Cervical Cord Compression Causes & Reasons

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Cervical Cord Compression Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Narrow Cervical Spinal Canal. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.

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Possible Causes

Narrow Cervical Spinal Canal

The prevalence of cervical cord compression, ISI, and the clinical CM was significantly higher in the narrower CSC group. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This may be due to cervical cord compression, where it causes spasticity and a upper motor type of paralysis. [explainmedicine.com]

Figure 1 Measurement of AP diameter of cervical canal and spinal cord compression on T2 sagittal MR imaging. [dovepress.com]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis

The degree of cervical cord compression was scored and correlated with neurological examination findings at the time of imaging. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Although intellectual deficit is generally absent in MPS 6, central nervous system findings may include cervical cord compression caused by cervical spinal instability, meningeal [orpha.net]

Enlarged perivascular spaces, white matter lesions, hydrocephalus, brain atrophy, cervical spinal canal stenosis with or without spinal cord compression and myelopathy, and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis 2

cord compression 0002341 Congestive heart failure Cardiac failure Cardiac failures Heart failure [ more ] 0001635 Delayed eruption of teeth Delayed eruption Delayed teeth [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] or self-injurious behavior [ more ] 0000733 Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Abnormal heart valve morphology 0001654 Asthma 0002099 Cervical [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

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Myelopathy

In order to reveal how the cervical spinal cord was deformed and compressed by engorged epidural vein, CT myelography was performed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 2014 study in the Spine Journal found that cord compression in combination with vertical spinal cord motion contributes to deterioration in cervical myelopathy. [necksolutions.com]

An MRI scan shows multilevel cervical spondylosis and disc herniation causing cord compression. [bmj.com]

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Cervical Spondylosis

[…] spinal canal and may compress the cervical nerve roots and spinal cord 5. [slideshare.net]

In the cervical area, it may cause compression of the spinal cord and/or nerve roots, and in the lumbar region, the cauda equina. [jamanetwork.com]

Cervical spondylosis is degeneration of the cervical spine that occurs during the normal course of aging, and may progress into compression of the spinal cord, or cervical [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Cervical Myelopathy

The red arrow points to areas where the spinal cord is compressed—cervical myelopathy. Lateral MRI of a patient's cervical spine. [spineuniverse.com]

[…] ligament (OPLL), and other spinal abnormalities that cause cervical cord compression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The neurologic deficits due to cervical DISH are relatively rare and a few cases of cervical spinal cord compression due to atlantoaxial subluxation, odontoid fracture, pseudotumor [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Pseudoachondroplasia

Death is usually secondary to respiratory compromise or from cervical cord compression by a very small foramen magnum. [ommbid.mhmedical.com]

Cervical cord compression myelopathy is a complication of this condition. [genedx.com]

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Spinal Cord Compression

We report an affected child in whom the Binder phenotype was found on antenatal ultrasound and cervical spinal cord compression on fetal magnetic resonance imaging. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of chronic cervical spinal cord compression upon remote motor unit function in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The unusual features of our case suggested that actinomycosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis of neck mass and cervical spinal cord compression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Anauxetic Dysplasia

cord compression ; Cervical subluxation ; Delayed ossification of carpal bones ; Flared metaphysis ; Hypertelorism ; Hypodontia ; Hypoplastic ilia ; Intellectual disability [mousephenotype.org]

cord compression 0002341 Cervical subluxation 0003308 Delayed ossification of carpal bones 0001216 Flared metaphysis Flared wide portion of long bone 0003015 Hypertelorism [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

At 4 years, respiratory insufficiency and quadriplegia spontaneously occurred, which was attributed to cervical cord compression. [jmg.bmj.com]

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Cervical Osteoarthritis

In the cervical area, it may cause compression of the spinal cord and/or nerve roots, and in the lumbar region, the cauda equina. [jamanetwork.com]

See Cervical Foraminal Stenosis When these spaces start to narrow, the spinal cord or a cervical nerve root can become compressed. [spine-health.com]

Presentation is made here of 12 cases of cervical spondylosis with compression of the cervical spinal cord and/or nerve roots, and concomitant lumbar spondylosis. [jamanetwork.com]

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Cervical Cord Compression

Cervical cord compression is a term denoting a pathological process of the cervical spinal cord in which different pathological entities cause its compression. [symptoma.com]

cord compression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The usefulness of laminectomy in selected cases of cervical cord compression due to fluorosis is suggested. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Radiculomyelopathy

Compression of the cervical or lumbosacral spinal cord may be accompanied by significant lower motor neuron deficits. [neuroanatomy.wisc.edu]

Among patients with skeletal fluorosis, the cervical region of the spine is the most common site for cord compression. [fluoridealert.org]

It is likely that the late-onset myelopathy is linked to continuous torsion, compression and 'wear and tear' of the cervical spinal cord, induced by the involuntary movements [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis 6

Although intellectual deficit is generally absent in MPS 6, central nervous system findings may include cervical cord compression caused by cervical spinal instability, meningeal [orpha.net]

Cervical cord compression due to bony abnormality, atlanto-axial instability, and thickening of the dura can lead to extremity pain, loss of motor function and sensation in [emedicine.medscape.com]

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Hereditary Multiple Exostoses

We report a case of a 17-year-old boy with two exostoses in the cervical spine, in one of which caused a high cervical cord compression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Congenital Stenosis of the Cervical Spinal Canal

Physical therapy and/or exercises do not work for patients with a primary problem of cervical stenosis (cord compression) because these activities do not actually alleviate [emoryhealthcare.org]

Cervical stenosis is a disease condition that narrows the spinal cord canal in the cervical spine and causes symptoms of spinal cord compression. [drjho.com]

If the cervical canal is stenotic because of congenital conditions or previous trauma, any forced hyperflexion or hyperextension can result in compression of the spinal cord [aafp.org]

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Spinal Stenosis

Video Transcript Cervical spinal stenosis with myelopathy is diagnosed when degenerative changes in the cervical spine cause spinal cord compression. [spine-health.com]

Bednarik J, Kadanka Z, Dusek L, Novotny O, Surelova D, Urbanek I et al.: Presymptomatic spondylotic cervical cord compression. Spine 2004; 29: 2260–9. MEDLINE 8. [doi.org]

Thoracic spinal stenosis, at the level of the mid-back, is much less common.[2] Cervical spinal stenosis can be far more dangerous by compressing the spinal cord. [en.wikipedia.org]

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Vitamin B12 Deficiency

Laboratory analysis was suggestive of vitamin B12 deficiency and MRI demonstrated a lesion involving the posterior columns of the cervical cord. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The patient was diagnosed as a case of non-compressive cervical myelopathy predominantly involving the posterior column due to vitamin B12 deficiency. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Exostosis

[Cervical cord compression by hereditary multiple exostosis: case report and review of literature]. Neurochirurgie. 2011; 57: 85-87. Roach JW, Klatt JW, Faulkner ND. [jscimedcentral.com]

Cervical spinal cord compression due to an osteochondroma in hereditary multiple exostosis: case report and review of the literature. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Osteochondroma causing cervical spinal cord compression. Skeletal Radiol. 2017 Mar 23. [Medline]. Raswan US, Bhat AR, Tanki H, Samoon N, Kirmani AR. [emedicine.medscape.com]

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Platybasia

[…] of the brainstem and upper cervical cord can result ( 5 ). [ajnr.org]

Clinical manifestations of basilar invagination include posterior skull pain, headache, signs and symptoms of brainstem and upper cervical cord compression or disturbances [neuroradiologyonthenet.blogspot.com]

Cervical MRI showed platybasia, basilar invagination, brainstem/high cord compression, and narrowing of upper cervical canal ( figure 2 ). [n.neurology.org]

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Cervical Herniated Disc

Other, more severe symptoms, such as spastic paresis of lower limbs, or even quadriparesis may occur when the cervical spinal cord is compressed by the herniated disc, which [symptoma.com]

A large disc herniation in the cervical spine may compress the spinal cord within the spinal canal and cause numbness, stiffness, and weakness in the legs and possibly some [columbiaspine.org]

In some patients, a cervical herniated disc can cause spinal cord compression where disc material pushes on the spinal cord. [spineuniverse.com]

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Teardrop Fracture of the Cervical Spine

Central Cord Syndrome Compression Fractures Dens Fracture Extension Teardrop Fracture of C2 Facet Joint Injuries Flexion Tear Drop Fracture Grisel's Syndrome Hangman's fracture [orthofracs.com]

cervical vertebra without spinal cord injury Compression fracture of cervical spine Crush fracture of cervical vertebra Fracture dislocation of cervical spine Fracture dislocation [icd9data.com]

compression teardrop fracture Orthopedics A lower cervical spine fracture-dislocation compression fracture of the anteroinferior corner of a cervical vertebra, caused by [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis 4

In Morquio's syndrome cervical cord compression is the most severe complication, resulting from hypoplasia of the odontoid process with secondary atlantoaxial instability. [jnnp.bmj.com]

[…] myelopathy and cord compression. [omicsonline.org]

Only one patient experienced severe events, i.e., routine tonsillectomy for enlarged tonsils and cervical cord compression, which was unrelated to the tonsillectomy. [nature.com]

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Atlantoaxial Subluxation

[…] anterior to the cord, which contributed to cervical cord compression ( Figure ). [jamanetwork.com]

Imaging studies confirmed presence of severe spondylotic changes in the cervical spine with cord compression along with atlantoaxial subluxation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

compression. [msdmanuals.com]

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Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

[…] traumatic cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) without bone injury. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

All patients underwent anterior cervical surgeries for spinal cord compression, IODCI being performed after exposure of suspicious discs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] cord compression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Radiculopathy

[…] radiculopathy are due to nerve root compression, while cervical myelopathy is usually due to spinal cord compressive pathology. 3 Rarely does a radiculopathy progress to [dynamicchiropractic.com]

Cervical myelopathy is spinal cord dysfunction due to compression caused by narrowing of the spinal canal. [bjgp.org]

Overview Cervical myelopathy is a loss of function in your upper and lower extremities because of compression of the spinal cord within your neck. [spinecenter.nm.org]

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Lumbar Spondylosis

In the cervical area, it may cause compression of the spinal cord and/or nerve roots, and in the lumbar region, the cauda equina. [jamanetwork.com]

Hand wasting due to mid-cervical spinal cord compression. Can J Neurol Sci. 1987 Aug. 14(3):309-11. [Medline]. Haerer AF. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Presentation is made here of 12 cases of cervical spondylosis with compression of the cervical spinal cord and/or nerve roots, and concomitant lumbar spondylosis. [jamanetwork.com]

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Fracture

See Answer Compression fracture The spine is comprised of 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, and 5 lumbar vertebrae. [medicinenet.com]

Bone Fractures Illustration - Fracture of Bone Compression fracture The spine is comprised of 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, and 5 lumbar vertebrae. [medicinenet.com]

The spine holds the body erect against gravity and to protect the spinal cord. Compression fractures can be caused by osteoporosis, injury, or trauma. [medicinenet.com]

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Cervical Radiculitis

Cervical myelopathy is spinal cord dysfunction due to compression caused by narrowing of the spinal canal. [bjgp.org]

Overview Cervical myelopathy is a loss of function in your upper and lower extremities because of compression of the spinal cord within your neck. [nm.org]

Radiculitis is caused when the roots of the nerves that are present in the upper vertebrae of the spinal cord, known as cervical vertebrae get compressed by the spinal disc [ladycarehealth.com]

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Respiratory Muscle Paralysis

At this time, the differential diagnosis included atypical Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), cervical cord compression, and systemic botulism as a complication of endoscopic [acgcasereports.gi.org]

Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine ruled out cord compression, and a lumbar puncture ruled out GBS by absence of characteristic albuminocytologic dissociation [acgcasereports.gi.org]

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Goiter

Objective physical findings of hard and fixed nodule, size 4cm, cervical lymphadenopathy and vocal cord paralysis all points to features of local-regional invasion and prompts [intechopen.com]

Suspicious symptoms include progressive enlargement, recent onset of voice change, airway irritation and compression. [intechopen.com]

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