Capnocytophaga: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Capnocytophaga

Gingivitis

The genera Porphyromonas, Treponema, and Tannerella showed higher relative abundance in the subjects with gingivitis, while the genera Capnocytophaga showed higher proportions [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bacteria involved in the etiology of gingivitis include specific species of Streptococcus, Fusobacterium, Actinomyces, Veillonella, and Treponema and possibly Bacteroides, Capnocytophaga [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bacteria involved in the etiology of gingivitis include specific species of Streptoccous, Fusobacterium, Aclinomyces, VeiUonella, and Treponema and possibly Bacteroides, Capnocytophaga [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]

Gingivosis

Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

The analyses showed that the fusiform taxa (Fusobacterium nucleatum/Fusobacterium periodonticum, Leptotrichia buccalis, Tannerella forsythensis, and Capnocytophaga sp.), Campylobacter [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Dog Bite

Capnocytophaga canimorsus is a gram-negative bacillus present in the oral cavities of 22% to 74% of healthy dogs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Capnocytophaga canimorsus is a commensal bacterium found in the saliva of dogs and cats. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The authors describe a fatal case of purpura fulminans with symmetrical peripheral gangrene and sepsis caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus in a 45-year-old, previously healthy [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Parulis

Albert C. Parulis Born: Sat., Jul. 2, 1921 Died: Thu., Sep. 12, 2013 Visitation 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM, Sun., Sep. 15, 2013 Location : Gubbiotti Funeral Home,LLC Funeral Service 9:30 AM Mon., Sep. 16, 2013 Location : Gubbiotti Funeral Home,LLC Mass of Christian Burial 10:00 AM Mon., Sep. 16, 2013 Location : St. Anthony of Padua[…] [gubbiottifh.com]

Waterhouse-Friderichsen Syndrome

Pre-mortem blood cultures grew a fastidious Gram-negative aerobic rod that was identified as Capnocytophaga canimorsus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus septicemia was fatal in a previously healthy 47-year-old woman. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A Fatal Course of Capnocytophaga canimorsus Sepsis. 61 Langguth P...Both M 30174969 2018 8 A rare case of Waterhouse- Friderichsen syndrome during primary Varicella zoster [malacards.org]

Aggressive Periodontitis

Capnocytophaga sp, F. nucleatum, P. intermedia, and E. corrodens were found in more than 75% of affected sites in LJP. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Campylobacter rectus, Eikenella corrodens, Peptostreptococcus micros, Peptostreptococcus anaerobius, Capnocytophaga [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

RESULTS: Prevotella intermedia and Capnocytophaga spp. were the most frequently detected microorganisms in all diagnostic groups. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Animal Bite

However, there is a lack of antibiotic susceptibility patterns for animal bite associated Capnocytophaga species. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Disseminated infections, particularly those caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus and Pasteurella multocida, can lead to septic shock, meningitis, endocarditis, and other severe [citeseerx.ist.psu.edu]

[…] following: Staphylococcus species Streptococcus species Eikenella species Pasteurella species Proteus species Klebsiella species Haemophilus species Enterobacter species DF-2 or Capnocytophaga [emedicine.medscape.com]

Lung Abscess

We report a case of cavitary lung abscess caused by a Capnocytophaga species in a patient with a metastatic neuroendocrine tumor. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The emergence of multidrug-resistant Capnocytophaga species is a serious concern for effective antimicrobial therapy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Capnocytophaga species are known commensals of the oral cavity of humans and animals (mainly dogs and cats) and are a rare cause of respiratory tract infections. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chorioamnionitis

We report a case of chorioamnionitis with intact membranes caused by Capnocytophaga sputigena. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a case of pathologically demonstrated chorioamnionitis due to Capnocytophaga species. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Capnocytophaga, a gram-negative anaerobe found in the oral cavity, has been implicated as an unusual cause of neonatal sepsis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Labor

[…] caused by Capnocytophaga infections that were never detected. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

On the fifth day of life, the blood culture grew Capnocytophaga species. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CONCLUSIONS Capnocytophaga ochracea was isolated from the blood culture of a preterm neonate. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Periodontitis

The most interesting factor is that the disease is identified with Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans(Aa) and Capnocytophaga. [drbui.com]

Capnocytophaga spp. are degraded of immunoglobulins. [intechopen.com]

Actinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitans, Capnocytophaga, and Porphyromonas gingivalis in subgingival plaque of adolescents with Down’s syndrome. [aegisdentalnetwork.com]

Stomatitis

Bacteremia by multidrug-resistant Capnocytophaga sputigena. J Clin Microbiol. 1994;32:1067–9. 28. [bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com]

Capnocytophaga sputigena empyema. J Clin Microbiol. 2013;51:2772–4. 27. Gomez-Garces JL, Alos JI, Sanchez J, Cogollos R. [bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com]

Capnocytophaga is normally found in the oral cavity but considered as an opportunistic pathogen involved in various infections, including endodontic infections, emphysema, [bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com]

Cellulitis

[…] edema Cellulitis following exposure to saltwater, consider Vibrio vulnificus as causative organism In setting of animal or human bite, consider Pasteurella multocida and Capnocytophaga [coreem.net]

Dog bites can rarely lead to one serious cause of infection, Capnocytophaga, which is very dangerous in those who do not have spleens. [verywellhealth.com]

Dog bites may rarely cause an infection with Capnocytophaga, which can be fatal in those with alcoholism, without spleens, or who have underlying liver disease. [dermatology.about.com]

Keratitis

Case 1 demonstrates identification of Capnocytophaga with traditional microbiologic techniques. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ticho BHUrban RC JrSafran MJSaggau DD Capnocytophaga keratitis associated with poor dentition and human immunodeficiency virus infection. [jamanetwork.com]

To report our experience with 2 cases of Capnocytophaga keratitis. This is a retrospective study of case reports. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Geographic Tongue

[…] the control group, the following phyla (genera) were significantly more frequent: Firmicutes (Mogibacterium and Catonella), Actinobacteria (Atopobium), and Bacteroidetes (Capnocytophaga [tandfonline.com]

and ultimately, the devastation of alveolar bone leads to periodontal detachment.[17] Pathogenesis of effects of diabetes on periodontal disease Subgingival microflora Capnocytophaga [ejgd.org]

Streptococcus Viridans

Previous reports have implicated both Capnocytophaga and Fusobacterium nucleatum via this process. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Capnocytophaga canimorsus Rods/Cocci B. cepacia S. maltophilia Y. enterocolitica Legionella sp. [wikem.org]

Periapical Abscess

The 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that the strain belongs to the genus Capnocytophaga, as it showed sequence similarities to Capnocytophaga ochracea ATCC 27872 T (96.30% [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

for which the name Capnocytophaga endodontalis sp. nov. is proposed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] and phylogenetic analysis, strain ChDC OS43 T ( KCOM 1579 T KCTC 5562 T KCCM 42841 T JCM 32133 T ) should be classified as the type strain of a novel species of genus Capnocytophaga [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

A comprehensive literature review of Capnocytophaga spp. extra-oral infection was conducted. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Capnocytophaga genus was recently known to highly contribute to the beta-lactam (BL) and macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin (MLS) resistance gene reservoir in the oral microbiota [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Four cases of Capnocytophaga lung infection were reported, including three infections involving C. gingivalis (two FQ resistant) and one involving C. sputigena. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Febrile Neutropenia

Viridans streptococci, Escherichiacoli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Coagulase-negative staphylococci, Klebsiella pneumonia, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus [medcraveonline.com]

Other commensals of the mouth flora less frequently reported include Leptotrichia buccalis, Capnocytophaga spp., Eikenella corrodens, Rothia dentocariosa, Eubacterium spp. [antimicrobe.org]

Bacteroides Gingivalis

[…] such activity to three types of bacteria, often involved in rapidly evolving periodontal lesions, that are able to inhibit in vitro PMN chemotaxis: Bacteroides gingivalis, Capnocytophaga [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] species in relation to periodontal diseases", abstract "Udgivelsesdato: 1991-May", keywords "Aggressive Periodontitis, Bacteroides, Capnocytophaga, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent [pure.au.dk]

Capnocytophaga spp., and spirochetes of oral origin. J Clin Microbiol 15, 97 –102. [ijs.microbiologyresearch.org]

Papillon Lefevre Disease

Second, some pathogenic micro-organisms as porphyromonas gingivalis, capnocytophaga gingivalis, actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, peptostreptococcus micros, fusobacterium [omicsonline.org]

Presence of virulent gram negative anaerobic pathogens were found at the site of lesion (plaque/periodontal pockets), such as Bacteroides gingivalis, Capnocytophaga species [oapublishinglondon.com]

PLS patients.[20],[21],[22] Beside genetic predisposition, certain environmental factors such as viral and bacterial infections of actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, capnocytophaga [jdas.in]

Tenosynovitis of the Wrist

[…] include the following Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus [most common etiologic agents], Pasteurella multocida [mostly after a cat bite], Eikenella corrodens, anaerobes, Capnocytophaga [boneandspine.com]

[…] with human bite wounds ( Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species still most common cause) Anaerobes - Bacteroides and Fusobacterium species most common Haemophilus species Capnocytophaga [emedicine.medscape.com]

Bacterial Arthritis

Other distinctive host and/or situation-pathogen associations have been described, including Pasteurella multocida, Capnocytophaga species (dog and cat bites), Eikenella corrodens [emedicine.com]

Asplenia Syndrome

Indeed, ceftriaxone is active against S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, N. meningitidis and many community-acquired Gram-negative bacilli, including capnocytophaga. 2 Patients [casereports.bmj.com]

[…] meningitis (brain infection); septicaemia (blood infection) and pneumonia (chest infection) Infections with other bacteria, such as Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcus) and Capnocytophaga [mvec.mcri.edu.au]

There is also an increased risk of infection with Babesia microti and Plasmodium falciparum (intraerythrocytic parasites) and Capnocytophaga canimorsus (via dog bites). [unboundmedicine.com]

Familial Isolated Congenital Asplenia

[…] splenectomized patient is also more susceptible to infections with intraerythrocytic organisms such as Babesia microti and those that seldom affect healthy people, such as Capnocytophaga [aafp.org]

[…] importantimmunological function in host defence againstbacteria that have a polysaccharide capsule such asS. pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitides or Haemophilusinfluenzae, and bacteria such as Capnocytophaga [dokumen.tips]

Asplenic patients are particularly susceptible to infection by capnocytophaga canimorsus and should receive a five-day course of amoxicillin/clavulanate ( erythromycin in [en.wikipedia.org]

Staphylococcus Aureus

[…] interface, whose integrity is required for proper functioning of the implant. 47 Peri-implant mucositis, is an inflammation of the soft tissue due to the colonization of Capnocytophaga [doi.org]

Pyogenic Arthritis - Pyoderma Gangrenosum - Acne

Other distinctive host and/or situation-pathogen associations have been described, including Pasteurella multocida, Capnocytophaga species (dog and cat bites), Eikenella corrodens [emedicine.medscape.com]

Cardiac Arrhythmia

Capnocytophaga spp., and spirochetes of oral origin. Journal of clinical microbiology. 1982;15:97–102. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 88. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebral Thrombosis

Vishwanathan L 30692797 2018 12 Nickel-Related Adverse Reactions in the Treatment of Cerebral Aneurysms: A Literature Review. 38 Tsang ACO...Pereira VM 29684517 2018 13 Capnocytophaga [malacards.org]