Flat-face: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for flat face

Thoracomelic Dysplasia

Diseases related with Short stature and Flat face In the following list you will find some of the most common rare diseases related to Short stature and Flat face that can [mendelian.co]

face 59 32 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0012368 18 abnormality of the fibula 59 Very frequent (99-80%) 19 abnormality of fibula morphology 32 hallmark (90%) HP [malacards.org]

face Flat facial shape 0012368 Genu valgum Knock knees 0002857 Hyperlordosis Prominent swayback 0003307 Joint hyperflexibility Joints move beyond expected range of motion [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Kniest Dysplasia

The disease has_symptom large joints, has_symptom wide set eyes, has_symptom round flat face. ( 3 ) References: GARD:6841 MESH:C537207 OMIM:156550 Ontology: Human Disease [zfin.org]

They may also have craniofacial anomalies such as flat faces, bulging eyes, a short neck and/or cleft palate. [chop.edu]

INHERITANCE: AD FREQUENCY: rare CLINICAL: round flat face, depressed nasal bridge, prominant eyes, cleft palate, clubfoot,inguinal herniae, myopia and hearing loss, retinal [orthopaedicsone.com]

Cerebro-Facio-Thoracic Dysplasia

face, hypertelorism, cleft lip and cleft palate, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, short neck, and multiple costal and vertebral anomalies. [unboundmedicine.com]

face Flat facial shape 0012368 Gingival overgrowth Gum enlargement 0000212 Hemivertebrae Missing part of vertebrae 0002937 High palate Elevated palate Increased palatal height [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

face, hypertelorism, cleft lip and cleft palate, low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, short neck,... more Whole-exome sequencing (WES) is a type of disruptive technology that [scinapse.io]

Hypochondrogenesis

Affected fetuses and infants have a large head, soft cranium, flat face, barrel shaped trunk, and short long bones. [ctgt.net]

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia is an autosomal dominant dwarfism characterized by spine greater than extremities shortening, barrel chest with pectus carinatum, flat face with [advancedradteaching.com]

Additional sonographic findings include: micrognathia macrocephaly frontal bossing flat face anteverted nares long philtrum narrow fetal thorax lung aplasia / hypoplasia rib [radiopaedia.org]

Cystitis

face with bulging and wide-set eyes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

dumbbell-shaped bones in the arms and legs, long and knobby fingers, and an inward- and upward-turning foot (clubfoot).Individuals with Kniest dysplasia have a round, flat [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Stickler Syndrome

face, small mandible, or cleft palate; 70%, hearing loss; and 90%, joint problems, primarily early joint pain from degenerative joint disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Affiliated tissues include bone, tongue and eye, and related phenotypes are genu valgum and flat face [malacards.org]

People with Stickler syndrome also may have a flat face with completely flat cheekbones, extreme nearsightedness (myopia), cataracts and problems with the lining on the eye [thinkgenetic.com]

Stickler Syndrome Type 5

eye, genetic, otorhinolaryngological, sucking/swallowing, surgical maxillo-facial Phenotypes Amblyopia ; Astigmatism ; Cataract ; Cleft palate ; Epiphyseal dysplasia ; Flat [beta.mousephenotype.org]

When she was first examined at the age of 9 months, she had a very flat face with frontal bossing, buphthalmic eyes, midfacial hypoplasia, flat nasal bridge, hypoplastic depressed [nature.com]

Results: COL2A1 sequencing negative COL11A1 sequencing negative COL11A2 sequencing negative Cleft palate Flat face Deletion/Duplication Results: COL2A1 deletion/duplication [slideplayer.com]

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1 H

Distinct facial features (including flat face, depressed nasal bridge, and bulging forehead) become more evident in the second year. [day2dayparenting.com]

faces, prominent foreheads, and large heads, which tend to be longer than normal from front to back (scaphocephalism).[3] The appearance of mildly affected individuals with [mps1disease.com]

The facial features undergo a marked deterioration, which mainly include a low nasal bridge, flat face, and protruding forehead. [patienthelp.org]

Autosomal Dominant Larsen Syndrome

Genetic Disorders, Skeletal Dysplasias & Malformations Multiple congenital dislocations of large joints Characteristic flat face Ligamentous laxity Both autosomal dominant [orthofracs.com]

Features in this syndrome include a specific flat face with widely spaced Fig. 8.9. Larsen syndrome in a 3-month-old girl. [rrnursingschool.biz]

Features in addition to knee dislocations included flat face, accessory carpal bones, and short terminal phalanges creating pseudoclubbing. [ibis-birthdefects.org]

Viral Disease

[…] to the trunk, arms, and legs Begins 1 or 2 days after the start of mild fever, swollen and tender lymph nodes, red eyes, and headache and lasts 3 to 5 days Fine, pinkish, flat [msdmanuals.com]

[…] rash Roseola infantum (exanthem subitum or pseudorubella) About 5 to 15 days Unknown Starts on the trunk and usually spreads to the neck, face, arms, and legs Begins on about [msdmanuals.com]

Rosacea

These patches are typically found on your face. [onhealth.com]

Flat, star-shaped skin lesions 1-3 mm in diameter on the entire face. Some non-pulsating telangiectasias appear similar to araneus nevi. [doi.org]

This flat brownish pigmentation occurs on the forehead, cheeks, and in the mustache area of the upper lip. [onhealth.com]

Hypersensitivity

These usually start on the trunk, the arms and legs are often involved but the face may be spared. [chemocare.com]

It is described as a combination of reddened macular (small, distinct, flat areas) and papular (small raised lesion) rashes. [chemocare.com]

Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome

Characteristics include microstomia of the mouth, which gives the person a whistling appearance, a flat face, club feet, contracted joint muscles of the fingers and hands, [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Characteristics include: A small mouth which looks like the person is whistling A flat face Club feet Contracted muscles of the joints of the fingers and hands Underdeveloped [faces-cranio.org]

[…] whistling-face syndrome, is a very rare genetic condition, occurring both sporadically and by transmission through autosomal dominant or recessive mode, which affects primarily the face [quintessence-publishing.com]

High Myopia-Sensorineural Deafness Syndrome

Large base nose and flat face, typical of Stickler's syndrome (CASE 2). [oldfiles.bjorl.org]

The facial features of Stickler syndrome are less prominent but include a rather long flat face, and depressed nasal bridge. [wikidoc.org]

face (flat cheek bones) with a small nose, and Little or no nasal bridge Small upper jaw Small lower jaw Mouth: Cleft palate (an opening in the roof of the mouth). [hypermobility.org]

Actinic Keratosis

These can include the face, ears, bald scalp, neck, backs of hands and forearms, and lips. [hopkinsmedicine.org]

An actinic keratosis develops slowly and most likely appears on the face, ears, bald scalp, neck, backs of hands and forearms, and lips. [massey.vcu.edu]

The skin changes begin as flat and scaly areas. They often have a white or yellow crusty scale on top. [nlm.nih.gov]

Acne Vulgaris

[…] their face. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

They heal in very different ways: Whereas some people only have small, flat scars that are hardly noticeable, others have clearly visible indented scars (“pock marks”) on [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome

Skeletal disease features include smaller size, impaired mineralization, misshapen bones, flat face and joint dysplasias reminiscent of osteoarthritis and osteonecrosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

face ; Flexion contracture of toe ; Full cheeks ; Generalized hirsutism ; High pitched voice ; Hip contracture ; Hyporeflexia ; Inguinal hernia ; Intellectual disability [mousephenotype.org]

face Flat facial shape 0012368 Flexion contracture of toe 0005830 High palate Elevated palate Increased palatal height [ more ] 0000218 High pitched voice 0001620 Hip contracture [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Skin Infection

Plane wart: These flat warts, often resembling a boil appear on on the hands, legs, face and other parts of the body. [doctordoctor.com.au]

Common warts usually are seen on the hands (especially around the nails), feet, and face, because the virus spreads most easily to those areas. [humanillnesses.com]

Common warts are rough and raised, but plantar warts, found on the soles of the feet, are flat. Unlike other warts, plantar warts can be painful. [humanillnesses.com]

Atopy

Fact Fade Fado Fail Fain Fair Fake Fame Fane Fano Fare Faro Fart Fast Fate Fats Fave Faze Feal Fear Feat Feta Fiar Fiat Fila Flat Flea Foal Foam Fora Frae Frat Gait Gate [defineanagrams.com]

Aits Alef Alif Alit Aloe Alto Amie Ante Anti Ates Atom Atop Auto Bait Bate Beat Beta Boat Bota Cafe Cate Ciao Coat Daft Date Dato Deaf Dita Doat East Eath Eats Etas Etna Face [defineanagrams.com]

Autosomal-Recessive Robinow Syndrome

Overview A rare genetic disorder characterized by a flat face, short forearms, vertebral anomalies and hypoplastic genitalia. [checkorphan.org]

face ; Frontal bossing ; Gingival overgrowth ; Global developmental delay ; Hydronephrosis ; Hypertelorism ; Hypoplastic labia majora ; Hypoplastic sacrum ; Inguinal hernia [mousephenotype.org]

face Flat facial shape 0012368 Frontal bossing 0002007 Gingival overgrowth Gum enlargement 0000212 Global developmental delay 0001263 Hydronephrosis 0000126 Hypertelorism [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Stickler Syndrome Type 2

Symptoms - Stickler syndrome- type 2 * Flat face * Depressed nasal bridge * Prominent eyes * Epicanthal folds * Short nose * Anteverted nostrils * Underdeveloped mid face [checkorphan.org]

face, small nose, little or no nasal bridge mitral valve prolapse Causes The cause of Stickler syndrome is mutation of some of the collagen genes, inherited by the affected [humanitas.net]

Other facial characteristics include a flat face with a small nose and little or no nasal bridge. [stickler.org.uk]

Fracture

Clinically, these injuries are usually due to a blow from the side of the face. [rad.washington.edu]

Patients with this injury often present with flatness of the lateral cheek area and inability to open their mouth, due to impingement of the zygomatic arch fragment upon the [rad.washington.edu]

Atopic Dermatitis

One FTU is sufficient to treat an area of skin twice the size of the flat of an adult hand with the fingers together (Table 4). [hindawi.com]

Area that needs treatment FTUs (adults) FTUs (children 1-2 years) Face and neck 2.5 1.5 One hand and fingers 1 0.5 One arm, hand, and fingers 4 1.5 Chest and abdomen 7 2 Back [hindawi.com]

Scoliosis

It is associated with a typical appearance that includes an elongated face, long and prominent ears and a large head circumference. [web.archive.org]

It is also associated with physical problems such as mitral valve prolapse, joint laxity, spinal scoliosis and flat feet. 80% have learning disability, which is usually mild [web.archive.org]

Arthritis

Start with the hand flat on a table, with the palm facing down. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Place the arm and hand flat on a table, with the palm facing up. Keeping the wrist straight, bring the fingers slowly toward the palm. [medicalnewstoday.com]

With the palm facing up, bring the fingers straight up. Bend the thumb across the palm to touch the base of the pinkie, holding this position for 5 seconds. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Influenza

The genes that encode the surface proteins of the new virus from the flat-faced fruit bat were designated as new subtype H18N11. [doi.org]

Using consensus degenerate RT-PCR, we identified a novel influenza A virus, designated as H18N11, in a flat-faced fruit bat ( Artibeus planirostris ) from Peru. [doi.org]

Discussion We have characterized a new influenza virus from a flat-faced fruit bat ( Artibeus planirostris ) in the Amazon River basin in northern Peru. [doi.org]

Wiedemann-Steiner Syndrome

face Flat facial shape 0012368 Global developmental delay 0001263 High palate Elevated palate Increased palatal height [ more ] 0000218 Hypertelorism Wide-set eyes Widely [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] of the opening between the eyelids 0000494 Epicanthus Eye folds Prominent eye folds [ more ] 0000286 Failure to thrive Faltering weight Weight faltering [ more ] 0001508 Flat [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Pineal Gland Cyst

People have told me I have a flat face like it shows no emotion. My key worker said i look confused/clueless but by chatting to me she can tell Im not. [tinnitustalk.com]

Non-Syndromic Ocular Stickler Syndrome Type 1

Symptoms of Stickler syndrome Symptoms of Stickler syndrome include: Facial features, such as a flat face with a small nose and chin. [hear-it.org]

People with Stickler syndrome also may have a flat face with completely flat cheekbones, extreme nearsightedness (myopia), cataracts and problems with the lining on the eye [thinkgenetic.com]

face Arthropathy Glossoptosis Long philtrum Exostoses Nystagmus Joint hyperflexibility Mitral valve prolapse Genu valgum Erosive vitreoretinopathy Nyctalopia Visual impairment [mendelian.co]

Restless Legs Syndrome

Hip stretch – Place the back of a chair against the wall for support and stand facing the chair. [helpguide.org]

Raise your left foot up and rest it flat on the chair, with your knee bent. (Or try placing your foot on a stair while holding the railing for balance.) [helpguide.org]