Exacerbation: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Exacerbation

Repeated observations of neurons during 48 h exposure to combinations of Tat, equimolar concentrations (500 nM) of morphine, methadone, or buprenorphine exacerbated neurotoxicity [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

For example, opioid withdrawal symptoms may mimic the hypervigilance and exacerbated startle response of patients with PTSD. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Exacerbating that gap was a geographic mismatch. [latimes.com]

Acute Bronchitis

This term is abbreviated as AECB--SS, which would read more like: "Symptom scale for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis." [proz.com]

RESULTS: Antibiotic prescribing rates were high in both acute bronchitis (84%) and in exacerbations of COPD (53%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Source: www.medbroadcast.com/condition/getcondition/Acute-Exacerbations-of-Chronic-Bronchitis [medbroadcast.com]

Bronchitis

exacerbations per participant. [dx.doi.org]

[…] of exacerbation. [doi.org]

Medical condition: Acute exacerbation of chronic-obstructive pulmonary disease. [clinicaltrialsregister.eu]

Post-COVID-19

[…] use of education and skills training on energy conservation techniques, such as pacing approaches, for the clinical rehabilitation management of post-exertional symptom exacerbation [who.int]

Moraxella Catarrhalis

Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are a major cause of hospital admission, readmission, and mortality.1 Thus exacerbation prevention is a priority [thelancet.com]

Abstract Moraxella catarrhalis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially causing otitis media in young children and exacerbations of chronic obstructive [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Elderly patients and long-term heavy smokers with chronic pulmonary disease should be aware that M. catarrhalis is associated with bronchopneumonia, as well as exacerbations [bacteriainphotos.com]

Bronchial Asthma

Summary Epidemiologic studies indicate that work-exacerbated asthma is common. [doi.org]

Epidemiologic studies indicate that work-exacerbated asthma is common. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Asthma exacerbations can be serious, leading to hospitalisation or even death in rare cases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

[…] detected in COPD exacerbations. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The mechanisms of COPD exacerbation are complex. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Keywords: COPD, exacerbations, bacteria, viruses This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. [doi.org]

Allergic Asthma

This suggests that the stress response facilitates events in the central nervous and endocrine systems, thus exacerbating asthma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We present a patient with allergic asthma and atopic dermatitis in whom a skin eruption developed in the sequence of allergic asthma exacerbation, which was clinically and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The mean rate of asthma exacerbations declined significantly from 2.1±4.5 to 0.38±0.68 after 1 year of SCIT ( P P = .01). [pulmonologyadvisor.com]

Chronic Bronchitis

Bacteria contribute significantly to such exacerbations. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In other cases, bacteria can lead to an exacerbation and in less frequent cases; both viral bronchitis and that caused by bacteria may be the source of an exacerbation. [coughingupblood.net]

CLINICAL Principles: most exacerbations precipitated by viral upper respiratory tract infections in COPD flares but in those with chronic bronchitis up to half of acute exacerbations [hopkinsguides.com]

Aspirin-Induced Asthma

"Performing Aspirin Desensitization in Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease". [en.wikipedia.org]

Aspirin-Exacerbated Asthma. [aacijournal.biomedcentral.com]

Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease Other names Aspirin-induced asthma, Samter's triad, Samter's syndrome, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-exacerbated respiratory [en.wikipedia.org]

Viral Lower Respiratory Infection

Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis are often due to viral infection and do not require treatment with antimicrobials. [apps.who.int]

AECOPD = Acute exacerbation of COPD. [karger.com]

Final diagnoses were: 49 patients with CAP, 30 COPD patients with acute exacerbations, and 30 patients with acute bronchitis. [karger.com]

Pulmonary Emphysema

[…] no exacerbations. [atsjournals.org]

Thus, the exacerbation of local inflammatory process in the vascular and lung tissue ensues due to a generation of reactive oxygen species, resulting in further lipoprotein [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The only role for systemic steroid therapy in COPD is for 5-10 days during an acute exacerbation. [columbiasurgery.org]

Status Asthmaticus

This report highlights the challenges in managing patients with distinct asthma exacerbation phenotypes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Severity of asthma exacerbations Clinical manifestations of an acute asthma exacerbation vary among patients and by the severity of asthma. [nursingcenter.com]

Mortality in patients hospitalized for asthma exacerbations in the United States. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006 ; 174: 633 – 638. [journals.sagepub.com]

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

A discussion will be carry out concerning the IPF acute exacerbation usual features comparing with the alterations noticed in those patients. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Limited data suggest that patients with both acute exacerbation of IPF and suspected acute exacerbation of IPF have a similar prognosis ( 5, 36 ). [doi.org]

We presume that in this case acute exacerbation developed in the very early course of IPF. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Geographic Tongue

The disorder is characterized by exacerbations and remissions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The disease is characterized by periods of exacerbation and remission during which the lesions heal without residual scar formation. [jiaomr.in]

This lesions change in size and shape with time, and are characterized by periods of exacerb… Publisher Full Text Association between geographic tongue and psoriasis: A systematic [unboundmedicine.com]

Acute Interstitial Pneumonitis

AE-IIP, acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia; AE-ILD, acute exacerbations of interstitial lung disease; AE-IPF, acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary [frontiersin.org]

Approach to acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. [thoracicmedicine.org]

Acute exacerbation of underlying lung disease (in particular acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ) must be considered and may explain some cases previously [msdmanuals.com]

Atopic Dermatitis

We describe a case of photosensitive AD exacerbated by UVB exposure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We experienced two psoriatic patients with high serum IgE levels, in whom UST completely improved psoriasis but paradoxically provoked or exacerbated atopic dermatitis (AD [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

None of the subjects exhibited exacerbation of atopic dermatitis at the wrist area after wearing the actigraphy monitors for 7 days. No adverse events were reported. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pulmonary Fibrosis

[…] restarted after treatment of the acute exacerbation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

KEYWORDS: Acute exacerbation; idiopathic; idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; new criteria; triggered [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

BACKGROUND: Acute exacerbations (AE) of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) are well recognized in the progression of this uniformly fatal disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Jarisch Herxheimer Reaction

Jarisch Herxheimer reaction (JHR) was first described in the literature by Adolf Jarisch (Austrian dermatologist) in the late 1800s when he noticed an exacerbation of skin [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

For example, in patients with dementia paralytica there may occasionally occur exacerbations of the existing psychoses or the development of new symptoms. [jamanetwork.com]

[…] infection.1 Severe complications, including an exacerbation of neurologic lesions of neurosyphilis, have been described.2, 3 The reaction generally occurs six to eight hours [nejm.org]

Chronic Right-Sided Congestive Heart Failure

[…] fraction high-output heart failure occurs in a minority of patients cardiac output exceeds metabolic demand decompensated heart failure occurs when symptoms are worsened or exacerbated [medbullets.com]

[…] heart failure, the term “heart failure exacerbation” is used. [healio.com]

[…] failure), stage a Chf (congestive heart failure), stage b Chf (congestive heart failure), stage c Chf (congestive heart failure), stage d CHF due to valvular disease CHF exacerbation [icd9data.com]

Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia

Such episodes are termed acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. The etiology of an acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia is unknown. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

First, serum syndecan-4 levels in the acute exacerbation and clinically stable phases were compared. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute exacerbations of IIP represent periods of increased disease activity, thus we hypothesized that ECM remodeling was altered during acute exacerbations and investigated [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bronchiectasis

METHODS: Patients with clinically stable bronchiectasis and those experiencing acutely exacerbated bronchiectasis were recruited. All patients underwent bronchoscopy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

P. monteilii was the cause of an exacerbation of bronchiectasis in a 30-year-old HIV negative male. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Coexisting bronchiectasis and COPD may influence COPD severity and exacerbation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Interstitial Lung Disease

AE-IIP, acute exacerbation of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia; AE-ILD, acute exacerbations of interstitial lung disease; AE-IPF, acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary [frontiersin.org]

Acute exacerbation -IPF has recently been redefined. [journals.lww.com]

Let’s take a minute to discuss interstitial lung diseases and the importance of identifying acute exacerbations. [emdocs.net]

Overlap Syndrome

Exacerbations Asthma and COPD are punctuated by exacerbations, but overlap syndrome may be associated with three times the frequency and severity of exacerbations (50,51). [jtd.amegroups.com]

Exacerbations were defined as the number of respiratory exacerbations experienced in the year prior to enrolling in COPDGene, and severe exacerbations were defined as a history [erj.ersjournals.com]

After 1 year of omalizumab treatment, patients experienced significantly lower rates of asthma exacerbation and hospitalization and better asthma control test results. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mounier-Kühn Syndrome

The exacerbation rate was 1.5 exacerbations/patient/year. The main non-respiratory morbid condition was gastroesophageal reflux disease in 29% of cases. [hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr]

The infectious complication rate was 1.5 exacerbations/patient/year. Four patients died during follow-up. [karger.com]

We present the case of a young man who was admitted to the hospital for an asthma exacerbation and was found to have tracheobronchomegaly on his CT scan. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Among 13 patients with exacerbation, 12 (92.3%) had a rise of total IgE by >50%. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The remission stage is free from significant asthma or exacerbations. The exacerbation stage has recurrent flares of acute allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The A. fumigatus specific IgE increased in only five (38.5%) subjects during exacerbation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cor Pulmonale

A quantitative CT-scan was performed during the first month after the exacerbation. [erj.ersjournals.com]

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the incidence of in situ thrombosis of small pulmonary arteries and arterioles during the exacerbation stage of chronic cor pulmonale. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

However, pulmonary hypertension, even if mild at baseline, may worsen during exercise and sleep and during acute exacerbations of the disease. [heart.bmj.com]

Benign Familial Pemphigus

We report the case of premenstrually exacerbated benign familial pemphigus which showed dramatic improvement with subcutaneous goserelin, a gonadotrophin-releasing hormone [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

During its course there are remissions and exacerbations. It seldom begins in early childhood or after the age of 50. [synapse.koreamed.org]

The infected tissue plays an important role in the exacerbation and persistence of the disease. [ijdd.in]

Asthmatic Bronchitis

If the documentation is unclear as to whether a patient has Acute Bronchitis and an Acute Exacerbation of Asthmatic Bronchitis or just an Acute Exacerbation of Asthmatic Bronchitis [mmplusinc.com]

He had three repeated hospitalizations, in different institutions, where he was treated for exacerbations of chronic bronchitis complicated by lower respiratory tract infections [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

J4522Mild intermittent asthma with status asthmaticus J4530Mild persistent asthma, uncomplicated J4531Mild persistent asthma with (acute) exacerbation J4532Mild persistent [cms.gov]

Cystic Fibrosis

This emphasizes the hypothesis that hyperglycaemia may be a factor in pulmonary exacerbations in this population. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

However, there is currently no guidance on the use of PROMs to assess symptom burden during pulmonary exacerbations. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

He was admitted for his fourth hospitalization in 7 months for a pulmonary exacerbation of his CF. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]