Possible Causes for facial paralysis Otitis Media Clinical evolution after four months was marked by the appearance of mastoiditis with facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] In the case of chronic otitis media or the delayed onset of facial paralysis, the paralysis likely is secondary to erosion of the osseous facial canal. [emedicine.com] The cholesteatoma is also a nidus for infection; purulent labyrinthitis, facial paralysis, or intracranial abscess may develop. Resources In This Article [msdmanuals.com] Herpes Zoster Ramsay Hunt syndrome is caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV) involving the facial nerve; facial paralysis, ear pain and vesicles in the ear are diagnostic [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] neck, and scalp, and paralysis of facial nerves. [ninds.nih.gov] […] the facial paralysis to be effective. [msdmanuals.com] Infectious Mononucleosis Neurologic complications are seen in 1% to 5% of the cases, and include such complications as Guillain-Barre syndrome, facial paralysis, meningoencephalitis, aseptic meningitis [bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com] EBV can also cause many other diseases and conditions, including but not limited to: Viral meningitis Encephalitis Transverse myelitis Optic neuritis Paralysis of facial muscles [americanpregnancy.org] Stroke Stroke and Facial Paralysis: Maggie’s Story Maggie Whittum suffered a life-threatening stroke that left half her face paralyzed, a devastating loss for a talented actress. [hopkinsmedicine.org] More troubling are the other, more recognized symptoms of a stroke—facial slackness, paralysis on one side of the body, loss of coordination and/or loss of vision. [theatlantic.com] The complete form of Melkersson Rosenthal syndrome combines cheilitis granulomatosa, peripheral facial paralysis, and a fissured tongue. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Transient Ischemic Attack These symptoms include: Confusion or memory problems Difficulty understanding speech or sudden speech impairment, such as slurred speech Facial paralysis Sudden leg or arm [loyolamedicine.org] Isolated peripheral facial nerve palsy, loss of consciousness, or impaired consciousness does not suggest TIA. [msdmanuals.com] Often there is a facial droop. [medicinenet.com] Facial Palsy Bell's palsy or idiopathic facial paralysis is the most common cause of unilateral facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Careful attention to facial tone, in addition to movement, is important in the diagnostic evaluation of acute-onset facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] There is low quality evidence that tailored facial exercises can help to improve facial function, mainly for people with moderate paralysis and chronic cases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Acute Otitis Media We reviewed 10 children who presented with facial paralysis after the onset of acute otitis media. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] We describe a case of facial paralysis in a 19-month-old male recently diagnosed with acute otitis media. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Infective causes of facial nerve paralysis. Otol Neurotol. 2006;28:100-3. [ Links ] 6. Ellefsen B, Bonding P. Facial palsy in acute otitis media. [scielo.br] Herpes Zoster Oticus Three cases of herpes zoster oticus illustrate the manifestations of this relatively uncommon cause of facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] We conclude that the term “Ramsay Hunt syndrome” should be used only for cases of herpes oticus with facial paralysis and that herpetic geniculate ganglionitis and facial [jns-journal.com] Abstract Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging was used in the evaluation of the facial nerve in four patients with idiopathic facial paralysis and six with herpes [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Ectropion Facial paralysis. Certain conditions, such as Bell's palsy, and certain types of tumors can paralyze facial nerves and muscles. [mayoclinic.org] Ectropion may be due to several factors, including facial paralysis and injury. The most common cause is muscle relaxation due to aging. [healthline.com] Facial paralysis that affects eyelid muscles can lead to ectropion. Scars or previous surgeries. [mayoclinic.org] Lyme Disease Unilateral and bilateral facial paralysis may occur in up to 11% of patients with Lyme disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Traquina, Pediatric Bilateral Facial Paralysis, The Laryngoscope, 108, 4, (519-523), (2009). [doi.org] Her neurological examination revealed bilateral facial paralysis and sensory impairment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Uveoparotid Fever If there is initial parotitis, and other major symptoms include fever, uveitis, or facial paralysis, the condition is referred to as Heerfordt's syndrome. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Keywords: Uveoparotid fever; Parotid gland; Facial Paralysis; Sarcoidosis; Uveitis 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. [docksci.com] One year later, left peripheral facial paralysis was diagnosed, and the previous treatment was successfully instituted. [docksci.com] Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis The patient initially presented with fever and headache and gradually developed ataxia, disturbance of consciousness, respiratory muscle paralysis, bilateral facial paralysis [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Neurological examination showed ophthalmoplegia, facial paralysis, tetraplegia and loss of deep tendon reflexes. [jstage.jst.go.jp] In the acute phase of disease, BBE may be so severe that there is complete ophthalmoplegia, facial diplegia and full paralysis of arms and legs, resembling 'brain-death'. [orpha.net] Sarcoidosis paralysis known as Bell's Palsy Doctors diagnose sarcoidosis based on symptoms and medical tests that are usually positive in those with this condition, including blood and [uvahealth.com] paralysis kidney — increased thirst or formation of kidney stones joints — swelling and pain (arthritis) Rarely, sarcoidosis can lead to high levels of calcium in the blood [healthdirect.gov.au] paralysis infertility or difficulty conceiving In rare cases, sarcoidosis causes severe heart and lung damage. [healthline.com] Chronic Otitis Media Early diagnosis demands heightened suspicion in a patient with otological symptoms and facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Nonetheless these changes may have the potential for the development of facial paralysis during COM. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] More extensive disease can be associated with facial paralysis, meningitis and brain abscess. [newyorkear.com] Hemangioma Facial nerve paralysis or hearing loss can develop with temporal bone involvement of intraosseous haemangioma, with CT scans showing osteolytic lesions replacing normal bone [emjreviews.com] Miller-Fisher Syndrome A previously well, 44-year-old Sri Lankan man progressively developed ophthalmoplegia, facial paralysis, ataxia and areflexia with neurophysiological and cerebrospinal fluid [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] His facial weakness initially increased to the point of becoming bilateral facial paralysis, but the condition began to subside slowly after a week. [elsevier.es] They are followed by facial paralysis, diplopia, external ophthalmoplegia, and paresthesia of the arms and trunk. [whonamedit.com] Acoustic Neuroma Surgery for acoustic neuroma accounted for 80% of facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] CONCLUSIONS: The possibility of recovering near normal facial function after a grade VI facial paralysis is very low. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Acoustic neuroma facial paralysis may occur if a large tumor is present. [facialparalysisinstitute.com] Brain Contusion Peripheral facial nerve contusion or transection at the fracture line causes facial paralysis, which may develop many hours or days after the trauma. [dartmouth.edu] Cranial nerve damage may result in: Paralysis of facial muscles or losing sensation in the face Loss of or altered sense of smell Loss of or altered sense of taste Loss of [mayoclinic.org] The facial nerve (VII) passes through the temporal bone next to the middle ear and therefore if hematotympanum is noted, facial nerve function should be carefully tested. [dartmouth.edu] Motor Neuron Disease The characteristic features of Madras motor neuron disease (MMND) are onset in the young in the first two decades, sporadic occurrence, facial and bulbar paralysis, sensorineural [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] The patient is still alive with facial paralysis as a sequela. [latunisiemedicale.com] At one end of the spectrum, SMA 0, are cases that have a prenatal onset, paralysis of facial and extraocular muscles, and a very short survival. [neuropathology-web.org] Facial Nerve Paralysis of the Newborn Care for facial paralysis at Rush Sometimes, facial paralysis goes away on its own. [rush.edu] facial paralysis. [healthline.com] What Is Congenital Facial Paralysis? Congenital facial paralysis is a rare form of facial palsy affecting children at birth. [facialparalysisinstitute.com] Familial Recurrent Peripheral Facial Palsy Palsies ; Facial Palsy ; Facial Paralyses, Peripheral ; Facial Paresis ; Hemifacial Paralysis ; Lower Motor Neuron Facial Palsy ; Paralyses, Facial ; Paralyses, Hemifacial [rgd.mcw.edu] facial paralysis. [archivesofrheumatology.org] Facial paralysis is uncommon in children. [primarypsychiatry.com] Guillain-Barré Syndrome Keywords Facial Nerve Lyme Disease Facial Palsy Infectious Mononucleosis Abductor Pollicis Brevis Introduction Unilateral facial paralysis is a common clinical entity. [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com] facial paralysis, dysphagia, dysarthria, severe muscle pain/cramps, respiratory failure, autonomic issues etc. [youtube.com] Facial weakness or paralysis can affect one or both sides of the face. [facialpalsy.org.uk] Moebius Syndrome It damages the cranial nerves, causing paralysis in the facial muscles. As a result of the syndrome, Ferrill has partial paralysis of the face. [cbc.ca] Keywords Moebius Diplegia Facial nerve Facial paralysis Congenital Abducens This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. [link.springer.com] BACKGROUND: Möbius syndrome (MS) can present with unilateral or bilateral facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Otitis Externa […] nerve paralysis and brain abscess in the early period of bone marrow transplantation despite antibacterial and antifungal prophylaxis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Nine patients (53%) had facial nerve palsy before commencement of HBOT, of whom four died, three from MOE, four had ongoing facial paralysis, and one resolved. [archive.rubicon-foundation.org] Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome All (100%) patients had facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] facial paralysis and its sequelae. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] We present a 9-year-old girl with a recurrent peripheral facial paralysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] CHARGE Syndrome paralysis. [smartspeechtherapy.com] Facial paralysis ( palsy ) on one or both sides occurs in 50 to 90 percent of people with the syndrome "H" Represents Heart Defect: 75 percent of individuals are affected [verywell.com] Cranial nerve abnormality which leads to decrease in the smelling sense, facial paralysis or difficulty in swallowing. [howshealth.com] Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Five patients with NF2 and complete unilateral facial paralysis were referred to the facial nerve center at our institution. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Paralysis At the October 2018 NF Midwest Symposium and iNFo Fair Jackie Diels, OT, a leading authority on facial neuromuscular retraining (NMR)… Continue Reading More Articles [nfmidwest.org] NF2 can cause deafness, severe balance problems, facial nerve paralysis, spinal cord compression, swallowing difficulties and/or eye function complications. [nfcalifornia.org] Temporal Bone Fracture Bilateral traumatic facial paralysis is a very rare clinical condition. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] As a result the diagnosis of facial paralysis may be delayed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] […] the complete facial paralysis of temporal bone fracture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Pseudo-Zellweger Syndrome Symptoms * Abnormal voice * Rib abnormality * Heart septal defect * Expressionless face * Reduced muscle tone * Mental retardation * Seizures * Facial paralysis * High arched [checkorphan.org] paralysis * High arched palate * Reduced reflexes Causes - Pseudo-Zellweger syndrome Not supplied. [checkorphan.org] Symptoms - Pseudo-Zellweger syndrome * Abnormal voice * Rib abnormality * Heart septal defect * Expressionless face * Reduced muscle tone * Mental retardation * Seizures * Facial [checkorphan.org] Malignant Parotid Gland Neoplasm Katoh T (1982) Malignant parotid gland tumors and facial nerve paralysis: with special reference to size of tumor. Facial Nerve Res Jpn 2: 63–66 Google Scholar 7. [link.springer.com] In more aggressive forms, the mass grows rapidly and produces symptoms such as pain, facial paralysis (due to facial nerve palsy), and proximal lymphadenopathy. [symptoma.com] The tumors were malignant in 170 cases and, of these, facial nerve paralysis was observed at first examination in 59 patients. [link.springer.com]
