Facial-deformity: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for facial deformity

Alagille Syndrome

[…] features including a broad forehead, pointed mandible, and bulbous nasal tip. rickets and other bony deformities are common, especially in the vertebral column. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

(n 18); ophthalmologic symptoms, 67% (n 10); skeletal deformities, 47% (n 9); and renal symptoms, 21% (n 4). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] many body systems and is associated with pulmonary valvular stenosis, peripheral pulmonary stenosis, deep-set eyes with anterior chamber abnormalities, and characteristic facial [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis

Long standing temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis may cause severe facial deformity and growth retardation as well as psychological problems when it occurs in children [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis affects the growth of the mandible and results in gross facial deformities. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The management goal in TMJ ankylosis is to increase the patient's mandibular function, correct associated facial deformity, decrease pain, and prevent reankylosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Leontiasis

This report is also noteworthy for its dramatic depiction of leontiasis ossea, a peculiar facial deformity sometimes associated with PFD. [doi.org]

If, however, the facial deformity is the result of change in the underlying bone, the slightly restricted term of Leontiasis Ossea is applicable. [birpublications.org]

Keywords Acromegaly Fibrous Dysplasia Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis McCune Albright Syndrome Facial Deformity Background Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is a rare skeletal [doi.org]

Crouzon Syndrome

These facial deformities greatly affect the social and emotional development of the affected child. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

deformities. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Author information 1 Central & Southern New Zealand Craniofacial Program, Wellington, New Zealand. info@craniofcialsurgery.co.nz Abstract Facial deformity in Crouzon syndrome [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Treacher-Collins Syndrome

The psychological and social stigma associated with severe facial deformity makes this syndrome one of the most challenging reconstructive problems presented to the craniomaxillofacial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These major anatomical and physiological abnormalities, as well as the psychological and social stigma associated with severe facial deformity, make this syndrome one of the [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Keywords Sleep Apnea Colobomas Congenital Deformity Dysostosis Facial Deformity These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. [doi.org]

Cherubism

Cherubism is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive facial deformity caused by non-neoplastic bone lesions in the mandible and/or the maxilla. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aside from facial deformities, it may account for major complications. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bone lesions are filled with soft fibrous giant cell-rich tissue that can expand and cause severe facial deformity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Facial Hemiatrophy

CASE REPORT An 8-year-old girl presented with complaint of facial deformity and crooked teeth. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

John W Siebert, MD Professor of Surgery, is a world-renowned expert in treating individuals with rare facial deformities, such as Parry Romberg Syndrome. [surgery.wisc.edu]

If diagnosed much earlier in life, the developing facial deformity could have been prevented. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Alobar Holoprosencephaly

In less severe cases, babies are born with normal or near-normal brain development and facial deformities that may affect the eyes, nose and upper lip. [genome.gov]

This is usually associated with severe facial deformities. 2. [endingawantedpregnancy.com]

In most cases of alobar holoprosencephaly, patients have obvious midline facial deformities, such as midfacial clefts, a primitive nasal structure and hypotelorism. [appliedradiology.com]

Maxillary Fracture

Intense pain can be expected with a maxillary fracture along with swelling and facial deformity. [methodistsouthlake.com]

A midface fracture can be treated surgically, but surgery usually is done only if the fracture causes problems other than pain and swelling, such as facial deformity. [msdmanuals.com]

In rare cases, when the fracture is ignored or healing is poor, long-term complications including facial deformity, long-lasting facial pain, limitation or pain of movement [aspetar.com]

Craniodiaphyseal Dysplasia

In 1958, Joseph et all described a child with severe sclerosis of the skull and facial deformity, noted the similarity of features to a case reported previously by Halliday [semanticscholar.org]

[…] genetics 1990 Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia is a very severe bone dysplasia characterised by massive generalised hyperostosis and sclerosis, especially involving the skull and facial [semanticscholar.org]

Fibrous Dysplasia

Craniofacial bones are the most commonly involved and can potentially cause visual disturbance, proptosis, orbital dystopia, and facial deformity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Microvascular reconstruction offers patients with facial deformities excellent composite tissue restoration and improves functional outcomes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Symptoms of fibrous dysplasia in the skull or facial bones may include head, skull, or facial deformities, along with pain and swelling. [upmc.com]

Goldenhar Syndrome

Several treatments for the correction of the dento-facial deformity have been described, among them distraction osteogenesis is one that shows promising results. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Goldenhar Syndrome Goldenhar Syndrome is a condition which results in facial deformities in babies. [rareundiagnosed.org]

Facial Deformities Hemifacial microsomia is a common facial abnormality found in Goldenhar syndrome. [syndromespedia.com]

Zygomatic Fracture

A 21-yr-old man presented with right facial swelling and deformity after injury. [e-ceo.org]

Indications for therapy Clinical and/or radiographic demonstration of fracture Sensory or motor dysfunction Mandibular dysfunction Ocular motility dysfunction (diplopia) Facial [med-college.hu]

In two of four no facial deformity was apparent. No patient showed post surgical change in position of reduced zygomatic bone. [jpma.org.pk]

Craniosynostosis Type 4

Within the same family, members tend to have similar facial deformities but variable calvarial deformities. [thamburaj.com]

In addition, they may be left with unacceptable facial deformities. [books.google.it]

Diagnosis can usually be made by feeling the skull for suture ridges and soft spots, as well as checking neck position and facial deformities. [aans.org]

Epulis

If you’re concerned that your Bulldog has Epulis, be on the lookout for the following symptoms: •Facial deformities •Bad breath (Halitosis) •Presence of a growing mass along [bulldogsworld.com]

This case demonstrates that the epulis can attain an unusually large size causing considerable facial deformity, an extreme and unusual presentation of a reactive condition [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acrocephaly

THE CLINICAL picture of acrocephaly 1 or related craniostenoses includes a characteristic pattern of facial deformity, consisting primarily of exophthalmos, aplastic, recessed [jamanetwork.com]

“A hitherto undifferentiated congenital cranio-facial deformity”, Edinb. med. J., n.s., 1924, 31, 560 ., “Oxycephaly”, ibid, n.s., 1926, 33, 189, ., “Acrodysplasia. [cambridge.org]

[…] of facial bones Congenital deformity of forehead Congenital deformity of skull including facial bones Congenital deformity, skull including facial bones Craniosynostosis [icd9data.com]

Congenital Mandibular Hypoplasia

With growth, the facial deformity, asymmetry, and malocclusion usually worsen. [drlarrywolford.com]

This may result in facial deformity which may be evident after months of injury. [jiaomr.in]

Results in skeletal and dental facial deformation, also leading to a shortening of the mandibular branch 4. [scielo.br]

Osteoma of the Mandible

In this paper, the authors present a large solitary peripheral osteoma located in the inferior surface of the left angle of mandible and causing facial deformity in a 14-year-old [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Depending on their location and size, osteomas can cause facial deformity, bone pain and limitation or deviation of the mandible on opening. [3] Lesions arising in the paranasal [ijohsjournal.org]

In some cases the size of the tumor may cause facial deformity or functional impairment. [nacd.in]

Depression

A 64-year-old woman was referred with a chief complaint of facial depression deformity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Here, we report a case of tissue augmentation of a facial depression deformity using a pedicled buccal fat pad (BFP). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Tissue augmentation of facial depression deformities can be achieved by volume replacement with autologous fat injection, dermal filler injection, etc. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fibroma

Lesions grow slowly and are usually asymptomatic until growth produces an obvious swelling, pain, paresthesia, and facial deformity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

deformity. [9] Tumor shows female preponderance with ratio of 5:1. [jiaomr.in]

deformation. [8] According to the classification proposed by Waldrom in 1993 fibro-osseous lesions are divided into - fibrous dysplasia, ossifying fibroma, Desmoplastic fibroma [jdas.in]

Branchio-Oculo-Facial Syndrome

Reconstructive surgery is needed to repair facial deformities and obstructed nasal ducts. Importantly, the skin defects should not be treated with simple cauterization. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] of the ears and eyes, and other distinctive facial features such a cleft lip along with slow growth, mental retardation and premature graying of hair.[2] Signs and symptoms [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] of the ears and eyes, and other distinctive facial features such a cleft lip along with slow growth, mental retardation and premature graying of hair. [2] Signs and symptoms [en.wikipedia.org]

Harlequin Type Ichthyosis

Symptoms: – Severe cranial and facial deformities – Ears and nose may be absent or poorly developed – Ectropion [Everted or outward eyelids] – Dryness of skin – Thickening [iahealth.net]

The sufferers have cranial and facial deformities. The ears and nose may be entirely absent or poorly developed. [medigest.uk]

Cloverleaf Skull

deformities similar to those of craniofacial dysostosis. [jamanetwork.com]

In addition, they may be left with unacceptable facial deformities. [books.google.com]

To correct the facial deformities they may need correction and cosmetic reconstruction surgery. [healthool.com]

Commissural Facial Cleft

deformity is classified among facial clefts. [casereports.bmj.com]

BackgroundMacrostomia as a rare facial deformity is classified among facial clefts. [scienceopen.com]

[…] clefts to gross facial deformities. [contempclindent.org]

Mucocele of the Paranasal Sinus

If left untreated, it may cause significant facial deformity, ophthalmic disturbances, and, in the worst instance, intracranial complications. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The symptoms can be facial deformity, abnormal protrusion of the eyeball (proptosis) or abnormal retraction of the eyeball into the socket (enophthalmos), loss of vision or [jalanetipot.com]

Presenting symptoms are nonspecific and mostly due to pressure effects on the orbit or facial deformity. [joomr.org]

Jaw Fracture

A midface fracture can be treated surgically, but surgery usually is done only if the fracture causes problems other than pain and swelling, such as facial deformity. [merckmanuals.com]

In rare cases, when the fracture is ignored or healing is poor, long-term complications including facial deformity, long-lasting facial pain, limitation or pain of movement [aspetar.com]

deformity Chronic facial pain Limitation of movement of the jaw joint and malocclusion (abnormality in the coming together of teeth) [thechildren.com]

Rosacea

Typically, rosacea is characterized by facial redness and flushing. [news-medical.net]

[…] pores which in severe cases can result in a deformed nose). [dermcoll.edu.au]

Over time, the skin may thicken and enlarge and eventually cause deformity, particularly of the nose. [news-medical.net]

Ear Deformity

[…] and external canal deformity, and x-rays of the face and mandible to detect hemi-facial deformities and bite irregularities. [nyee.edu]

Other, less noticeable symptoms of ear deformities include: Frequent ear infections Facial deformities including small cheekbones and a small or crooked lower jaw, sometimes [childrensnational.org]

While this remains a fairly common facial deformity that infants can experience, there is actually another type of deformity that is more prevalent, but often overlooked: [cranioutah.com]

Ameloblastoma

Resection of maxillofacial may cause a series of complications such as loss of facial deformity, dysfunction, and psychological distress. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Although ameloblastomas rarely metastasise, recurrences together with radical surgery often result in facial deformity and significant morbidity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

If the condition is severe, then the tissue growth may even cause facial deformity A diagnosis of Ameloblastoma is made through radiology imaging and biopsy of the tumor Generally [dovemed.com]

Craniosynostosis

In addition, they may be left with unacceptable facial deformities. [books.google.com]

Diagnosis can usually be made by feeling the skull for suture ridges and soft spots, as well as checking neck position and facial deformities. [aans.org]

The treatment of patients with Apert’s syndrome differs due to significant variations in facial deformities, the age of diagnosis and previous operations performed. [aans.org]