Coxa Vara: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Coxa Vara

For this reason, infantile coxa vara must be differentiated from other generalized and localized causes of coxa vara, including congenital dysplasias and acquired abnormalities [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It results in various degrees of coxa vara if it is not properly treated. [journals.lww.com]

@inproceedings{Murnaghan2017EvidenceBasedTF, title={Evidence-Based Treatments for Coxa Vara}, author={Claire Murnaghan and Kim B Ferguson}, year={2017} } Coxa Vara is a deformity [semanticscholar.org]

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

We present a case of a 5-year-old girl with an acute, unstable, severe slipped capital femoral epiphysis associated with congenital coxa vara and its surgical management. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Reports on cases of femoral neck fracture complicated by a slipped capital femoral epiphysis associated with avascular necrosis and coxa vara deformity in children are extremely [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Vara, Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphyses, Coxa Varas, Adolescent, Coxa Vara, Adolescent, Adolescent Coxa Varas, Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis, Slipped Capital Femoral [fpnotebook.com]

Cleidocranial Dysplasia

Radiographs of his hips revealed bilateral coxa vara deformities. [scielo.org.za]

LeMesurier AB: Developmental coxa vara. J Bone Joint Surg 1948; 30B:595-605. 6. Amstutz HC. Freiberger RH: Coxa vara in children. Clin Orthop 1966: 22:73-92. 7. [healio.com]

vara : - consider intertrochanteric osteotomy if varus is < 100 deg; - reference: - Management of developmental coxa vara in cleidocranial dysostosis. - pubis: shows delayed [wheelessonline.com]

Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita

Their height was less than -7SD of average Japanese of the same age, and all were associated with severe coxa vara. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Herein, we describe a unique case of SEDC with mild coxa vara (SEDC-M) caused by double de novo COL2A1 mutations located on the same allele. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The 2 types of the disease are the mild coxa vara form, with height maintained (as in our patient) and the severe coxa vara form, with clinical short stature. [consultant360.com]

Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome

vara. [whonamedit.com]

[…] valga ; Coxa vara ; Decreased testicular size ; Delayed skeletal maturation ; Flat face ; Flexion contracture of toe ; Full cheeks ; Generalized hirsutism ; High pitched [mousephenotype.org]

[…] motion of the hips, wrist, toes, and spine, short vertebrae with brevicollis, fragmentation and flattening of femoral epiphyses, pectus carinatum, acetabular dysplasia, and coxa [whonamedit.com]

Protrusio Acetabuli

Observe intense osteoporosis, severe coxa vara deformity, and dislocated fracture of the right femoral shaft Fig. 4.20. [rrnursingschool.biz]

[…] females in protrusio Femoral head should not project medial to a line joining the inner border of the pelvis and the lateral margin of the obturator foramen Complications Coxa [learningradiology.com]

Observe intense osteoporosis, severe coxa vara deformity, and dislocated fracture of the right femoral shaft Fig. 4.19. Osteogenesis imperfecta in a 16-year-old girl. [rrnursingschool.biz]

Kniest Dysplasia

vara angle progressive coxa vara symptomatic hip arthritis techniques valgus + extension osteotomy may help to decrease an associated hip flexion deformity reconstructive [orthobullets.com]

vara with late ossification of capital femoral epiphyses PATHOLOGY: ? [orthopaedicsone.com]

vara of varying severity delayed ossification of the femoral head MRI indications cervical instability symptoms of myelopathy findings spinal cord signal changes delayed [orthobullets.com]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type SPONASTRIME

Previously undescribed complications of this condition are subglottic stenosis and tracheo-broncho-malacia, developmental coxa vara, and avascular necrosis of the capital [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Full text article available by contacting [email protected] Coxa vara in chondrodysplasia: prognosis study of 35 hips in 19 children. [lpamrs.memberclicks.net]

Scoliosis, coxa vara, childhood cataracts, short dental roots, and hypogammaglobulinemia have also been reported in this disorder. [research.ed.ac.uk]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Strudwick

Progressive coxa vara deformity and/or noninflammatory pericardial or pleural effusions are found in some patients (summary by {4:Faivre et al., 2000}). [diseaseinfosearch.org]

vara, clubfoot, and abnormal epiphyses or metaphyses. [uniprot.org]

vara, clubfoot, and abnormal epiphyses or metaphyses). [orpha.net]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia-Hypotrichosis Syndrome

Symptoms via clinical synopsis from OMIM: 57 Skin Nails Hair Hair: hypotrichosis Skeletal Pelvis: coxa vara flared iliac wings short femoral neck limited hip abduction Head [malacards.org]

Showing of 18 | Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006 Coxa vara 0002812 Decreased hip abduction 0003184 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

vara ), and a foot deformity known as clubfoot. [en.wikipedia.org]

Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia Type Schmid

Her two sons presented with short stature, bowed legs, and coxa vara in early childhood. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

vara, and femoral bowing. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

vara). [checkorphan.org]

Familial Hypophosphatemia

Growth plate widening with metaphyseal flaying and fraying, bowing of lower limb long bones, rachitic rosary ribs, coxa vara 4 public playlists includes this case Case information [radiopaedia.org]

vara) Short stature Tooth decay and abscess formation; late eruption of teeth Narrow head (dolichocephaly) with early fusion of the skull bones (craniosynostosis) Bone pain [dovemed.com]

[…] knock-knees (genu valgum) or bowed legs (genu varum) Thick wrists Ribs of the chest may show small knots, similar to beads; this is called rachitic rosary Hip deformities (coxa [dovemed.com]

Shwachman Syndrome

Skeletal manifestations include delayed bone age with marked carpal delay, broad cup-like anterior ribs, metaphyseal irregularities, and coxa vara with short femoral necks [mirc.rsna.org]

Michael has upwards of 10 specialists and battles chronic severe neutropenia, osteoporosis, coxa vara of his hips, kidney issues, growth delay, psychosocial issues, developmental [chla.org]

Coxa valga was present on the right and some broadening and coxa vara on the left. The ribs were a little shortened. [bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com]

Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Tarda

vara; evidence of premature osteoarthritis appears in young adulthood. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] abnormalities, platyspondyly with characteristic superior and inferior "humping" seen on lateral view, scoliosis, hypoplastic odontoid process, short femoral necks, and coxa [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

vara Evidence of premature osteoarthritis beginning in young adulthood Radiographs of symptomatic males should be reviewed by a radiologist experienced with bone dysplasias [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia Type East African

Signs and Symptoms Bell-shaped thorax Brachydactyly syndrome Coxa vara Disproportionate short stature Disproportionate short-limb short stature Genu varum Metaphyseal widening [familydiagnosis.com]

症例報告脊椎骨幹端異形成症に伴う内反股に対し矯正骨切りを行った1例 Surgical Correction of Coxa Vara in a Patient with Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia. [webview.isho.jp]

Showing of 13 | Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Bell-shaped thorax 0001591 Brachydactyly Short fingers or toes 0001156 Coxa vara 0002812 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Missouri

vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. [malacards.org]

[from SNOMEDCT_US] From HPO Coxa vara MedGen UID: 116081 •Concept ID: C0239138 • Anatomical Abnormality Coxa vara includes all forms of decrease of the femoral neck shaft [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] is characterized by moderate-to-severe metaphyseal changes, mild epiphyseal involvement, rhizomelic shortening of the lower limbs with bowing of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa [malacards.org]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Shohat

vara and waddling gait Two forms have been described: congenita: autosomal dominant with variable phenotypic expression abnormalities present at birth, short limbs (proximal [radiopaedia.org]

vara), and an inward- and upward-turning foot ( clubfoot ). [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

vara ), and a foot deformity known as clubfoot. [en.wikipedia.org]

Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia Type 5

The coxa vara deformity was corrected satisfactorily, and the femoral head was covered completely by the acetabulum. [healio.com]

Amongst the family, one has shown coxa vara but no valgoid deformity of ankles. One baby is born with CTEV. [orthopaedicsone.com]

[…] stunted metacarpals/metatarsals; - hips: - irregular femora which is bilateral and symmetric, is not assoc w/ metaphyseal cysts, and commonly has early acetabular changes; - coxa [wheelessonline.com]

Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia - Severe Proximal Femoral Dysplasia

The coxa vara deformity was corrected satisfactorily, and the femoral head was covered completely by the acetabulum. [healio.com]

Amongst the family, one has shown coxa vara but no valgoid deformity of ankles. One baby is born with CTEV. [orthopaedicsone.com]

Failure of ossification of midline junction of bones Treatment Little if any functional defect Coxa vara if present may require osteotomy Pyknodysostosis Inheritance Autosomal [flinders.edu.au]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Irapa

57 Skeletal: osteoarthritis spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Chest Ribs Sternum Clavicles And Scapulae: pectus carinatum widened costochondral junction Skeletal Pelvis: coxa [malacards.org]

vara, genu valgum, osteoarthritis, arthrosis and moderate-to-serious gait impairment. [orpha.net]

vara protruding iliac wings wide femoral neck Skeletal Feet: short metatarsals flat, broad feet long second toes Skeletal Limbs: osteoarthritis genu valgum metaphyseal dysplasia [malacards.org]

Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia Type Bieganski

vara flared iliac wings short, hypoplastic femoral necks cone-shaped capital femoral epiphyses Head And Neck Face: midface hypoplasia low frontal hairline coarse facies Head [malacards.org]

vara), and an inward- and upward-turning foot ( clubfoot ). [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

vara; c: left hand: noteabsence of cone shaped epiphyses.2648 AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART Ation has never been reported in the literature. [docslide.com.br]

Czech Metatarsal Dysplasia

Showing of 18 | Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Arthralgia Joint pain 0002829 Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006 Coxa vara 0002812 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Metal Deposition Delayed Growth Abnormality of a Single Epiphyseal Region Osteochondritis of the Femoral Head (Perthes' Disease) Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (Adolescent Coxa [elsevier.com]

Femoral and tibial metaphysis are frayed and cupped Enlargement of the anterior aspect of the ribs at the costochondral junction (rachitic rosary) Other findings (not shown): coxa [cram.com]

Desbuquois Dysplasia Type 1

Other complications included, scoliosis, marked lordosis, coxa vara or valga and walking difficulties. [link.springer.com]

Anteroposterior radiograph of the pelvis and proximal femur showed horizontal acetabulae, coxa vara, and short femoral necks with prominence of the lesser trochanters producing [link.springer.com]

Full size image Figure 3 A-P radiograph of the pelvis and proximal femur showed horizontal acetabulae, coxa vara, and short femoral necks with prominence of the lesser trochanters [link.springer.com]

Cystitis

Coxa Vara  Normal neck shaft angle 120-140 deg  Neck shaft angle of <120deg is called coxa vara 3. [slideshare.net]

A Trendelenburg limp is sometimes associated with unilateral coxa vara and a waddling gait is often seen when bilateral coxa vara is present. [physio-pedia.com]

Coxa vara is an anatomic term introduced by Müller,1 who applied it to those cases in which there was adduction of the distal part of the lower limb toward the sagittal plane [jamanetwork.com]

Cystocele

Coxa Vara  Normal neck shaft angle 120-140 deg  Neck shaft angle of <120deg is called coxa vara 3. [slideshare.net]

A Trendelenburg limp is sometimes associated with unilateral coxa vara and a waddling gait is often seen when bilateral coxa vara is present. [physio-pedia.com]

Familial Developmental Coxa Vara. Clin. Orthop. 86:2,1972 Gaertner R.L. Developmental Coxa Vara: Observations on the Treatment in This Infrequent Deformity. [gait.aidi.udel.edu]

Osteoarthritis of the Hip

The behavior and treatment of coxa vara and pseudarthrosis of the proximal femur Bioaccumulation of Trace Metals in Bloody Cockle (Anadara senilis) from. [specmactader.tk]

Case 5 had bilateral coxa vara with arthritis deformans only on one side. [ilucysoquy.cf]

The bloody cockle Senilia senilis, an intertidal bivalve mollusk species, is widely The behavior and treatment of coxa vara and pseudarthrosis of the proximal. [specmactader.tk]

Coxa Valga

[…] plana coxa plana coxa plana coxa plana Coxa saltans Coxa saltans Coxa saltans Coxa saltans coxa val€ga coxa val€ga coxa val€ga coxa val€ga coxa valga coxa vara coxa vara [freethesaurus.com]

A Trendelenburg limp is sometimes associated with unilateral coxa vara and a waddling gait is often seen when bilateral coxa vara is present. [physio-pedia.com]

Abstract In 5 cases of congenital coxa vara, 7 cases of acquired coxa vara and 4 hips in 3 cases of acquired coxa valga, we performed subtrochanteric osteotomies at Department [koreamed.org]

Hip Dysplasia Type Beukes

In coxa vara the femur head grows at too narrow an angle to the shaft, in coxa valga the angle is too wide. [spclinic.net]

vara, displacement of the femoral head in the acetabulum, and overgrowth of the greater trochanters. [malacards.org]

vara Occasional (present in 5%-29% of cases) Kyphosis Occasional (present in 5%-29% of cases) Scoliosis Occasional (present in 5%-29% of cases) Autosomal dominant inheritance [diabetes.medicclub.info]

Femoral Neck Fracture

RESULTS: All the nonunion cases had coxa vara and had bone resorption of the femoral neck with x-ray evidences of avascular necrosis (AVN). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Other complications include physeal arrest, coxa vara, and nonunion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A plain X-ray showed an old united fracture of the neck of the left femur with coxa magna, mild coxa vara and mild secondary osteoarthritis of the left hip joint. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hemimelia

Dysplasia of the Hip, Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency, and Congenital Coxa Vara ). [emedicine.medscape.com]

vara - proximal femoral focal deficiency - associated femoral shortening adds to limb length discrepancy; - at skeletal maturity, this averages about 5 in / 12 cm; - ankle [wheelessonline.com]

 Proximal femoral focal deficiency (PFFD) Coxa vara Femoral hypoplasia with external rotation Lateral patella subluxation Hypoplastic lateral femoral condyle Genu [slideshare.net]