Episodic Vertigo: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Episodic Vertigo

Clinical history of migraine, episodic vertigo, and Ménière's disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Duration of vertigo episodes is limited to a period between 20 minutes and 12 hours. [doi.org]

Symptoms Signs and symptoms of Meniere's disease include: Recurring episodes of vertigo. You have a spinning sensation that starts and stops spontaneously. [mayoclinic.org]

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Its symptoms are repeated episodes of positional vertigo, that is of a spinning sensation caused by changes in the position of the head. [symptoma.com]

Each episode of vertigo lasts only a few seconds to minutes. [msdmanuals.com]

This patient was seen in a tertiary vestibular clinic for episodic vertigo. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Vestibular Neuronitis

In 2015, the patient had a new episode of acute vertigo. [hindawi.com]

The disruption leads to self-limited episodes of vertigo. [symptoma.com]

Vestibular neuronitis is disease of the vestibular nerve that causes severe episodes of vertigo. [hearwellcenterlb.com]

Lermoyez Syndrome

Episodes of vertigo typically last at least 20 minutes and may persist for up to several hours. [asha.org]

The hallmark of this form of vertigo is that the first attack is the worst attack. The patient is completely well between episodes. [drabrdesai.com]

Handelsman, PhD, CCC-A Ménière's disease is a chronic illness that is characterized by symptoms of episodic vertigo, aural fullness, tinnitus, and fluctuating sensorineural [asha.org]

Central Positional Vertigo

[…] of vertigo. [foamcast.org]

People with Ménière’s disease can experience episodes of severe vertigo that can last for minutes to hours. [health.com]

[…] a severe but brief episode of vertigo associated with a change of body position, as when a patient lies down. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Episodic Ataxia

Vestibular ataxia, vertigo, tinnitus, and interictal myokymia are prominent; attacks are diminished by acetazolamide. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

With the recent report of mutations in the calcium channel gene CACNA1A in two families with episodic ataxia type 2, we investigated a patient with nonfamilial episodic vertigo [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Some of the affected family members had progressive ataxia typical of SCA6 whereas others had episodic vertigo responsive to acetazolamide typical of EA2. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Labyrinth Disease

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) or positional vertigo is a brief, intense episode of vertigo that occurs because of [onhealth.com]

There are a number of inner ear disorders which can cause dizziness: • BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) – brief, sudden episodes of vertigo and/or nausea with head [labyrinthitis.org.uk]

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) causes short episodes of vertigo or dizziness when moving your head in certain directions [hearinglink.org]

Familial Progressive Vestibulocochlear Dysfunction

Six months later, he stated that his complaints had not changed, but he had had no more episodes of vertigo or nausea. [doi.org]

[…] of debilitating vertigo, tinnitus and permanent sensorineural hearing loss. [opus.bath.ac.uk]

(benign positional vertigo) Transient episodes of vertigo caused by stimulation of vestibular sense organs by canalith; affects middle-age and older patients; affects twice [aafp.org]

Labyrinthine Concussion

Cervical vertigo. J Neural Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001:71:8-12. 13. Dieterich M, Brandt T. Episodic vertigo related to migraine (90 cases): Vestibular migraine? [redorbit.com]

The features differentiating PLF from labyrinthine concussion are episodic vertigo, movement-triggered vertigo, persistent unsteadiness and often nausea. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These lesions can occasionally form seizure foci which can lead to simple or partial complex sensory seizures whose manifestation is episodic vertigo. [redorbit.com]

Internal Auditory Artery Occlusion

Moreover, isolated episodic vertigo may be the sole manifestation of transient ischemia within the vertebrobasilar circulation [ 7, 8 ]. [e-sciencecentral.org]

These episodes of acute auditory syndrome and vertigo were brief, lasting minutes. [jnnp.bmj.com]

In fact, consistent episodes of vertigo without the eventual appearance of the other symptoms listed above are indicative of something other than VBI. [vestib.com]

Labyrinthitis

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) or positional vertigo is a brief, intense episode of vertigo that occurs because of [onhealth.com]

An isolated acute episode of rotational vertigo in a known arteriopath may represent a vascular labyrinthitis. [dictionary.cambridge.org]

Ménière's disease causes episodes of vertigo, irregular hearing loss, tinnitus (a ringing or buzzing in the ear), and a feeling of fullness in the ear. [onhealth.com]

Intraductal Papilloma of the Breast

BPPV is the most common cause of vertigo. The episodes of vertigo may be severe, but usually lasts for less than a minute. [entnova.com]

If you've had one episode of vertigo caused by BPPV, you are likely to have more. [uofmhealth.org]

Share on Pinterest A person should see a doctor if they experience frequent episodes of vertigo, nausea, or vomiting. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Suppurative Labyrinthitis

(Unlike labyrinthitis, BPPV is episodic; associated vertigo lasts for seconds or minutes.) [tipsdiscover.com]

This does not treat the underlying pathology, but disables the semicircular canal receptors causing the vertigo episodes. [bpac.org.nz]

These crystals affect the movement of the endolymph in the semicircular canals, which causes vertigo. 15 The classic symptoms of BPPV are brief episodes of vertigo, associated [racgp.org.au]

Cogan Syndrome

He hadan acute episode of vertigo as well as hearing loss and tinnitus at 31 yearsof age, with residual hearing impairment in the right ear. [jamanetwork.com]

The clinical features of the Vestibular Neuronitis are acute episodes of vertigo that doesn't respond to clinical treatment. [oldfiles.bjorl.org]

[…] of vertigo (dizziness), tinnitus (ringing in the ears) and hearing loss. [vivacare.ca]

Viral Labyrinthitis

[…] without postion changes Vertigo but no hearing loss or tinnitus (inflammation of vestibular portion of CN VIII) Meclizine Labyrinthitis Acute, self-resolving episode Vertigo [step2.medbullets.com]

Hearing loss Tinnitus Self-limited Meclizine + steroids Meniere's disease Chronic remitting and relapsing episodes Vertigo Hearing loss Tinnitus in a chronic remitting and [step2.medbullets.com]

Acoustic Neuritis

Episodes of vertigo do not occur on a daily basis. [childneurologyfoundation.org]

(benign positional vertigo) Transient episodes of vertigo caused by stimulation of vestibular sense organs by canalith; affects middle-age and older patients; affects twice [aafp.org]

Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency

vertigo, dizziness, nystagmus, or syncope. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Twenty-five patients experienced tinnitus, deafness, or both, during vertigo episodes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We report six additional patients with isolated episodic vertigo lasting at least 4 weeks secondary to severe... Gomez, C. R. MD; Cruz-Flores, S. MD; Malkoff, M. D. [aan.com]

Migraine Equivalent

Case Reports Migraine equivalent as a cause of episodic vertigo L A Harker et al. Laryngoscope. 1988 Feb. [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These are episodic symptoms such as vertigo, tingling, weakness, visual changes or aura, slurred speech or even confusion that are often not accompanied by headache but are [sharecare.com]

Basilar Migraine

[…] by vertigo spells and hearing loss that presents comorbidity with migraine) or benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (in which patients experience brief episodes of vertigo [books.google.com]

Familial syndromes : There has recently been a report of a familial vestibulopathy, confusingly called familial Benign Recurrent Vertigo (BRV) consisting of episodic vertigo [dizziness-and-balance.com]

Basilar migraine symptoms Basilar migraine attacks are a described as episodes of overwhelming dizziness, vertigo, vision changes, lack of coordination and double vision with [migraine.com]

Serous Labyrinthitis

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Overview Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) causes recurring, brief episodes of vertigo, meaning a child feels a sensation [childrenshospital.org]

Possible Ménière's disease Episodic vertigo of the Ménière's type without documented hearing loss. [wsiat.on.ca]

Meniere's syndrome — A disease of the inner ear marked by recurrent episodes of vertigo and roaring in the ears lasting several hours. Its cause is unknown. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence

vertigo and disequilibrium (Tullio phenomenon), among others. [doi.org]

Thomas Lempert and Michael von Brevern, Episodic vertigo, Current Opinion in Neurology, 10.1097/00019052-200502000-00003, 18, 1, (5-9), (2005). M. [doi.org]

In extreme cases when the episodes of vertigo continue to be debilitating, surgery may be necessary. [web.archive.org]

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6

Some of the affected family members had progressive ataxia typical of SCA6 whereas others had episodic vertigo responsive to acetazolamide typical of EA2. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients with SCA6 occasionally manifest episodic ataxia or episodic vertigo. Diplopia occurs in about 50% of patients. [ataxia.uchicago.edu]

Some patients also have episodic vertigo and diplopia. [orpha.net]

Vestibulocochlear Nerve Disease

[…] of vertigo. [abmp.com]

Nausea and vomiting can also accompany the dizziness and episodes of vertigo resulting from auditory nerve damage. [deafwebsites.com]

lasting for minutes to hours (preceeded by tinnitus and hearing loss) --> typically episodes of remission and relapses - caused by too much endolymph (endolymphatic hydrops [quizlet.com]

Vertigo of Central Origin

While episodes of peripheral vertigo tend to pass quickly, central vertigo often comes without warning and may last for long periods of time. [webmd.com]

The important history will include: mode of onset, duration of the vertigo, any relationship to posture, any tinnitus or hearing impairment, any previous episodes, any sick [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

But in central vertigo this eye movement lasts longer (weeks to months during vertigo episodes) and it does not go away when you're asked to focus on a fixed point. [webmd.com]

Vestibular Migraine

If you hear episodic “vertigo” or “dizziness,” consider migraine. [reliasmedia.com]

Evans RW, Baloh RW: Episodic vertigo and migraine. Headache 2001;41:604–605. [karger.com]

A vestibular migraine refers to an episode of vertigo in someone who has a history of migraines. [healthline.com]

Unilateral Deafness with Delayed Endolymphatic Hydrops

Delayed endolymphatic hydrops (DEH) is an unusual variation of Ménière's disease characterized by episodic vertigo that develops some time after the onset of a profound, typically [mayoclinic.pure.elsevier.com]

vertigo from the deaf ear (Ipsilateral Delayed Endolymphatic Hydrops) or develop a fluctuating hearing loss and/or episodic vertigo in the opposite ear, previously with normal [ozemedicine.com]

[…] a fluctuating hearing loss and/or episodic vertigo in the opposite ear, previously with normal hearing (Controlateral Delayed Endolymphatic Hydrops). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Epileptic Vertigo

Sir George Frederick (1868–1941), known for his work in pediatric rheumatoid arthritis referred to as Still’s disease, was the first to publish a description of episodic vertigo [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] no distinction between dizziness and vertigo. [en.wikipedia.org]

Gowers[11] recognized that episodes of dizziness were a symptom of epilepsy.[6] During this time, when epileptic symptoms were brought to the forefront of study, there was [en.wikipedia.org]

Focal Labyrinthitis

Presents with episodic vertigo following predictable head movements that trigger symptoms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Meniere disease: Presents acutely with recurrent episodes of vertigo along with sensory symptoms (e.g., ear fullness, tinnitus, low-frequency hearing loss). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Symptoms that are episodic in nature point to the more common other peripheral causes like BPPV and Meniere’s disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neuronitis

Although vestibular neuronitis is usually restricted to one attack, several studies have reported continuous or episodic vertigo or unsteadiness in 43% -53% of patients. [clinicaltrials.gov]

Vestibular neuronitis is disease of the vestibular nerve that causes severe episodes of vertigo. [hearwellcenterlb.com]

Vestibular Neuronitis Vestibular neuronitis is disease of the vestibular nerve that causes severe episodes of vertigo. [entdoctordenver.com]

Perineural Angioma

A 57‑year‑old female presented with pulsatile tinnitus and episodic vertigo associated with a ten‑year history of an intermittent faint headache. [spandidos-publications.com]

Case report A 57-year-old female presented with pulsatile tinnitus and episodic vertigo associated with a ten-year history of intermittent faint headaches. [spandidos-publications.com]