Cervical Enlargement: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Cervical Enlargement

If the cysts are large, the cervical region can appear enlarged 11. Color Doppler interrogation shows no associated color flow. CT If small may not be detectable on CT. [radiopaedia.org]

May occasionally be seen a focal low attenuation regions within the cervical region. [radiopaedia.org]

The majority are asymptomatic, although in rare cases they can enlarge and become symptomatic 12. [radiopaedia.org]

Puerperium

On palpation, characteristic soft, bulbous enlargement is detectable. [vin.com]

The vaginal speculum shows dark green, sometimes friable membranes in the cervical canal and in the body and horns of the uterus, and large quantities of dark black-green [vin.com]

Carcinoma of Cervix Uteri

Stage IB : Enlarge Stage IB1 and IB2 cervical cancer. [cancer.gov]

The authors report the case of a 42-year-old patient with cervical cancer Stage IB2, who was primary treated with chemoradiation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Enlarged malignant and hyperplastic nodes cannot be distinguished at CT (, 9 ). [doi.org]

Cervical Laceration

Ectropion (previously called cervical erosion or abrasion) - this occurs when the columnar epithelium of the endocervix is displayed beyond the os: The cervix enlarges under [patient.info]

Puerperal Infection

A puerperal infection is defined as an infection in the mother during the first six weeks after delivery which is the period known as puerperium. A range of pathogens have been identified as potential causative agents, and various risk factors have been reported. Early recognition through a detailed clinical workup[…] [symptoma.com]

Puerperal Pelvic Cellulitis

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Cervical Lymphadenitis

Cervical lymph node enlargement due to NTM remains a diagnostic challenge because of the inconsistent reliability of clinical and laboratory findings. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Enlarged tender cervical lymph nodes of mycotic origin were not clinically distinguishable from lymphadenitis of bacterial or viral origin. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CONCLUSION: If a child less than 6 months or more than 4 years of age has a fever and an enlarged cervical lymph node and is unresponsive to empiric antibiotics, Kawasaki [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Lymphadenitis except Mesenteric

A CT of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis showed left cervical lymphadenopathy, enlarged lymph nodes in the axilla and groin and hepatomegaly. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a 35-year-old female who presented with soft to firm cervical lymphadenopathy and neck pain. She had multiple enlarged cervical nodes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Imaging findings are non-specific and demonstrate primarily cervical nodal enlargement. [radiopaedia.org]

Lymphadenitis

DEFINITIONS ● Cervical lymphadenopathy – Enlarged lymph node(s) of the neck, including preauricular, parotid, jugulodigastric, submental, submandibular, posterior cervical [uptodate.com]

Imaging findings are non-specific and demonstrate primarily cervical nodal enlargement. [radiopaedia.org]

KFD is characterised by fever with tender lymph node enlargement. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Leri Pleonosteosis

Additional malformations include genu recurvatum, enlargement of the posterior neural arches of the cervical vertebrae, and thickening of the palmar and forearm fasciae. [orpha.net]

Sternal Lymphoma

Physical examination revealed a sternal swelling and multiple enlarged cervical lymph nodes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CT abdomen revealed hepatosplenomegaly, ascitis and enlarged lymph nodes in pre and para-aortic regions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

An excisional cervical lymph node biopsy [Figure 2b revealed infiltration with variant of Reed Sternberg cells (vertical arrow), eosinophils (horizontal arrow), neutrophils [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cervical Adenoma Malignum

Considerations for a cystic multilocular cervical lesion (especially on MRI) include: pseudoneoplastic glandular lesions tunnel cluster 5: usually show no cervical enlargement [radiopaedia.org]

(a,b) T2-weighted sagittal and axial images show multiple small cystic lesions with high signal intensity in the enlarged cervical stroma (narrow arrows). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A manifest collection of fluid in the vagina cannot be highlighted, not either an active cervical discharge or bleeding. [primescholars.com]

Asrar-Facharzt-Haque Syndrome

SHML, or familial Rosai-Dorfman disease, was described as a rare cause of lymph node enlargement in children, consisting of chronic massive enlargement of cervical lymph nodes [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Lipoadenoma

[…] symptom was a slowly enlarging cervical swelling. [bjorl.org]

In the present report, the symptom was a slowly enlarging cervical swelling. [scielo.br]

Its behavior is benign, but as it increases in size it can cause cervical enlargement and compressive symptoms, such as dyspnea and dysphagia.1–3 In the present report, the [bjorl.org]

Cervical Adenomyoma

[…] os, or may result in abnormal bleeding or vaginal discharge, causing concern for malignancy Less commonly, there is cervical enlargement by a mural mass without mucosal involvement [pathologyoutlines.com]

Pelvic CT scan showed an enlarged cervical stump with a 2.5 × 1.7 × 1.5 cm mass and a 2.8 × 2.4 × 3 cm cyst in the left ovary. [diagnosticpathology.biomedcentral.com]

[…] incidental finding May be asymptomatic; usually discovered incidentally during regular gynecologic examination May present as a polyp or 'fibroid' protruding through the external cervical [pathologyoutlines.com]

Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease

[…] percent of cases, lymphadenopathy presents in the posterior cervical lymph nodes with diameter enlargement typically being between one to two centimeters, but up to seven [en.wikipedia.org]

If the clinical course is more severe, with multiple flares of bulky enlarged cervical lymph nodes and fever, then a low-dose corticosteroid treatment has been suggested.[ [en.wikipedia.org]

Signs and symptoms[edit] The signs and symptoms of Kikuchi disease are fever, enlargement of the lymph nodes (lymphadenopathy), skin rashes, and headache.[7] In sixty to ninety [en.wikipedia.org]

Pharyngoconjunctival Fever

cervical lymph nodes. [encyclo.co.uk]

[…] lymph node enlargement, and flushed appearance of the face. [musculoskeletalkey.com]

Nontender cervical lymphadenopathy and tender, enlarged preauricular adenopathy may be present. [odlarmed.com]

Oral Tuberculosis

Primary lesions are uncommon, seen in younger patients often associated with enlarged cervical lymph nodes. [journals.lww.com]

[…] usually presents as a single painless indolent ulcer, which progressively extends from the gingival margin to the depths of the adjacent vestibule and is often associated with enlarged [scielo.org.za]

cervical lymph nodes. [journals.lww.com]

Dermatopathic Lymphadenopathy

[…] nodes, cervical lymphadenopathy, cervical lymph node enlargement, enlarged lymph nodes of neck, lymphadenopathy cervical, cervical enlarged lymph node, lymphadenopathy cervical [rufdi.mooiebenen.amsterdam]

On examination, she had generalized lymphadenopathy with enlarged cervical, axillary, and inguinal group of lymph nodes [Figure 1] a]. There was no organomegaly. [jcytol.org]

axillary and cervical regions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Lymph Node Disorder

Compared with 18 patients with thyroid cancer, only 12 with benign pathology had enlarged cervical lymph nodes ( P "Assessment of enlarged cervical lymph nodes by ultrasound [healio.com]

enlarged cervical lymph nodes, cervical lymphadenopathy, cervical lymph node enlargement, enlarged lymph nodes of neck, Lymphadenopathy cervical, cervical enlarged lymph [fpnotebook.com]

Patients with scrofula present with cervical node enlargement, most often around the paratracheal nodes or the supraclavicular nodes. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Postauricular Lymphadenitis

Less common is enlargement of the suboccipital or postauricular nodes. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Cervical lymphadenitis can lead to neck stiffness and torticollis. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Most children with lymphadenitis exhibit small, palpable cervical, axillary, and inguinal lymph nodes. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Precordial Catch Syndrome

[…] fusion of 3 rd and 4 th cervical vertebrae (enlarged view) Click here to view Intermittent cervical traction (30 minutes with 10 pounds weight followed by 10 minutes of rest [indianjpain.org]

Figure 1: X-ray lateral view of cervical spine showing fusion of 3 rd and 4 th cervical vertebrae Click here to view Figure 2: X-ray lateral view of cervical spine showing [indianjpain.org]

Villoglandular Variant Cervical Mucinous Adenocarcinoma

[…] wall Barrel shaped cervix with diffuse enlargement, if lesion is widely invasive Microscopic (histologic) description Diagnosis of invasion by endocervical adenocarcinoma [pathologyoutlines.com]

[…] greater), lesion can be exophytic, ulcerated or flat (Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2019;145:129, Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2019;147:279) On cut sectioning, there is variable growth into cervical [pathologyoutlines.com]

Cervical Mucinous Adenocarcinoma

Scalene Node Biopsy

J Fam Pract. 2007 February;56(2):147-148 EVIDENCE-BASED ANSWER The evaluation and follow-up of an isolated, enlarged cervical lymph node is determined by the presence of inflammation [mdedge.com]

Lymphosarcoma Commonly affects the cervical glands which are enlarged, firm and fixed. The overlying skin is stretched and shiny with dilated blue veins under it. [medcaretips.com]

Identify and remove any enlarged or palpable nodes. [passeidireto.com]

Adenitis

Appropriate management of children who have enlarged cervical lymph nodes ranges from observation and reassurance to extensive diagnostic evaluation and aggressive medical [pedsinreview.aappublications.org]

[…] adenitis [ ad″ĕ-ni´tis ] inflammation of a gland. cervical adenitis a condition characterized by enlarged, inflamed, and tender lymph nodes of the neck; seen in certain infectious [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes commonly occurs with viral infections. [rch.org.au]

Spinal Cord Tumor of Foramen Magnum

Cervical enlargement, c. Spinal nerves, d. Lumbar enlargement, e. Conus medullaris, f. Cauda equina, g. Filum terminale, h. [rrnursingschool.biz]

The cord has two enlargements, cervical (C4-T1) and lumbosacral (T11-L1). [radiopaedia.org]

enlargements. [casemed.case.edu]

Pharyngitis due to Group A Beta-Hemolytic Streptococcus

In model II, three independent variables were identified: moderate to severe tonsillar swelling, moderate to severe tenderness and enlargement of cervical lymph nodes, and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] anterior cervical glands. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] nodes swollen or enlarged 55 to 82 34 to 73 0.47 to 2.9 0.58 to 0.92 Headache 48 50 to 80 0.81 to 2.6 0.55 to 1.1 Myalgia 49 60 1.2 0.84 Palatine petechiae 7 95 1.4 0.98 [aafp.org]

Endocervical Adenocarcinoma

Seven patients had ultrasound evaluation, and all patients showed cervical enlargement or mass, and 5 also had uterine cavity fluid. [diagnosticpathology.biomedcentral.com]

Although metastatic tumors to the ovary often result in bilateral ovarian enlargement in older women, spread to the ovary from a cervical adenocarcinoma in situ can present [ijgc.bmj.com]

Iniencephaly

We describe a fetus with hydrocephalus and the cranial and cervical findings of iniencephaly (enlarged foramen magnum, fusion of the upper cervical vertebrae, and a retroflexed [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The important features that help us to diagnose a case of iniencephaly are occipital bone deficit leading to enlarged foramen magnum, fusion of malformed cervical and thoracic [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

On antenatal ultrasonography, features that clinch the diagnosis of iniencephaly include deficit of occipital bone with an enlarged foramen magnum, fusion of malformed cervical [omicsonline.org]