Conjunctival Pallor: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Conjunctival Pallor

Iron Deficiency Anemia

Anterior segment examination in both eyes showed conjunctival pallor. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hence, in areas where iron deficiency is so widespread as in the present study population (87% iron deficient), children presenting with pica or conjunctival pallor may be [web.archive.org]

There have been reports on association of pica with anemia(3,8) and pallor with anemia(2,9). [web.archive.org]

Anemia of Chronic Disease

On physical exam, she has conjunctival pallor but an otherwise baseline physical exam. [medbullets.com]

Conjunctival pallor is a reliable sign, and its presence should prompt the clinician to order blood tests for anemia. 6 Aside from conjunctival pallor, few other signs are [aafp.org]

The relation of conjunctival pallor to the presence of anemia. J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12:102–6. 7. Elis A, Ravid M, Manor Y, Bental T, Lishner M. [aafp.org]

Hereditary Spherocytosis

On examination, the patient was jaundiced and had conjunctival pallor. She had no clinical features of chronic liver disease or a bleeding tendency. [hoajonline.com]

Anemia

Overview What is anemia? Anemia happens when you don’t have enough red blood cells or your red blood cells don’t work as they should. Your red blood cells carry oxygen throughout your body. Oxygen powers your cells and gives you energy. Without healthy red blood cells that do their job, your body doesn’t get[…] [my.clevelandclinic.org]

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease. It may affect many tissues and organs and any joint lined by a synovial membrane may be involved. The active disease presents itself as fatigue, loss of appetite, muscle and joint pain and stiffness. The muscle pain is more prominent in the mornings[…] [symptoma.com]

Pernicious Anemia

Pernicious anemia (Biermer's anemia, Addison's anemia) is a type of megaloblastic anemia, due to an inability to absorb vitamin B12 (cobalamin). Common symptoms include fatigue, irritability, confusion, depression, gastrointestinal symptoms, weight loss, neuropathic pain and glossitis. The clinical picture of pernicious anemia[…] [symptoma.com]

Anemia due to Infection

Abstract A major factor in the anemia of infection, inflammation, and malignancy is a relative failure of the bone marrow to increase erythropoiesis in response to a shortened red cell survival. The possible causes for this diminished marrow response are: (a) a reduced production of erythropoietin, or, (b) impaired[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic anemia is a form of anemia due to failure in bone marrow production of leukocytes, erythrocytes and platelets, resulting in peripheral blood pancytopenia. Fatigue is the most common presentation as it is the first symptom of low red blood cell count. Fatigue also sets in when there is a lack of hemoglobin in[…] [symptoma.com]

Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia

Volker Anselstetter, Ladislav Chrobak, Jonas Denecke, Beate Einsiedler, Kerstin Gallmeier, Antje Griesshammer, Thorsten Marquardt, Gritta Janka-Schaub, Martina Kron and Elisabeth Kohne Blood 2003 102:4576-4581; doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-02-0613 Abstract Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II (CDA[…] [bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org]

Megaloblastic Anemia in Pregnancy

تسوق لشراء الكتب على Google Play يمكنك تصفح أكبر متجر للكتب الإلكترونية في العالم وبدء القراءة اليوم على الويب أو الجهاز اللوحي أو الهاتف أو القارئ الإلكتروني. الانتقال إلى Google Play الآن » National Academies, 1970 - 241 من الصفحات 1 مراجعة معاينة هذا الكتاب » ما يقوله الناس - كتابة مراجعة لم نعثر على[…] [books.google.com]

Hodgkin Lymphoma

The endobronchial localization of Hodgkin's disease is a rare entity which is often confused with endobronchial tuberculosis in our setting. We report the case of a 16 years old female who presented with 6 months history of dry cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, dysphagia and dysphonia. The chest radiography showed a[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Aims: Alcoholic hepatitis is a severe complication of alcoholism, associated with high short-term mortality. Although pathogenesis remains obscure, it is generally accepted that lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine secretion with further generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) play outstanding roles. Prognosis is[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Beta Thalassaemia Major

Abstract A program to train patients with Cooley's anemia to self-administer deferoxamine via an intermittent infusion pump is described. A pharmacist provides the patient and his family with indepth information on the disease and on deferoxamine dosage, preparation, subcutaneous administration, stability, storage,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Folate-Deficiency Anemia

Folate-deficiency anemia frequently appears in women of childbearing age, in those who are pregnant or lactating, in alcohol abusers and malnourished individuals, thus proving the necessity of folate oral supplementation. Prevention must be carefully conducted, since the elderly may have difficulties tolerating folate[…] [symptoma.com]

Acute Leukemia

Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 1;23(21):6478-6486. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-0489. Epub 2017 Jul 28. Shouval R 1, 2, 3, 4, Ruggeri A 5, 6, Labopin M 5, 7, Mohty M 5, 8, Sanz G 9, Michel G 10, Kuball J 11, Chevallier P 12, Al-Seraihy A 13, Milpied NJ 14, de Heredia CD 15, Arcese W 16, Blaise D 17, Rocha V 6, 18, Fein J 19, 3, Unger R[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia

Congenital hypoplastic anemia is a type of aplastic anemia which is primarily due to a congenital disorder. Associated genes include TERC, TERT, IFNG, NBS1, PRF1, and SBDS.Examples include: Fanconi anemia Diamond-Blackfan anemia [en.wikipedia.org]

Congenital Aplastic Anemia

Congenital aplastic anemia (CAA) indicates congenital bone marrow failure. It may be due to distinct mutations of a large variety of genes whose gene products are involved in hematopoietic stem cell differentiation and maturation. In most cases, CAA is accompanied by additional congenital anomalies that negatively[…] [symptoma.com]

Uremic Anemia

Abstract Hematopoiesis is controlled by numerous interdependent humoral and endocrine factors. Erythropoietin (EPO), a hydrophobic sialoglycoproteic hormone, plays a crucial role in the regulation of hematopoiesis, and induces proliferation, maturation and differentiation of the erythroid cell line precursors. Thanks[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sideroblastic Anemia

X-linked sideroblastic anemia (XLSA) is the most common form of congenital sideroblastic anemia. In affected males, it is uniformly associated with partial loss-of-function missense mutations in the erythroid-specific heme biosynthesis protein 5-aminolevulinate synthase 2 (ALAS2). Here, we report five families with XLSA[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Severe Aplastic Anemia

Ann Hematol. 2015 Jul;94(7):1105-10. doi: 10.1007/s00277-015-2348-5. Epub 2015 Mar 19. Zhao X 1, Zhang L, Jing L, Zhou K, Li Y, Peng G, Ye L, Li Y, Li J, Fan H, Song L, Yang W, Zhang F. Author information 1 Department of Anemia Therapeutic Center, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Valsalva Maneuver

A 70-year old man with a 15-year-history of chronic daily Valsalva maneuvers for left ear congestion presented with worsening vertigo and calvarial (occipitoparietal) and upper cervical hyperpneumatization. With continued frequent Valsalva maneuvers, subsequent studies demonstrated increased pneumatization with[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Anemia due to Glutathione Metabolism Disorder

ICD-10-CM Codes › D50-D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism › D55-D59 Hemolytic anemias › D55- Anemia due to enzyme disorders › Anemia due to other disorders of glutathione metabolism 2016 2017 2018 2019 Billable/Specific Code D55.1 is a[…] [icd10data.com]

Meckel Syndrome Type 8

[…] congestion; arterialization of conjunctival veins Ocular hypertension Optic disc edema or pallor; retinal hemorrhages Anesthesia in the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal [emedicine.medscape.com]

[…] palsies resulting in partial or complete ophthalmoplegia Painful ophthalmoplegia Proptosis (pulsating exophthalmos suggests a direct C-C fistula) Ocular and cranial bruits Conjunctival [emedicine.medscape.com]

Duodenal Carcinoid Syndrome

Pertinent physical examination revealed a normal build with mild conjunctival pallor. The respiratory and cardiovascular system were unremarkable. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Carotid Embolism

The general physical examination revealed conjunctival pallor. The patient’s stool was hemoccult-positive. [hindawi.com]

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome

An examination revealed koilonychia (Figure 1), cheilosis, atrophic glossitis, and conjunctival pallor. [journalofhospitalmedicine.com]

Physical examination revealed conjunctival pallor, koilonychia, angular cheilitis and smooth tongue with loss of the normal tongue papillae (fig. 1 ). [karger.com]

The physical exam revealed conjunctival pallor, and laboratory results were positive for microcytic hypochromic anemia (Table 1 ). [springerplus.springeropen.com]

Gastric Leiomyosarcoma

On examination, she had conjunctival pallor with reduced general condition, blood pressure of 90/45 mmHg and a pulse between 110 and 120 beats per minute. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia with Iron Overload Type 2

Clinical features, if present, are mostly nonspecific and may include fatigue, dyspnea, conjunctival pallor, and tachycardia. [amboss.com]

Febrile Neutropenia

On admission to the hospital, her vital signs were stable, and physical examination was notable only for conjunctival pallor. [psnet.ahrq.gov]

Macrocytic Hyperchromic Anemia

Physical exam was notable for conjunctival and palmar pallor. [link.springer.com]