndrome

Bruxism, oculogyric crises, parkinsonism, and dystonia were also common, but myoclonus and choreoathetosis were seen only infrequently. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] patient originally presented with severe developmental delay prior to the age of 6 months and later exhibited characteristic features of RTT that included air swallowing, bruxism [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] regression in her spoken language skills, hand stereotypies (hand clapping and hand wringing), a wider based gait with difficulties in balance, repeated abnormal behaviors (bruxism [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Drug-Induced Dystonia

[…] measure bruxism). [pocketdentistry.com]

Jhang KM, Huang JY, Nfor ON, Tung YC, Ku WY, Lee CT, Liaw YP Sertraline induced mandibular dystonia and bruxism. [medicbind.com]

Diurnal bruxism has been reported in the literature and involves a person grinding his or her teeth while awake (but not when sleeping). [power2u.org]

Orofacial Dyskinesia

[…] measure bruxism). [pocketdentistry.com]

J Oral Rehab 35:476–494 Article CAS Google Scholar Lavigne GJ, Manzini C, Kato T (2005) Sleep bruxism. In: Kryger M, Roth T, Dement WC (eds). [link.springer.com]

In patients with bruxism, occlusal restorations should be flat, so as to avoid breakage. [medcraveonline.com]

Malocclusion

Also patients' self-reported awake bruxism (AB), sleep bruxism (SB) and CSP based on the Oral Behavior Checklist (OBC) were recorded. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Screening tests for sleep apnea syndrome showed that she had sleep-disordered breathing, including obstructive sleep apnea and bruxism. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Does teeth grinding (bruxism) cause malocclusion? Some researchers believe grinding your teeth (bruxism) is a risk factor for malocclusion. [my.clevelandclinic.org]

Hypnic Headache

Figure 1: Polysomnography findings in sleep-related bruxism. [doi.org]

Abstract Although well studied since the 50's, bruxism remains a largely unknown pathology. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

"Headache secondary to sleep-related bruxism: A case with polysomnographic findings". [en.wikipedia.org]

Abnormalities of Size and Form of Teeth

Amelogenesis imperfecta (Medical Encyclopedia) Broken or knocked out tooth (Medical Encyclopedia) Bruxism (Medical Encyclopedia) Dental crowns (Medical Encyclopedia) Impacted [icdlist.com]

B bilateral - Affecting both sides. bruxism - The condition of incessant grinding and clenching of the teeth, unintentionally, and at inappropriate times. [framelakefamilydental.ca]

Periapical periodontitis Stafne defect Torus mandibularis Temporomandibular joints, muscles of mastication and malocclusions – Jaw joints, chewing muscles and bite abnormalities Bruxism [en.wikipedia.org]

Tricho-Dento-Osseous Syndrome

Altered taste, bruxism, sialadentitis, stomatitis/glossitis, gingivitis, jaw pain METHYLPHENIDATE (ritalin, concerta): calm hyperactivity, inc. attention OLANZAPINE (zyprexa [quizlet.com]

The under maturation of the enamel causes the tooth structure to be softer, and more susceptible to the effects of bruxism due to abnormalities in skeletal development. [en.wikipedia.org]

Hypertrophy of Masticatory Muscles

Is bruxism a disorder or a behaviour? Rethinking the international consensus on defining and grading of bruxism. J. [scielo.cl]

Variability in sleep bruxism activity over time. J. Sleep Res., 10(3):237-44, 2001. [ Links ] Lavigne, G.; Manzini, C. & Huynh, N. T. Sleep Bruxism. In: Kryger, M. [scielo.cl]

Quantitative study of bite force during sleep associated bruxism. J. [scielo.cl]

Amphetamine Poisoning

Continuing Education Activity Amphetamine abuse is widespread, and overdose is associated with significant and negative impacts on the cardiovascular and neurological systems. Patients may present with psychiatric and medical problems that may include seizures, arrhythmias, and psychosis. These patients need[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

X-Linked Mental Retardation Type Lubs

[…] hypotonia Hypotonia Infantile muscular hypotonia Macrocephaly Malar flattening Microcephaly Rigidity Abnormality of the nervous system Absent speech Anxiety Autistic behavior Bruxism [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Osteomyelitis of the Jaw

Osteopetrosis is a rare bone dysplasia. The disease is characterized by osteoclast dysfunction, producing diffuse symmetrical increase in skeletal bone density and exhibiting various clinical manifestation because of heterogeneous entity. Among them, jaw osteomyelitis, frequently mandibular osteomyelitis, is an[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Nocturnal Facio-Mandibular Myoclonus

Nocturnal Bruxism; Childhood Sleep Bruxisms; Childhood Sleep Bruxism; Bruxisms, Sleep- Related; Bruxisms, Sleep; Bruxisms, Nocturnal; Bruxism, Sleep- Related; Bruxism, Sleep [reference.md]

Sommeil Electrodiagnostic Homme Maladie familiale Mouvement involontaire ORL pathologie Système nerveux pathologie Trouble neurologique Trouble sommeil Keyword (en) Adult Bruxism [pascal-francis.inist.fr]

The pathophysiology of sleep bruxism (SB) is still unknown; however, it appears to be multifactorial. [jcda.ca]