Coarctation of the Aorta: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Coarctation of the Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta signifies a constriction of the aorta in the region of its juncture with the ductus arteriosus or its vestige. [jamanetwork.com]

THIS IS CASE 4,555 OF 4,932 JUMP TO CASE 4,554 Coarctation of the Aorta with Dilated Left Subclavian Artery 4,553 Type A Dissection Nicely Seen with Gated Acquisition CURRENT [ctisus.com]

The bicuspid aortic valve is associated with abnormalities of the aortic wall such as coarctation of the aorta, aortic dissection, and aortic aneurysm. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Turner Syndrome

We describe hereunder a case of TS diagnosed with coarctation of the aorta due to high blood pressure detected by accident. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Heart defects include narrowing of part of the aorta (coarctation of the aorta Coarctation of the Aorta Coarctation of the aorta is a narrowing of part of the aorta, the main [msdmanuals.com]

Evaluate 4-limb blood pressures, because of the high incidence of coarctation of the aorta. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Berry Aneurysm

Aneurysm formation is also seen in the setting of mycotic aneurysms, as well as in association with some congenital disorders, including coarctation of the aorta, Marfan's [case.edu]

(coarctation of the aorta), the large blood vessel that delivers oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body Brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM), in which the arteries [mayoclinic.org]

Risk factors include: Family history of cerebral aneurysms Medical problems such as polycystic kidney disease, coarctation of the aorta, and endocarditis High blood pressure [ufhealth.org]

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Chapter 113 Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Coarctation of the Aorta, and Vascular Rings Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), coarctation of the aorta, and vascular rings are abnormalities [thoracickey.com]

Coarctation of the aorta. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1968 Jan;95(1):265–274. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report a case of 18-year-old female patient with large patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)-preductal coarctation of descending thoracic aorta. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mycotic Aneurysm

Mycotic aneurysm in a child with history of coarctation of the aorta repair. [annalspc.com]

[…] of the aorta is a rare congenital anomaly usually accompanying bicuspid aortic valve. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Subsequent complete echocardiogram showed an aneurysm at the superior descending aorta near the prior coarctation site [Figure 3]. [annalspc.com]

Ventricular Septal Defect

METHODS: This was a retrospective chart review of 21 consecutive neonates and infants undergoing single-stage repair of coarctation of the aorta and VSD. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Complications include aortic valve obstruction, coarctation of the aorta. Subpulmonic: more common in Asian populations. Lie just beneath the two arterial trunks. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

Abstract BACKGROUND: We sought to compare clinical outcomes and resource utilization for two surgical approaches for single-stage repair of coarctation of the aorta and ventricular [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

The work-up of a previously asymptomatic 72-year-old man presenting with sudden cardiac death revealed a coarctation of the aorta as the cause of arterial hypertension, severe [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of the aorta Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Handy Tips Voltage criteria alone are not diagnostic of LVH ECG changes are an insensitive means of detecting LVH (patients with [lifeinthefastlane.com]

[…] pattern: ST depression and T wave inversion in the lateral leads Causes of LVH Hypertension (most common cause) Aortic stenosis Aortic regurgitation Mitral regurgitation Coarctation [lifeinthefastlane.com]

Klippel-Feil Syndrome

Although congenital heart and lung defects are infrequent, some abnormalities such as cor triatriatum, coarctation of the aorta, total anomalous pulmonary venous connection [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This is a case report of Klippel Feil Syndrome and its rare association with cleft of hard and soft palate, coarctation of aorta, dextrocardia and situs inversus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 51-year old woman with Klippel-Feil syndrome associated with an aneurysm of the ascending aorta, hypoplastic aortic arch and aortic coarctation at the level of the left [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypertensive Heart Disease

If coarctation of the aorta is the hypertension etiological factor, radial-femoral delay can be observed. [symptoma.com]

[…] of the aorta Renovascular disease Renal parenchymal disease 1–6 years Renal parenchymal disease Renovascular disease Coarctation of the aorta 7–12 years Renal parenchymal [oatext.com]

The BP in the upper extremities may be higher than that in the lower extremities in patients with coarctation of the aorta. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Aneurysm formation is also seen in the setting of mycotic aneurysms, as well as in association with some congenital disorders, including coarctation of the aorta, Marfan's [casemed.case.edu]

[…] of the aorta fibromuscular dysplasia INVESTIGATIONS Bedside ECG: tall peaked T waves, ST depression, prolonged QT, arrhythmia Echo: neurogenic cardiomyopathy Laboratory hyponatraemia [lifeinthefastlane.com]

Connective tissue diseases (autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, coarctation of the aorta, Marfan's syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, neurofibromatosis type [emed.ie]

Right Ventricular Hypertrophy

[…] of the aorta, congenital heart disease, cor pulmonale, Eisenmenger's syndrome, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, left ventricular hypertrophy or dilation, mitral stenosis, [wikidoc.org]

Coarctation of the aorta can cause hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart damage. [my.clevelandclinic.org]

[2] Pulmonic regurgitation Pulmonic stenosis Tetralogy of Fallot Ventricular septal defect Causes by Organ System Cardiovascular Atrial septal defect, cardiac fibrosis, coarctation [wikidoc.org]

Holt-Oram Syndrome

Congenital heart defect (secundum type ASD, VSD, Tetralogy of Fallot, coarctation of the aorta, persistent left SVC, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, anomalous pulmonary venous [fetalultrasound.com]

[…] of the aorta (in 15%) Bicuspid aortic valve Trisomy 16-18 VSD PDA Double outlet right ventricle Trisomy 13-15 VSD Tetralogy of Fallot Double outlet right ventricle William [learningradiology.com]

More severe cardiac abnormalities have been also described, including left heart hypoplasia, coarctation of the aorta, or conotruncal defects such as tetralogy of Fallot, [degruyter.com]

Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims Syndrome

Heart Defects Cardiac defects such as coarctation of the aorta have also been known to occur. [news-medical.net]

[…] of the aorta, aortic hypoplasia), endocrine (hypophosphatemic rickets), and dental alterations (hemi-hyperplasia of the tongue, bone cysts, aplasia of the teeth, hypoplastic [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of aorta, aortic aneurysm, carotid and/or renal artery stenosis, lymphatic and capillary malformations). [ajnr.org]

Hardikar Syndrome

Recently, at the age of 14 years, during an evaluation for refractory hypertension, she was found to have developed coarctation of the aorta that was treated with aortic angioplasty [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Her cardiovascular phenotype includes coarctation of the aorta and patent ductus arteriosus that required stenting and ligation. [gimjournal.org]

Cardinal features include cleft lip and/or cleft palate, biliary anomalies, liver disease, intestinal malrotation, pigmentary retinopathy, coarctation of the aorta, hydronephrosis [gimjournal.org]

Traumatic Aortic Rupture

(narrowing) of the aorta Connective tissue disorders (such as Marfan syndrome and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome) and rare genetic disorders Heart surgery or procedures Pregnancy [medlineplus.gov]

[…] as hitting the steering wheel of a car during an accident High blood pressure Other risk factors and conditions linked to aortic dissection include: Bicuspid aortic valve Coarctation [medlineplus.gov]

Neurofibromatosis

[…] of aorta Treatment and prognosis No single treatment exists, and a combination of supportive and surgical therapies are employed depending on the specific tumors and anomalies [radiopaedia.org]

In most patients, the hypertension is essential, but vascular dysplasia can occur in association with NF1 and may produce renal artery stenosis, coarctation of the aorta, [emedicine.com]

[…] of the thoracic 22 or abdominal 110 aorta is a rare cause of hypertension in the NF1 patient. [academic.oup.com]

Singleton Merten Syndrome

[…] of aorta Prominent nasal bridge Skeletal dysplasia Abnormality of the genital system Long face Intellectual disability, mild Ventricular septal defect Downslanted palpebral [mendelian.co]

Epicanthus Hearing impairment Rare Symptoms - Less than 30% cases Anteverted nares Short nose Mutism Agenesis of corpus callosum Single transverse palmar crease Overfolded helix Coarctation [mendelian.co]

Left Cardiac Ventricle Disorder

Coarctation of the Aorta. Chest radiograph Coarctation of the Aorta (severe). PA chest radiograph Left anterior oblique film Coarctation of the Aorta. [bcm.edu]

[…] and pulmonary artery The presence of other complications (such as coarctation of the aorta and mitral valve problems) The baby's overall health at the time of diagnosis Whether [medlineplus.gov]

Coarctation of the aorta The incidence of coarctation of the aorta in Victoria is around one in every 2,000 births. [betterhealth.vic.gov.au]

Ruptured Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm

Coarctation of aorta Coarctation of aorta occurs in 8% to 10% of all congenital heart defects. [intechopen.com]

Doppler ultrasound in the assessment of severity of coarctation of the aorta and interruption of the aortic arch. [link.springer.com]

thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms, coarctation of the aorta and Marfan Syndrome and related conditions. [massgeneral.org]

Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection

[…] of the aorta Giant cell arteritis: Inflammation of the temporal arteries and other arteries in the head and neck, causing the arteries to narrow, reducing blood flow in the [stanfordhealthcare.org]

[…] of the aorta o Aortic stenosis o S/P prosthetic aortic valve o Trauma (rare) o Pregnancy (rare) · Aneurysm defined by size criteria o In general, ascending aorta > 5 cm o [learningradiology.com]

Atherosclerosis Bicuspid aortic valve (only 2 flaps in the aortic valve, rather than the normal 3) Trauma Coarctation of the aorta (narrowing of the aorta) Excess fluid [urmc.rochester.edu]

Pediatric Hypertension

In prepubertal children a secondary cause for hypertension including renal disease, coarctation of the aorta or endocrine disease should be excluded by appropriate evaluation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] with coarctation of the aorta can lower blood pressure but may not reduce it to normal levels. [emedicine.medscape.com]

It is essential to recognize remediable causes of hypertension, especially coarctation of the aorta in a symptomatic infant. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Coarctation of the Aorta

Rarely, coarctation of the aorta develops later in life. Traumatic injury might lead to coarctation of the aorta. [mayoclinic.org]

Heart 92:90–94 CrossRef PubMedCentral PubMed Google Scholar Ungerleider RM (1998) Coarctation of the aorta. [link.springer.com]

It's sensitivity for the diagnosis of coarctation of the aorta is 50-60% (6 ,7 ). [fetalultrasound.com]

Cor Triloculare Biventriculare

Surgical technics have been perfected for the successful treatment of patent ductus arteriosus, 10 coarctation of the aorta, 11, 12 and some lesions associated with pulmonary [annals.org]

In the pediatric population, this anomaly may be associated with major congenital cardiac lesions such as tetralogy of Fallot, double outlet right ventricle, coarctation of [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] the aorta, partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection, persistent left superior vena cava with unroofed coronary sinus, ventricular septal defect, atrioventricular septal [en.wikipedia.org]

Aortic Dilation

aorta (CoA). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

descending aorta with coarctation (3); descending thoracic or abdominal aorta without coarctation (4); and unspecified (8). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Left insert : pre-operative situation, showing dilation of the ascending aorta and coarctation at the level of aortic isthmus. [pubs.sciepub.com]

Acute Hypertensive Retinopathy

[…] of the aorta Endocrine (5%) - phaeochromocytoma, hyperthyroidism, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, primary hyperaldosteronism, Cushing syndrome Other (5%) - neuroblastoma, [rch.org.au]

[…] of the aorta Drugs Alcohol Cocaine Amphetamines Pregnancy Pre-eclamplsia Pathophysiology of hypertensive emergency Abrupt rise in systemic vascular resistance Failure of [oxfordmedicaleducation.com]

[…] of the aorta, and many others. [morancore.utah.edu]

Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition of the Great Arteries

[…] of the aorta aortic narrowing near insertion of ductus arteriosus (juxtaductal) coarctation of aorta before ductus arteriosum pre-ductal coarctation coarctation of aorta [flashcardbook.com]

Coarctation of the aorta refers to an obstruction in the aorta, the main artery carrying oxygenated blood to the body. [cookchildrens.org]

Coarctation of the aorta. Long-term follow-up and prediction of outcome after surgical correction. [academic.oup.com]

Crouzon Syndrome

Entry H01754 Disease Name Crouzon syndrome Supergrp Syndromic craniosynostoses [DS: H00458 ] Description Crouzon syndrome (CS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by generalized craniosynostoses, maxillary hypoplasia, widely spaced but shallow orbits with prominent globes. Heterozygous mutations of[…] [genome.jp]

Congenital Absence of Ductus Arteriosus

Sketch showing heart with coarctation of the aorta. [en.wikipedia.org]

< Previous | Contents | Next > Coarctation of the aorta Coarctation of the aorta consists of a narrowing in the descending aorta close to the aortic end of the arterial duct [books.mcai.org.uk]

Coarctation of the aorta (COA) is a congenital (present at birth) heart defect involving a narrowing of the aorta. [annals.in]

Cardiac Anomalies-Heterotaxy Syndrome

Surgery for coarctation of the aorta is typically done through a thoracotomy. A thoracotomy is an incision on the upper left side of the back. [pediatricheartspecialists.com]

Coarctation of the aorta is not an uncommon finding and often will not present until older age. [pancreas.imedpub.com]

CoA = coarctation of the aorta. HCM = hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. L-TGA = congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. [mja.com.au]

Cerebral Aneurysm

Aneurysm formation is also seen in the setting of mycotic aneurysms, as well as in association with some congenital disorders, including coarctation of the aorta, Marfan's [case.edu]

Risk Factors for Cerebral Aneurysms Genetic risk factors may include: Alpha-glucosidase deficiency Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) Coarctation [neurosciences.uvahealth.com]

[…] of the aorta. [lahey.org]