Cerebellar Ataxia: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Cerebellar Ataxia

Cerebellar Hemorrhage

Thirty-two months later, he was readmitted with complaints of occipital, neck, and shoulder pain as well as cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neurological examination revealed left cerebellar ataxia. Neuroimaging showed multiple cerebellar metastases with cerebellar hemorrhage adjacent to the tentorium. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated cerebellar hemorrhage and progression in the downward herniation of the tonsils. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebellar Infarction

On neurological examination he had right cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These findings emphasize that MSCA territory cerebellar infarction presented with the prominent gait ataxia and cerebellar dysarthria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

INFECTIOUS ACUTE CEREBELLAR ATAXIAS Acute cerebellar ataxias secondary to infectious diseases most commonly involve the posterior fossa. [scielo.br]

Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy

[…] of 'idiopathic' late onset cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Shoji Tsuji, Idiopathic Late Onset Cerebellar Ataxia (ILOCA), and Cerebellar plus Syndrome, Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders, 10.1007/978-94-007-1333-8_ [doi.org]

Evidence of atrophy did not correlate with either the duration of illness or the severity of cerebellar ataxia in both the groups. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Shy-Drager Syndrome

The diagnosis of probable MSA requires the criterion for autonomic failure/urinary dysfunction plus poorly levodopa responsive parkinsonism or cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These patients may fit with an atypical form of PSP with cerebellar ataxia (PSP-C). 27, 28 Our findings suggest that when cerebellar ataxia is present in a patient with features [doi.org]

Miller-Fisher Syndrome

We herein report the case of a 53-year-old man with cerebellar ataxia with anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GAD-Ab) who mimicked Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The first report of anti-ganglioside auto-antibodies was against cerebellar neurons (Gregson et al., 1977), so it is not surprising that patients present with cerebellar ataxia [docneuro.com]

Ophthalmoplegia, unilateral or bilateral ptosis, and cerebellar ataxia with lower limb areflexia are required for diagnosis. [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Parenchymatous Cortical Cerebellar Degeneration

ataxia Cerebellar ataxia associated with another disorder Cerebellar ataxia due to alcoholism References to Index of Diseases and Injuries The code 334.4 has the following [healthprovidersdata.com]

Convert to ICD-10-CM : 334.2 converts approximately to: 2015/16 ICD-10-CM G11.0 Congenital nonprogressive ataxia Or: 2015/16 ICD-10-CM G11.2 Late-onset cerebellar ataxia Applies [icd9data.com]

ataxia) ( K90.0 ) cerebellar ataxia (in) neoplastic disease (paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration) ( C00-D49 ) non-celiac gluten ataxia ( M35.9 ) Type 1 Excludes systemic [icd10data.com]

Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome

Neuroimaging is abnormal and the prognosis is less favorable than in acute cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute cerebellar ataxia and acute cerebellitis represent a process characterized by parainfectious, postinfectious, or postvaccination cerebellar inflammation. [scienceopen.com]

Abstract An adult male presenting with acute onset opsoclonus, myoclonus and cerebellar ataxia is being reported. Patient had myoclonus involving limbs and palate. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Nothnagel Syndrome

ataxia, PCA, dysdiadochokinesia, cerebral peduncle, corticospinal, corticobulbar tract, Spastic hemiplegia, Babinski, upper motor neuron lesion, USMLE, MRCP, [hn.vip-vlip.lv]

Nothnagel syndrome (nōth′nāg″ĕl) [Carl Wilhelm Nothnagel, Ger. internist, 1841–1905] Paralysis of the oculomotor nerve combined with cerebellar ataxia resulting from a mass [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Dilated pupil, Diplopia, Ptosis, lateral rectus, midbrain syndromes, benedikt syndrome, Nothnagel syndrome, Claude syndrome, Weber syndrome, red nucleus, Chorea, athetosis, cerebellar [hn.vip-vlip.lv]

Machado-Joseph Disease

From Wikidata Jump to navigation Jump to search autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia that is characterized by slow degeneration of the hindbrain and has material basis in [wikidata.org]

[…] with sporadic cerebellar ataxia. [jnnp.bmj.com]

Recently, there have been a few reports of its potential role in the treatment of cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Cerebellar Ataxia

Acute Cerebellar ataxia is a diagnosis of exclusion. [en.wikipedia.org]

PURPOSE: We prospectively evaluated consecutive cases of acute cerebellar ataxia in children to identify brain perfusion SPECT features associated with acute cerebellar ataxia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

However, this is the first report of acute cerebellar ataxia associated with nivolumab treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Alcoholic Cerebellar Degeneration

ataxia caused by varicella (disorder) | 6011000124106~MAPADVICE~IF CEREBELLAR ATAXIA DUE TO ALCOHOLISM CHOOSE G31.2 | CONSIDER ADDITIONAL CODE TO IDENTIFY SPECIFIC CONDITION [bioportal.bioontology.org]

Call your provider if any symptoms of ataxia appear. Cerebellar ataxia; Ataxia - acute cerebellar; Cerebellitis; Post-varicella acute cerebellar ataxia; PVACA Mink JW. [medlineplus.gov]

Code Cerebellar ataxia in diseases classified elsewhere Cerebellar ataxia associated with another disorder; Secondary cerebellar ataxia; underlying disease, such as:; celiac [icd10data.com]

Cerebellar Neoplasm

Cerebellar disorders are rare. They are often called "ataxias". According to Musselman et al (2014), the prevalence of childhood ataxia is 26/100,000 children. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

[…] postural reaction deficits (contralateral most common, ipsilateral if rostral midbrain), dysphagia, cranial nerve deficits (III-XII possible), irregular respiration Cerebellum Cerebellar [vetbook.org]

Plasma exchange Ataxia with antibodies to CARP 8 10 Epidemiology: 1 patient; 77 year old female Clinical: Pure cerebellar syndrome Onset: 3 years after neoplasm Ataxia: Limb [neuromuscular.wustl.edu]

Myelocerebellar Disorder

[…] disorders in cerebellar ataxia were not treatable. [en.wikipedia.org]

Ataxia-pancytopenia: syndrome of cerebellar ataxia, hypoplastic anemia, monosomy 7, and acute myelogenous leukemia. [familialcancerdatabase.nl]

[…] descriptionSAMD9L-related ataxia-pancytopenia (ATXPC) syndrome is characterized by cerebellar ataxia, variable hematologic cytopenias, and predisposition to marrow failure [gepedia.com]

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Only a mild cerebellar ataxia was present at the age of 7 years then she developed a Wilms tumor (nephroblastoma). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Although A-T is known to be the most common cause of progressive cerebellar ataxia in childhood, there have been no confirmed cases in Korea. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebellar ataxia was noted in only one of the children and was mild until his death at age eight years. None had severe infections. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hereditary Areflexic Dystasia

Cerebellar ataxia, early-onset Cerebellar ataxia, late-onset Drug-induced cerebellar ataxia Early onset cerebellar ataxia Early onset cerebellar ataxia with essential tremor [icd9data.com]

2013 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 334.3 Other cerebellar ataxia Short description: Cerebellar ataxia NEC. [icd9data.com]

Roussy-Lévy disease [roo͡sē′ lāvē′] Etymology: Gustave Roussy, French pathologist, 1874-1948; Gabrielle Lévy, French neurologist, 1886-1935 an inherited cerebellar ataxia [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1

Cerebellar ataxia was found in 25 individuals belonging only to the former community (7.2%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We describe the unusual case of a 51-year-old woman with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) who showed choreiform movements in addition to cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia type 1 (ADCA1) is a clinical and genetic heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorder which leads to progressive cerebellar ataxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Dysequilibrium Syndrome

[…] recessive cerebellar ataxia associated with the WDR81 gene Cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CAMRQ3), an autosomal recessive cerebellar [en.wikipedia.org]

Overview What is Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, and Dysequilibrium Syndrome 1? [thinkgenetic.com]

Syndrome 1 Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, and Dysequilibrium Syndrome 2 Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental Retardation, and Dysequilibrium Syndrome 3 Cerebellar Ataxia, Mental [rgd.mcw.edu]

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 4

ataxia. [link.springer.com]

Disease definition Spinocerebellar ataxia type 4 (SCA4) is a very rare progressive and untreatable subtype of type I autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia (ADCA type I; see [orpha.net]

The clinical phenotype is characterized by cerebellar ataxia with sensory neuropathy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hereditary Cerebellar Degeneration

cerebellar ataxia. [intechopen.com]

This article specifically focuses on acquired causes of cerebellar ataxia. A separate complementary article discusses common hereditary causes of cerebellar ataxia. [els.net]

G11.1 Early-onset cerebellar ataxia Inclusion term(s): Early-onset cerebellar ataxia with essential tremor Early-onset cerebellar ataxia with myoclonus [Hunt's ataxia] Early-onset [icd10coded.com]

Varicella

Although chickenpox has a good prognosis, neurologic complications including encephalitis, acute cerebellar ataxia, myelitis and meningitis may seldom be associated with the [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Serious complications from chickenpox include dehydration pneumonia bleeding problems infection or inflammation of the brain (encephalitis, cerebellar ataxia) bacterial infections [web.archive.org]

ataxia, encephalitis, viral pneumonia, and hemorrhagic conditions. [web.archive.org]

Friedreich Ataxia

Early onset cerebellar ataxia with retained tendon reflexes: a clinical and genetic study of a disorder distinct from Friedreich's ataxia. [doi.org]

Equistasi may improve limb and gait ataxia – a loss of control of voluntary muscular movement – in patients with hereditary cerebellar ataxia, such as Friedreich’s ataxia, [equistasi.com]

A clinical analysis of patients with early-onset cerebellar ataxia and retained reflexes suggested that they differed from patients with Friedreich's ataxia by the absence [doi.org]

MERRF Syndrome

MERRF is characterized by myoclonic seizures (brief, sudden twitching muscle spasms), weakness (myopathy), cerebellar ataxia, progressive spasticity and dementia. [secure.ssa.gov]

Diagnostic criteria for MERRF include typical manifestations of the disease: myoclonus, generalized epilepsy, cerebellar ataxia and ragged red fibers (RRF) on muscle biopsy [scielo.br]

There may also be seizures, cerebellar ataxia and myopathy. [en.wikipedia.org]

Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia

G11.0 Congenital nonprogressive ataxia G11.1 Early-onset cerebellar ataxia G11.2 Late-onset cerebellar ataxia G11.3 Cerebellar ataxia with defective DNA repair G11.4 Hereditary [icd10data.com]

INTRODUCTION: The combination of cerebellar ataxia and spasticity is common. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

ataxia with mcc 059 Multiple sclerosis and cerebellar ataxia with cc 060 Multiple sclerosis and cerebellar ataxia without cc/mcc Convert G11.4 to ICD-9-CM Code History 2016 [icd10data.com]

Cerebellar Hemangioblastoma

His symptoms included episodes of loss of consciousness, cerebellar ataxia, and postural vertigo. The clinical diagnosis presented considerable difficulties. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebellar disorders are rare. They are often called "ataxias". According to Musselman et al (2014), the prevalence of childhood ataxia is 26/100,000 children. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

View/Print Table Summary Table Condition Characteristics Ataxia-telangiectasia Telangiectasia of skin and conjunctiva, cerebellar ataxia Sturge-Weber syndrome Congenital facial [aafp.org]

Cerebellar Mass Lesion

[…] of lesion False Localization of Ataxia Ataxia may be caused by lesions to the cerebellar input or output pathways located outside the cerebellum Lesions in the cerebellar [brainaacn.org]

Cerebellar disorders are rare. They are often called "ataxias". According to Musselman et al (2014), the prevalence of childhood ataxia is 26/100,000 children. [dizziness-and-balance.com]

[…] recessive disorders such as Friedreich’s ataxia (sensory and cerebellar, with the former predominating) and Niemann Pick disease, ataxia-telangiectasia (sensory and cerebellar [howmed.net]

Viral Encephalitis

[…] p. 99 Acute Parainfectious Encephalopathy p. 100 Pathogenesis of Allergic Encephalitis p. 101 Clinical Syndromes Including Smallpox and Measles p. 107 ADEM p. 107 Acute Cerebellar [booktopia.com.au]

Aniridia cerebellar ataxia mental deficiency. Ankyloglossia. .. Anton- Vogt syndrome. Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic. [gatohez.over-blog.com]

Ataxia and Related Syndromes p. 110 Brain Stem ADEM Including Bickerstaff's Brain Stem Encephalitis p. 111 Miller Fisher Syndrome p. 112 ATM p. 112 Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalopathy [booktopia.com.au]

Kearns-Sayre Syndrome

In addition to the main clinical symptoms, at least one of the following is also often present: heart block, cerebellar ataxia, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein content [orpha.net]

We report a 27-year-old woman with a form of mitochondrial myopathy including chronic progressive external opthalmoplegia, retinal pigmentary dystrophy, cerebellar ataxia, [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

ataxia, dysarthria, bilateral facial weakness, intellectual deficit), skeletal muscle myopathy, intestinal disorders, endocrine disorders (delayed puberty, hypoparathyroidism [orpha.net]

Hartnup Disease

ataxia-renal aminoaciduria) Hart's E72.02 (pellagra-cerebellar ataxia-renal aminoaciduria) H E72.02 (Hartnup's) Hartnup's disease E72.02 Pellagra-cerebellar-ataxia-renal [icd10data.com]

ataxia. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Signs and symptoms include skin eruptions reminiscent of pellagra, aminoaciduria, and cerebellar ataxia. [icd10data.com]

Camurati-Engelmann Syndrome

Rare signs include sensory loss, slurred speech, dysphagia, cerebellar ataxia, anorexia, decreased subcutaneous tissue, hyperhidrosis of the extremities, delayed dentition [orpha.net]

Camurati-Engelmann disease: two case reports describing metadiaphyseal dysplasia associated with cerebellar ataxia. [academic.oup.com]

Nephronophthisis Type 1

We report on an 11-year-old boy with familial juvenile nephronophthisis type I associated with cerebellar ataxia and nystagmus, but not with ocular motor apraxia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Joubert syndrome (JS) is an autosomal recessive disorder that is described in patients with cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, hypotonia, and neonatal respiratory [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

NPHP may be associated with Leber congenital amaurosis, tapeto-retinal degeneration, cerebellar ataxia, cone-shaped epiphyses, congenital oculomotor apraxia and hepatic fibrosis [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]