Choreoathetoid Movements: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Choreoathetoid Movements

movements, anorexia, delirium, seizures, coma other sympathetic mydriasis, diaphoresis, tremor, tachypnoea pulmonary non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema / ARDS GIT hepatitis [ozemedicine.com]

movements Hyperreflexia Cerebrovascular accident Seizures and status epilepticus Coma Psychiatric: Euphoria Increased aggressiveness Anxiety Hallucinations (visual, tactile [emergency.unboundmedicine.com]

Acute Complications - Neurological Movement disorders - Increased muscle tone or repetitive movements e.g. bruxism/choreoathetoid movement - Treat with PO/VIV benzodiazepines [slideshare.net]

Orofacial Dyskinesia

[…] of the tongue; there may also be choreoathetoid movements of the extremities. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Choreoathetoid movements of the fingers, hands, or upper or lower extremities also are common. [mdedge.com]

Involuntary biting, clenching, chewing, mouth opening, and lateral movements of the jaw may also occur, along with protrusion, tremor, and choreoathetoid movements (ie, rolling [mdmag.com]

Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome

Involuntary choreoathetoid movements. Cranial nerves involved with chewing and swallowing difficulties. Torticollis and scoliosis. [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

movements, dysarthria, and progressive mental deterioration. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Because of unpredictable and potentially difficult airway management, a spontaneous ventilation technique is recommended (however, because of choreoathetoid movements and [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Senile Chorea

Differential diagnosis of choreoathetoid movement disorders Epidemiology & etiology Signs & symptoms Diagnostics Huntington disease Almost always younger or middle-aged men [amboss.com]

Choreoathetoid movements of the fingers, hands, or upper or lower extremities also are common. [mdedge.com]

[…] disorders, practitioners and residents alike Indice testuale SECTION 1 - Choreoathetoid Diseases and Syndromes. [libreriacortinamilano.it]

Hemiballismus

A 68-year-old woman with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus presented to the emergency department with choreoathetoid movements affecting the upper and lower left limbs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CASE REPORT: A 45-year-old woman presented with choreoathetoid movements of the right upper limb, persistent vomiting and generalized body weakness. [lookfordiagnosis.com]

Aromatic L-Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency

Clinically this results in the development of a progressive neurometabolic disorder characterized by severe hypotonia, dystonic and choreoathetoid movements, oculogyric crises [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Spontaneous movements were choreoathetoid in nature. This male child was socially interactive and appeared to understand verbal commands, but was unable to vocalize. [medlink.com]

Anticholinergic Toxicity

Central motor effects may be manifested as myoclonus or choreoathetoid movements. [clinicalgate.com]

Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

Pharmacologic treatment of agitation and choreoathetoid movements is variably successful. [contemporarypediatrics.com]

They have in addition a variety of neurological abnormalities including mental retardation, spastic cerebral palsy, and involuntary, choreoathetoid movements. [link.springer.com]

Hence, he usually presented with marked motor incoordination, hyperreflexia, hyperkinetic choreoathetoid movements, and self-harm behavior with autoinflicted lesions and ataxia [cureus.com]

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Speech becomes slurred, choreoathetoid movements and nystagmus develop, and muscle weakness usually progresses to muscle atrophy. [msdmanuals.com]

Huntington Disease

Involuntary movements are usually not seen in FTD.Two patients with involuntary choreoathetoid movements but otherwise presenting a bv-FTD-phenotype were referred and Huntington's [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Huntington disease is clinically characterized by progressive unintentional choreoathetoid movements, subcortical type dementia, behavioral changes, and psychosis which starts [radiopaedia.org]

One year later, choreoathetoid involuntary movements became apparent. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease

It is marked by nystagmus, ataxia, tremor, choreoathetoid movements, parkinsonian facies, dysarthria, and mental deterioration. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Phenothiazine Poisoning

The syndrome is characterized by involuntary choreoathetoid movements which variously involve the tongue, face, mouth, lips, or jaw (e.g., protrusion of the tongue, puffing [rxlist.com]

Cerebral Palsy

Patients with non- spastic cerebral palsy present with dysarthria and abnormal involuntary movements (choreoathetoid, dystonic, or ataxic ) that worsen with stress. [amboss.com]

Dyskinetic (also called either dystonic or choreoathetoid): where there are uncontrolled, involuntary movements. [rch.org.au]

DYSKINETIC CEREBRAL PALSY Dyskinetic motor patterns (also includes athetoid, choreoathetoid, and dystonia) are characterized by slow and uncontrollable writhing or jerky movements [yourcpf.org]

Chorea Gravidarum

She had bilateral choreoathetoid, purposeless, irregular, jerky movements in her upper limbs. [casereports.bmj.com]

Video 1 Demonstration of choreic movements in a case of chorea gravidarum. On examination, the tongue was darting even at rest without patient being able to control it. [casereports.bmj.com]

Wilson Disease

Patients in the choreic group (11%) - Predominantly characterized by choreoathetoid abnormal movements associated with dystonia Psychiatric features include emotional lability [emedicine.medscape.com]

The range of psychiatric abnormalities associated with Wilson disease extends from behavioral/mood state disturbances through movement disorders (occasionally choreoathetoid [emedicine.com]

[…] pseudosclerotic group (24%) - Had tremor resembling multiple sclerosis Patients in the dystonic group (15%) - Characterized by hypertonicity associated with abnormal limb movements [emedicine.medscape.com]

Rheumatic Chorea

Paroxysmal hypnogenic dyskinesia This condition consists of brief, occasionally painful dystonic or choreoathetoid movements occurring during non–rapid eye movement sleep. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Tourette Syndrome

Tardive dyskinesia is a potentially irreversible neuroleptic-mediated movement disorder characterized by choreoathetoid movements that may be difficult to distinguish from [web.archive.org]

[…] risperidone are frequently used. 30 Side effects include sedation, weight gain, impaired academic performance, social anxiety with school refusal in children and extrapyramidal movement [web.archive.org]

Thioridazine

The syndrome is characterized by involuntary choreoathetoid movements which variously involve the tongue, face, mouth, lips, or jaw (e.g., protrusion of the tongue, puffing [rxlist.com]

Levodopa

Abnormal limb movements often develop after several months and severe choreoathetoid movements may also occur after prolonged high doses. [inchem.org]

Involuntary movements are very common and usually start in the mouth, jaws or tongue. [inchem.org]

Thiothixene

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is characterized by involuntary movements of the perioral region (tongue, mouth, jaw, eyelids, or face) or choreoathetoid movements in the extremities [iqb.es]

Parkinson Disease

Abstract Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder. Epidemiological studies on the incidence of PD are important to better understand the risk factors for PD and determine the condition's natural history. Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis examine the incidence[…] [karger.com]

Antipsychotic Agent

Approximately 20 per cent of the patients treated with neuroleptics for long periods develop tardive dyskinesia, a syndrome of choreoathetoid movements of the tongue, mouth [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Zheng Xue (薛峥) Xuezhen Wang (王雪贞) Fei Liu (刘菲) Shaoxian Hu (胡绍先) Suiqiang Zhu (朱遂强) Suming Zhang (张苏明) Bitao Bu (卜碧涛) Article First Online: 18 February 2009 Summary In order to better understand the clinical manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with intracranial hypertension syndrome (IHS), we[…] [dx.doi.org]

Lupus Encephalitis

Lupus cerebritis is an inflammatory neurological condition secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus and is characterized by several neuropsychiatric manifestations. The diagnosis of lupus cerebritis can be challenging as there are no specific diagnostic tests. Therefore, the work up depends upon excluding other[…] [symptoma.com]

Hypocalcemia

Denosumab, a human monoclonal antibody to the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand, is a novel therapy to osteoporotic fracture and skeletal-related events in patients with bone metastases. Hypocalcemia is its known adverse effect, although it is generally mild and transient and usually occurs in patients[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rheumatic Fever

Rheumatic fever is a systemic inflammatory disease that may develop as a delayed reaction to an infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococci. It is most often seen in children and young adults. Rheumatic fever does not present with specific signs and symptoms. There is sudden onset of fever, joint pain,[…] [symptoma.com]

Methylmalonic Acidemia

Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is a rare metabolic disorder that results as a consequence of the accumulation of toxic levels of methylmalonic acid. This rare condition is associated with serious sequelae such as neurological manifestations and/or even organ failure. The age of onset and clinical picture are correlated[…] [symptoma.com]

Urea Cycle Disorder

Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) most often involve inherited deficiencies in genes that code for enzymes normally used by the urea cycle to breakdown nitrogen. UCDs lead to serious metabolic complications, including severe neurologic decompensation related to hyperammonemia. Although the majority of UCDs are revealed[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Encephalitis Lethargica

Abstract Encephalitis lethargica (EL; epidemic encephalitis; von Economo's disease) often presented with a movement disorder, and the motor consequences of postencephalitic parkinsonism (PEP) were characteristic of the chronic sequelae of this condition. PEP was similar to Parkinson's disease but was more variable[…] [dx.doi.org]

Cocaine Abuse

Effects of cocaine abuse on the oral mucosa are still poorly defined. Herein, a case of an 18-year-old male patient with a 15-day history of persistent painful ulcers and aphthous lesions of unknown etiology and with no other remarkable manifestations, is presented. All of the laboratory tests performed showed to[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]