Facial Edema: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Facial Edema

IN 1928, Melkersson 1 wrote of a 35-year-old female patient afflicted with facial paralysis and facial edema. [jamanetwork.com]

edema, facial nerve palsy, and furrowing of the tongue. [dovepress.com]

Edema / Granulomatous Cheilitis / Cheilitis Granulomatosa / Cheilitis Granulomatosa, Orofacial Edema, Facial Neuropathy / [hon.ch]

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

RESULTS: The main clinical manifestations were dyspnea (84.7%), facial edema (81.9%), arm edema (22.2%), neck vein distension (25%), hoarseness (12.5%) and facial plethora [e-roj.org]

Facial edema, dyspnea, cough, dysphagia together with neck and upper extremity distension are most frequently reported. [symptoma.com]

Patient with a 4-week history of increasing facial edema and known lung cancer. [emedicine.com]

Anasarca

One week prior to renal biopsy, he had the sudden onset of facial edema and a urine protein/creatinine ratio of 7.8. Image 1. No change by light microscopy. Image 2. [arkanalabs.com]

Periorbital and facial edema may also be associated. Although localized edema is a common feature of JDM, generalized edema has rarely been reported. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The stem definitely mentioned "facial edema making it difficult for the patient to open his eyes in the morning" and "generalized body edema" with trace proteins and >50 RBCs [forums.studentdoctor.net]

Rosacea

edema of rosacea (rosacea lymphedema). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Edema. Edema may accompany or follow prolonged facial erythema or flushing. Sometimes soft edema may last for days or be aggravated by inflammatory changes. [rosacea.org]

Diagnose rosacea by its typical appearance (eg, central facial erythema and edema with or without pustules, papules, or multiple telangiectases). [merckmanuals.com]

Trichinellosis

The symptoms of the disease vary widely depending on the infection load, stage of infection and host immunity and include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fever, facial edema [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Major clinical effects, according to 5,377 well-described cases, were myalgia, diarrhea, fever, facial edema, and headaches. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

KEYWORDS: Facial edema; Human; Myalgia; Serology; Trichinellosis; Vietnam [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Zygomatic Fracture

Second, if surgery must be performed while excessive facial edema is present, surgical exposure to determine the position of the ZMC is helpful. [pocketdentistry.com]

CASE REPORT A 21-yr-old man presented at our department with the chief complaint of right facial edema and deformity that occurred after a blow to the facial area. [e-ceo.org]

Majority of the patients in this study had middle-energy fractures which are similar to those reported by other authors.[ 8, 9 ] Facial edema and peri-orbital swelling may [parjournal.net]

Hereditary Angioedema

A 42-year-old Japanese man with hereditary angioedema suffered accidental trauma to his jaw in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, which gradually caused facial edema. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

She had a 14-year history of ongoing lip and facial edema sometimes necessitating emergency department visitation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

HAE is characterized by episodes of edema in the larynx, facial structures and tissues, gastrointestinal tract, or extremities. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rhinocerebral Mucormycosis

Two weeks after treatment initiation, she presented to the hospital with facial edema on the right side, mouth pain, and general weakness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

After patient started to complain of nasal congestion, left upper jaw teeth-pain and left facial paresthesia, with left facial edema, nasopharinx swab was done and Rhizopus [aspergillus.org.uk]

Case report N° 3 : A 53-year-old man presented with a 10-day history of left facial edema, periorbital swelling, and fever. His past medical history was unremarkable. [latunisiemedicale.com]

Hereditary Angioedema Type 2

In several occasions he has experienced palpebral and facial edema, the first times repeating every 30 or 45 days, with no apparent cause. [medwave.cl]

Facial edema and oral mucuous membrane swelling may be present. The abdomen may be distended and tender to palpation, and bowel sounds are often diminished. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Risk of laryngeal edema and facial swellings after tooth extraction in patients with hereditary angioedema with and without prophylaxis with C1 inhibitor concentrate: a retrospective [dovepress.com]

Acute Glomerulonephritis

Abstract Acute glomerulonephritis (AGN) manifests with abrupt onset of hematuria, facial edema, hypertension and impairment of renal function. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Facial edema, or swelling, is common which tends to be more prominent in the morning. This edema tends to spread to the extremities and the abdomen during the day. [yourkidshealth.net]

Functionally, AGN results in hematuria, proteinuria, facial or pedal edema, and systemic hypertension. Nonspecific symptoms are also common in this disease. [symptoma.com]

Hereditary Angioedema Type 3

Facial edema and oral mucuous membrane swelling may be present. The abdomen may be distended and tender to palpation, and bowel sounds are often diminished. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare genetic disease characterized by recurrent, unpredicted, and abrupt attacks of facial and extremity edema accompanied by abdominal pain [symptoma.com]

Glomerulonephritis

Signs and symptoms of glomerulonephritis include hematuria (tea-colored urine), hypertension, decreased GFR (glomerular filtration rate), low urinary output, facial edema, [youtube.com]

Patients may present 1-12 weeks after pharyngitis or skin infection with edema (periorbital and facial edema is common), hypertension, dark urine, and/or decreased urine output [emedicine.medscape.com]

Glomerulonephritis is suspected initially by its symptoms of hematuria, proteinuria, and facial or pedal edema. [symptoma.com]

Periapical Abscess

If treatment is delayed, the infection may spread through adjacent tissues, causing cellulitis, varying degrees of facial edema, and fever. [healthcentral.com]

Lassa Fever

In contrast, the two control animals developed severe symptoms including rashes, facial edema, and elevated liver enzymes, and ultimately succumbed to the Lassa infection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Visceral hemorrhage, respiratory distress, facial edema and hypotension is frequently encountered. [symptoma.com]

By day 10, both control animals developed macular rashes and anorexia, and one animal had severe facial edema, which is prognostic for a poor outcome in humans [ 31 ]. [doi.org]

Food Allergy

An otherwise healthy 8-year-old boy had nose and eye discharge followed by facial edema and difficulty breathing 30 minutes after eating an industrially prepared waffle containing [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Stridor, facial edema, lip swelling, and skin erythema after consuming tempura udon containing wheat occurred in post-transplant month 39, and she was subsequently diagnosed [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Angioedema

Here we report a case who developed oral-facial edema four years after using lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide. Laryngeal oedema is a main cause of death in angioedema. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

edema (mouth, eyelids, tongue) Laryngeal involvement: dyspnea and inspiratory stridor, potentially life-threatening Possibly swelling of extremities and urogenital area [amboss.com]

The fatal attack, occurring at age 11, started with facial edema, followed by progressive dysphagia, dysphonia, and dyspnea. [hindawi.com]

Serum Sickness

edema. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It is notable that none of the 14 HCP who had a serum sickness-like reaction reported having red eyes, facial edema associated with oculorespiratory syndrome, or any respiratory [academic.oup.com]

[…] several of the classic signs reported in early descriptions of serum sickness by Clemens von Pirquet and Bela Schick including lymphadenopathy, urticarial skin eruption and facial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fasciolopsiasis

Generalized allergic reaction is characterized by a facial edema. [2,4,5] Hives Generalized toxic and allergic reactions causes red, itchy, raised areas of skin that appear [explainmedicine.com]

On presentation, the patient appeared in no particular distress; however, there was some facial edema and pitting edema of the legs. The lungs and heart were normal. [med-chem.com]

Allergic reaction to the toxic metabolites of the worm may manifest as facial-orbital edema, and anasarca [3,6]. [parasitol.kr]

Nephrotic Syndrome

Signs and symptoms of glomerulonephritis include hematuria (tea-colored urine), hypertension, decreased GFR (glomerular filtration rate), low urinary output, facial edema, [youtube.com]

Facial edema is usually the first sign of nephrotic syndrome in children. This is followed be generalized swelling of the whole body known as anasarca. [symptoma.com]

Treatment[edit] Vein obstruction causes facial edema while lying down to sleep. After being upright all day, the swelling disappears. [en.wikipedia.org]

Dental Abscess

If treatment is delayed, the infection may spread through adjacent tissues, causing cellulitis, varying degrees of facial edema, and fever. [healthcentral.com]

Sinusitis

The subject has complications of sinusitis (facial edema, cellulitis, or orbital, meningeal or cerebral signs). [clinicaltrials.gov]

On exam, look for facial swelling, erythema, edema (most commonly periorbital), cervical adenopathy, postnasal drainage or pharyngitis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Periorbital edema in a child requires prompt assessment for orbital cellulitis and possible surgical intervention to prevent visual impairment and intracranial infection. [msdmanuals.com]

Preeclampsia

[…] of the lower limbs or facial edema, dyspnoea, abdominal pain and weakness. [symptoma.com]

Increasing maternal facial edema and rapid weight gain also should be noted because fluid retention often is associated with preeclampsia. [aafp.org]

[…] preeclampsia may present with the following signs and symptoms which are usually endorgan effects: headache, blurred vision, altered mental state, cortical or retinal blindness, edema [symptoma.com]

Orbital Abscess

The patient has shown facial edema, ocular pain, ophthalmoplegia, proptosis, and initial visual symptoms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Right hemiplegia, right facial palsy, bilateral exophthalmia, bilateral chemosis, bilateral eyelid edema ( Figure 1 ), and exposure keratitis were present. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Alcohol Abuse

edema, including baggy eyes, producing a bloated appearance; jaundiced skin or mucosa; redness of the forehead, cheek and nose; broken teeth or dentures, facial cuts and [dentistryiq.com]

According to “Dental Considerations for the Alcoholic Patient,” we should observe patients for: “alcohol smell on breath; rhinepyma (red, beefy nose); dilated blood vessels; facial [dentistryiq.com]

Acute Sinusitis

[…] pain Anosmia or hyposmia AND inflammation as suggested by: Purulent mucus or edema in the middle meatus /anterior ethmoidal area during anterior rhinoscopy Polyps in the [amboss.com]

• Cervical lymphadenitis is rarely present • Facial tenderness is inconsistent and nonspecific. • Periorbital edema with skin discoloration may be present, especially with [antimicrobe.org]

Tenderness overlying sinuses Air-fluid levels on transillumination of the sinuses (60% reproducibility rate for assessing maxillary sinus disease) Facial erythema See Clinical [emedicine.medscape.com]

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

Physical findings may include: Cold and dry skin Facial edema particularly periorbital, as well as nonpitting edema involving the hands and feet Brittle nails Bradycardia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

HEENT: facial puffiness, periorbital edema, loss of eyebrows, macroglossia ) Cardiovascular: features of heart failure including elevated JVP, signs of pulmonary edema; [clinicaladvisor.com]

[…] patients often present with features of hypothyroidism, as listed below, or can also have goiter formation (rarely painful goiter): ) Skin: dry skin, course hair; pre-tibial edema [clinicaladvisor.com]

Minimal Change Nephropathy

= reduced glomerular B.M. thickness Acute (Post-Streptococcal) Glomerulonephritis Acute nephritis Abrupt oliguria, hematuria, facial edema, hypertension. [kumc.edu]

Symptoms Swelling ( edema ) general around the eyes in the extremities, especially the feet and ankles Swollen abdomen Facial swelling Foamy appearance of the urine Weight [lymphedemapeople.com]

Cellulitis

She was taking chlorambucil and developed facial edema with erythema and warmth, misjudged as facial cellulitis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sialadenitis

Massive facial edema and airway obstruction secondary to acute postoperative sialadenitis or “anesthesia mumps”: A case report. J Med Case Rep 2009;3:7073. 4. [ijaweb.org]

Postoperative computed tomography of the brain demonstrated extensive right-sided facial swelling, parotid gland enlargement, and pharyngeal edema extending to the parapharyngeal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Urticaria

edema, and flushing. [mdedge.com]

Puig, Cold Urticaria Associated with Intraoperative Hypotension and Facial Edema, Anesthesiology, 90, 3, (907), (1999). M.C. [doi.org]

[…] similar to those of urticaria.3 For example, a patient could be severely allergic to cat dander and, when exposed to this allergic trigger, develop swelling of the lips, facial [mdedge.com]