Dystonia Causes & Reasons

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Dystonia Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Parkinson's Disease Type 3. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.

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Possible Causes

Parkinson's Disease Type 3

Dystonia-plus syndromes include dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD) or Segawa syndrome, rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP) and myoclonus-dystonia. [aans.org]

602569 Lewy body dementia AD 1 SPR 182125 Dystonia, dopa-responsive, due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency ? [centogene.com]

Some with type 3 disease showed a never-before-reported phenomenon of rapid and repetitive dystonia-like hyperkinetic movement disorder. [gaucherdiseasenews.com]

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Parkinson Disease

Stuttering reduction was noted when frequency was changed to 80 Hz, but the previously observed dystonia improvement was lost. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The prevalence of GCH1 mutations in probands was different between PD [1.9% (5/268)] and DRD [26.9% (7/26)] (p value KEYWORDS: Dopa-responsive dystonia; Dystonia; GCH1; Genetics [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

SUBJECTS/PATIENTS: Six patients with Parkinson's disease with deep brain stimulation experiencing disabling foot dystonia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage

Dystonia, asterixis, chorea and hypokinesia are reported after basal ganglia stroke, but restless leg syndrome (RLG), distinguished by a rather unpleasant sensation in the [symptoma.com]

Certain brain disorders like Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Wilson’s disease, multiple system atrophy and dystonia can also cause basal ganglia stroke. [diseasespictures.com]

There are certain brain disorders, including Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Wilson’s disease, multiple atrophy, and dystonia that can lead to a basal ganglia stroke [belmarrahealth.com]

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Cerebral Palsy

Primary outcomes were change in dystonia and adverse effects. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Screening for methemoglobinemia in children with dystonia, microcephaly, and progressive cerebellar atrophy can be helpful in identifying more cases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We describe the importance of the order of dual neuromodulation surgery for dystonia and deafness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

(xv) Extra axial-dystonia: the presence of dystonia in any body part apart from trunk and neck. [doi.org]

Lidocaine should be considered in pain relief of dystonia to improve quality of life. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Set 2: tremor, bradykinesia, asymmetric onset, non-axial dystonia, response to levodopa. [doi.org]

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X-linked Parkinsonism-Spasticity Syndrome

[…] to alcohol combined with variable degrees of dystonia DYT-12 ATP1A3 19q13 Rapid Onset Dystonia-Parkinsonism Autosomal Dominant Acute or subacute onset of dystonia in combination [cmdg.org]

Dystonia 3, torsion, X-linked dystonia musculorum deformans Dystonia-parkinsonism, X-linked DYT3 Lubag Torsion dystonia-parkinsonism, Filipino type X-linked dystonia-parkinsonism [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

Common Types of Dystonias Cervical dystonia Cervical dystonia, or torticollis, is the most common focal dystonia. [emedicine.medscape.com]

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Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 17

The participant, a 15 year old female with weakness and stiffness in her limbs (spastic paraparesis), uncontrollable muscle contractions (dystonia), and slurred speech (dysarthria [undiagnosed.hms.harvard.edu]

Patient 3 initially showed bradykinesia, rigidity and dystonia; patient 1 resting tremor. [jnnp.bmj.com]

Wohlrab G, Uyanik G, Gross C, Hehr U, Winkler J, Schmitt B, Boltshauser E (2005) Familial West syndrome and dystonia caused by an Aristaless related homeobox gene mutation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Young-Onset Parkinson Disease

Clinical Features • A frequent early feature: focal dystonia • Slower disease progression • YOPD encounter hyperkinetic dyskinesia and dose-related motor fluctuations relatively [slideshare.net]

Leg or foot dystonia is particularly common affecting up to 50 percent of diagnosed young people. [parkinsonrockies.org]

Differential Diagnosis • Wilson disease • Drug-induced parkinsonism • Olivopontocerebellar atrophy • Rigid-onset Huntington’s disease • Hallervorden-Spatz disease • Dopa-responsive dystonia [slideshare.net]

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Niemann-Pick Disease Type C

NPC could masquerade as a pure neuropsychiatric disorder such as dystonia or schizophrenia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

When a young patient with ataxia or dystonia shows VSGP, NP-C should be considered. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

At the age of 8 years, she presented slow running followed by both fingers dystonia at the age of 10 years. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Pallidopyramidal Syndrome

RECENT FINDINGS NBIA is a disease category encompassing syndromes with iron accumulation and prominent dystonia-parkinsonism. [semanticscholar.org]

RECENT FINDINGS: NBIA is a disease category encompassing syndromes with iron accumulation and prominent dystonia-parkinsonism. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

NBIA is a disease category encompassing syndromes with iron accumulation and prominent dystonia–parkinsonism. [journals.lww.com]

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Meige Syndrome

Meige's Syndrome (also known as Cranial Dystonia or Oral Facial Dystonia) and is actually a combination of two forms of dystonia – Eye Dystonia (Blepharospasm) and Mouth, [myjourneywithcervicaldystonia.blogspot.com]

Segmental craniocervical dystonia is characterized by blephalospasm and oromandibular dystonia and is also called Meige syndrome. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] syndrome is an adult-onset dystonic movement disorder that predominantly involves facial muscles, while some patients with this syndrome develop spasmodic dysphonia and dystonia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Torticollis

If a close family member has cervical dystonia or some other type of dystonia, you are at higher risk of developing the disorder. [mayoclinic.org]

dystonia 26 days agoRead Pallidal Activity in Cervical Dystonia with and Without Head Tremor 17 days agoRead 127 Audit of poor response to botulinum toxin in cervical dystonia [terkko.helsinki.fi]

Cervical dystonia, spasmodic torticollis, and wry neck all refer to the same disease. This is when the constant contraction of muscles forces the movement of the neck. [bellaireneurology.com]

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Multiple Sclerosis

It is part of the upper motor neurone syndrome manifesting as increased tone, clonus, spasms, spastic dystonia and co-contractions. [oadoi.org]

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Hereditary Late-Onset Parkinson Disease

dystonia. [blepharospasm.org]

Early onset dystonia refers to dystonia that develops before age 21. [dystonia-parkinsons.org]

Patients usually present a low risk of developing non motor symptoms, dystonia, dyskinesia and levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). [orpha.net]

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Huntington Disease

Dystonia-predominant HD was defined by the severity of dystonia relative to the severity of chorea. Results Fifteen (11.8%) of 127 subjects had dystonia-predominant HD. [jamanetwork.com]

Chorea and dystonia are features that may be troublesome to some patients and may potentially prove unresponsive to pharmacological treatments. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Deep brain stimulator (DBS) implantation has been shown to be effective in the treatment of various movement disorders including Parkinson's disease, essential tremor and dystonia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Drug-induced Dystonia

Moreover, a serious and debilitating form of the disorder called tardive dystonia may follow. There are no tests tailored to diagnose drug-induced dystonia. [symptoma.com]

For all patients at risk, dystonia was more common in men and in younger patients. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neuroleptic-induced tardive dystonia is frequently refractory to therapy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Essential Tremor

[…] tremor suppression and near resolution of her cervical dystonia with bilateral STN stimulation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

KEYWORDS: Dystonia; PET; dopamine; essential tremor [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The severity of the dystonia and the presence of more generalized dystonia may alter the thinking about optimal targeting. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Orofacial Dyskinesia

Oromandibular dystonia (OMD) is perhaps the most common of these and includes jaw opening, jaw closing, and jaw deviation dystonia. [link.springer.com]

Although asterixis, dystonia, and tremor have been described with carbamazepine (Tegretol), there is no report of orofacial dyskinesia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Dystonia Dystonia is a movement disorder that causes involuntary contractions of your muscles. These contractions result in twisting and repetitive movements. [icdlist.com]

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Paroxysmal Kinesigenic Dyskinesia

*/complications Dystonia*/genetics Dystonia*/pathology Electroencephalography Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal*/complications Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal*/genetics Epilepsy, Benign [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] common in patients with PKD and are significantly associated with an earlier age at onset, longer duration of attacks, a complicated form of PKD, combined phenotypes of dystonia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Paroxysmal Dystonia - paraoxysmal dyskinesias The term used to describe paroxysmal dystonia is paraoxysmal dyskinesias. [dystoniadisease.net]

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Wilson Disease

The authors diagnosed acute focal dystonia induced by clomipramine. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Dystonia is chronic but the vast majority of dystonias do not affect other functions of the brain. [dystonia-europe.org]

Patients have been classified as having focal dystonia (cervical dystonia, cranial dystonia, or writer's cramp); segmental dystonia (cranio-cervical dystonia or neck/arm dystonia [dx.doi.org]

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Infantile Convulsions and Choreoathetosis

Atypical parkinsonism-dystonia syndrome caused by a novel DJ1 mutation. [books.google.com]

They are characterised by episodes of involuntary abnormal movements (dyskinesia) that correspond to attacks of choreoathetosis or dystonia. [doi.org]

Differential diagnosis Differential diagnosis includes other paroxysmal dystonias such as paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia and paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia [orpha.net]

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Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

[…] foot, known as focal dystonia. [birthinjuryguide.org]

(focal dystonia). [cerebralpalsyguidance.com]

In addition, some people have dystonia symptoms on only one side of the body, known as hemidystonia, or in the neck muscles only, known as cervical dystonia. [birthinjuryguide.org]

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Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia with Leukoencephalopathy

Atypical parkinsonism-dystonia syndrome caused by a novel DJ1 mutation. [books.google.es]

Her research activity has focused on pathophysiology and treatment of Parkinsonian syndromes, Dystonia, Huntington’s disease and functional movement disorders. Dr. [books.google.es]

[…] autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset spasticity resulting in significantly impaired ambulation, cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, dystonia [diseaseinfosearch.org]

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Sterol 27-Hydroxylase Deficiency

Patients may experience extrapyramidal manifestations (dystonia and atypical parkinsonism), and peripheral neuropathy. [orpha.net]

Peripheral neuropathy and extrapyramidal symptoms like dystonia and atypical parkinsonism may also be present. [symptoma.com]

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Writer's Cramp

This case broadens the spectrum of fluctuating dopa-sensitive progressive childhood dystonias and provides evidence for writer's cramp being a form of focal dystonia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Oppenheim's or DYT1 dystonia is a primary dystonia typically presenting in a limb at an early age and usually becoming generalised within 5 years. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In focal hand dystonia, SMO is completely dedifferentiated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Primary Torsion Dystonia

Primary torsion dystonia (PTD) is a genetically heterogeneous, isolated form of dystonia. [symptoma.com]

Forty-six of them had segmental dystonia and 59 had focal dystonia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Linkage analysis in one form of autosomal dominant torsion dystonia permits the assignment of a "torsion dystonia locus" to the long arm of chromosome 9. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Biotin-Responsive Basal Ganglia Disease

Dystonia Rating Scale (BFMDRS), and the brain MRI findings during the crisis and after 30 months of follow-up. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It is characterized by sub acute encephalopathy with confusion, seizure, dysarthria and dystonia following a history of febrile illness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients diagnosed late, or who have had repeated episodes, suffer from residual symptoms such as paraparesis, mild mental retardation or dystonia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Autosomal Recessive Parkinson Disease 14

Keywords Dystonia Folinic Acid Carbidopa Biopterin Generalize Dystonia These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. [link.springer.com]

Acronym PARK14 Synonyms Dystonia-parkinsonism adult-onset Dystonia-parkinsonism Paisan-Ruiz type Parkinson disease 14 autosomal recessive Keywords Disclaimer Any medical or [uniprot.org]

Rapid onset dystonia parkinsonism / DYT12, OMIM: 182350 The rapid onset of dystonia over a period of days to weeks, frequently after times of stress with associated dysphagia [acnr.co.uk]

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Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

We compare this case with the other documented cases of acute dystonia and NMS after initiating aripiprazole in the pediatric population. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We describe a patient with dystonia and psychotic symptoms treated with standard doses of antipsychotics, who developed neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Agnieszka Butwicka Szymańska Krystyna Włodzimierz Retka Tomasz Wolańczyk Open Access Case Report First Online: 20 November 2013 Abstract We describe a patient with dystonia [link.springer.com]

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Methylmalonic Acidemia

This case of total body dystonia due to MMA in a 4-year-old boy had been medically refractory for 15 months. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 14 month-old boy presented with an acute generalized dystonia and lethargy preceded by fever, vomiting and lethargy at the age of 13 months. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gene MUT (AR) Diagnostic Test Urine Organic Acids, Acylcarnitine Profile Neurological Encephalopathic crisis, psychosis/depression, stroke, dystonia, Basal ganglia lesions [treatable-id.org]

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