Flexion of Thumbs: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Flexion of Thumbs

Syndromic Microphthalmia Type 6

[…] contracture of thumb ; Global developmental delay ; Hearing impairment ; High forehead ; High palate ; Hypospadias ; Hypothyroidism ; Inferior vermis hypoplasia ; Lambdoidal [mousephenotype.org]

[…] contracture of thumb 0009600 Hearing impairment Deafness Hearing defect [ more ] 0000365 Hypospadias 0000047 Hypothyroidism Underactive thyroid 0000821 Lambdoidal craniosynostosis [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Clinodactyly of the 5th finger ; Coloboma ; Cryptorchidism ; Delayed CNS myelination ; Facial asymmetry ; Failure to thrive ; Female hypogonadism ; Finger syndactyly ; Flexion [mousephenotype.org]

Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive syndrome characterised by poikiloderma of the face and extremities, alopecia, short stature, and skeletal defects. We report a patient with the characteristic features of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome who also had lymphocyte chromosome abnormalities. She has[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Volkmann Contracture

Signs & Symptoms Arm appearance is characterized by a fixed position of elbow flexion, forearm pronation, wrist flexion, MP extension, IP flexion, thumb adduction Swollen [elbowandbelow.weebly.com]

[…] contracture, thumb in palm, some loss of sensation Severe - all muscles controlling hand and wrist involved, severely disabling Volkmann's contracture - prognosis/treatment [quizlet.com]

Piñal changes the function of the brachioradialis muscle to perform flexion of the thumb and takes a flap from the gracilis muscle of the patient’s thigh to replace the necrotic [drpinal.com]

Neurogenic Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita

and thumb-in-palm deformity hip -- flexed, abducted and externally rotated, often dislocated knee -- flexion deformity foot -- clubfoot deformity In the typical child with [orthoseek.com]

[…] and thumb in palm), hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated), elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot) The range of motion capability [pediascape.org]

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [en.wikipedia.org]

Arthrogryposis Syndrome

and thumb-in-palm deformity … Hip - flexed, abducted and externally rotated, often dislocated … Knee - flexion deformity … Foot - clubfoot deformity … Que Causa La Artrogriposis [ibis-birthdefects.org]

[…] the arms are involved. [4] Every joint in the body has typical signs and symptoms like the shoulder (internal rotation), wrist (volar and ulnar), hand (fingers in fixed flexion [ipfs.io]

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [2] Range of motion can be [en.wikipedia.org]

Kuskokwim Disease

[…] and thumb-in-palm deformity), hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, often dislocated), knee (flexion deformity) and foot (clubfoot deformity). [dianamossop.com]

& thumb-in-palm deformity), hip (flexed, abducted & externally rotated, often dislocated), knee (flexion deformity) & foot (clubfoot deformity). [signssymptoms.org]

Every joint in the body has typical signs and symptoms like the shoulder (internal rotation), wrist (volar and ulnar), hand (fingers in fixed flexion and thumb in palm), hip [monsterologist.blogspot.com]

De Quervain Tenosynovitis

The pain may become worse, and may radiate up the thumb or forearm, during activities that require abduction or flexion of the thumb. [3pointproducts.com]

[…] the thumb side of the wrist A snapping or catching sensation when moving the thumb Numbness of the back of the thumb that may spread to the index finger Are you a patient [3pointproducts.com]

 Pain while performing ulnar deviation,thumb flexion and adduction.Diagnosis Positive Finkelstein test Increase pain on active contractionagainst resistance on thumb extension [slideshare.net]

Median Neuropathy

[…] joints of thumb and index finger (“Pinch sign”) none Distal (within wrist) Carpal tunnel syndrome: Mild impairment of flexion of index finger, long finger, and thumb (less [amboss.com]

THUMB FLEXION:  To achieve 30 mm excursion, BR muscle freed in distal 2/3 forearm  Tension set as above  Because, BR is primarily elbow flexor, weak thumb flexion when [slideshare.net]

[…] of flexion of radial half of digits and thumb, loss of abduction and opposition of thumb. [en.wikipedia.org]

Elbow Dislocation

[…] and pronation, thumb-index finger apposition ("OK" gesture), and finger flexion against resistance (median nerve) Finger abduction against resistance (ulnar nerve) Wrist [msdmanuals.com]

Apply steady downward traction to the forearm while maintaining flexion of the elbow. [msdmanuals.com]

Have an assistant stabilize the affected upper arm against the stretcher, wrapping both hands around the distal humerus and using the thumbs to apply pressure to distract [msdmanuals.com]

Mild Mononeuropathy of the Median Nerve

Location Motor deficit Sensory deficit Proximal (above elbow ) Hand of benediction Thumb opposition and abduction Wrist pronation and flexion Flexion of index and middle finger [amboss.com]

Weakness, if present, may involve the index finger, thumb flexion and pinch strength. [neuropaxclinic.com]

[…] joints of the right thumb and forefinger. [jstage.jst.go.jp]

Thumb Sprain

The amount of varus or valgus laxity is also variable between normal thumbs and at the different positions of flexion of the same thumb. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] metacarpophalangeal joint. [10] The movement association with the thumb MCPJ include flexion, extension, rotation, abduction and adduction. [9] There are two main supporting [physio-pedia.com]

The arc of flexion in a normal MCP joint of the thumb varies considerably from 5° to 115°. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fibular Dimelia-Diplopodia Syndrome

80° dorsal flexion 45°, adduction 5° and abduction 20°) as well as a good hold function of the hand were achieved with thumb flexion MCP 0–40°, PIP 5-45 °and abduction –adduction [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

At age of 10 years old child presented a wide range of movement in the ulnar joint (flexion-extension 110-5°, pronation-supination 15-0°) and in the wrist joint (palmar flexion [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Brachydactyly Type B2

Broad thumbs Wide/broad thumb [ more ] 0011304 Camptodactyly Permanent flexion of the finger or toe 0012385 Delayed cranial suture closure 0000270 Delayed eruption of permanent [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Anonychia Absent nails Aplastic nails [ more ] 0001798 Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006 Broad thumb [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Spondylodysplastic Type 3

[…] of thumbs to the forearm Hyperextension of the elbows beyond 10>10 in females >0 in malesHyperextension of the knees beyond 10Some knee laxity is normalSometimes difficult [documents.tips]

Passive dorsiflexion of 5th digit to or beyond 90° Passive flexion of thumbs to the forearm Hyperextension of the elbows beyond 10° 1. 2. 4. >0° in males Hyperextension of [studyslide.com]

[…] to understand posture- forward flexion of the hips usually helpsForward flexion of the trunk with knees fully extended, palms resting on floor May be negative in those with [documents.tips]

Congenital Absence of both Forearm and Hand

Multiple digits/with syndromes 23. iii) Congenital trigger thumb  Stenosing tenosynovitis of FPL tendon at A1 pulley.  Fixed flexion of IPJ (thumb locked in flexion).  [slideshare.net]

The tendon that allows flexion of the thumb glides through a series of pulleys before getting to the tip of the finger. [columbiadoctors.org]

Hand Clin 1: 567–575 PubMed Google Scholar Medina J, Marcos A, Martin F, Reboso L, Foucher G (2008) Flexion deformities oft he thumb: Clasped thumb and trigger thumb. [link.springer.com]

Arthrogryposis due to Muscular Dystrophy

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [2] Range of motion can be [en.wikipedia.org]

Wrist palmar flexion and ulnar deviation Flexor carpi ulnaris release, lengthening and/or transfer to wrist extensors; dorsal carpal closing wedge osteotomy Thumb in palm [orthobullets.com]

Absent Thumb - Short Stature - Immunodeficiency Syndrome

(Top) Symphalangism of both thumbs is indicated by arrows. (Bottom) Absence of flexion crease of thumbs. [jmg.bmj.com]

The tendon that allows flexion of the thumb glides through a series of pulleys before getting to the tip of the finger. [columbiadoctors.org]

[…] creases, adducted thumbs, short palms, diffuse hypotonia, absent deep tendon reflexes q36 15264280 patient 8 monosomy of 7q36-qter; healthy mother with a history of three [chr7.org]

Hapnes-Boman-Skeie Syndrome

Congenital flexion-adduction deformity of the thumb (congenital clasped thumb). J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1955; 37-A: 977–983. Weckesser EC, Reed JR, Heiple KG. [pulsus.com]

(Короткие ноги) Companies metacarpophalangeal flexion of the thumb or limited ability to oppose the thumb and fifth finger. Little big nail. [amp.en.google-info.org]

X-Linked Congenital Lower Limb Arthrogyrposis

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [2] Range of motion can be [en.wikipedia.org]

Introduction Congenital flexion-adduction deformity of the thumb that persists beyond the 3rd or 4th month of life Epidemiology demographics male-to-female ratio is approx [orthobullets.com]

Trigger Finger

Pediatric trigger thumb is treated with open A1 pulley release. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] at the MP flexion crease or just distal to it; - note position of lateral (radial) digital nerve to thumb in position of jepardy; - radial nerve lies close to deep layer [wheelessonline.com]

Triggering predominantly occurs in thumbs presenting a flexion deformity of interphalangeal joint of finger. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ray-Peterson-Scott Syndrome

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [2] Range of motion can be [en.wikipedia.org]

Elbows (extension or fixed flexion). Wrists (deviation). Deformity of thumb and palm and rigid interphalangeal joints. Hips (with dislocation of one or both sides). [patient.info]

Radial Nerve Palsy

thumb retropulsion – extension/abduction wrist extension The primary functions to be restored are finger extension, thumb retropulsion, and wrist extension. [orthonet.on.ca]

 the MP joints in slight (10 to 15 degrees) flexion.  the thumb in maximum extension and abduction.  The proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers are left free. [slideshare.net]

[…] pinch), thumb palmar abduction, finger flexion, and flexor pollicis longus (FPL) function. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Congenital Absence of Upper Arm and Forearm with Hand Present

The tendon that allows flexion of the thumb glides through a series of pulleys before getting to the tip of the finger. [columbiadoctors.org]

Hand Clin 1: 567–575 PubMed Google Scholar Medina J, Marcos A, Martin F, Reboso L, Foucher G (2008) Flexion deformities oft he thumb: Clasped thumb and trigger thumb. [link.springer.com]

Ostravik-Lindemann-Solberg Syndrome

[…] contracture of thumb Spastic paraplegia Holoprosencephaly Increased intracranial pressure Adducted thumb Bilateral cryptorchidism Hemiplegia/hemiparesis Aqueductal stenosis [mendelian.co]

[…] deficit hyperactivity disorder Broad forehead Poor speech Broad nasal tip Delayed myelination Apraxia Abnormality of the skeletal system Polydactyly Peripheral neuropathy Flexion [mendelian.co]

Humerus Trochlea Aplasia

Abnormal. (1) Persistent neck extension (opisthotonos). (2) Obligate thumb flexion (cortical thumb). (3) Elbow flexion with dorsum of hands on bed. (4) Frog-leg position at [quizlet.com]

Flexion-pronation (Israeli) reduction technique. (A) With the elbow in 90 degrees of flexion, the thumb stabilizes the displaced radial head. [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Term infant lies with arms adducted, hips abducted and partially flexed, moderate flexion of all extremities, and with loosely clenched fists. b. [quizlet.com]

Arthrogryposis - Renal Dysfunction - Cholestasis Syndrome

and thumb-in-palm deformity hip -- flexed, abducted and externally rotated, often dislocated knee -- flexion deformity foot -- clubfoot deformity In the typical child with [orthoseek.com]

[…] and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally rotated, frequently dislocated); elbow (extension and pronation) and foot (clubfoot). [en.wikipedia.org]

He had a beaked nose, small anterior fontanelle, lax skin, low set thumbs, and cryptorchidism. [adc.bmj.com]

Ulnar Neuropathy

[…] or thumb adduction Physical exam inspection & palpation clawing of ring and little fingers caused from loss of intrinsics flexing the MCPs and extending the IP joints Allen [orthobullets.com]

[…] finger Problems in thumb flexion – moving thumb towards the fingers when hand is upright Arm Pain Elbow pain Tinel sign at the elbow of the affected hand – severe pain in [healthhype.com]

[…] canal and may be pure motor pure sensory mixed motor and sensory Symptoms pain and paresthesias in ulnar 1-1/2 digits weakness to intrinsics, ring and small finger digital flexion [orthobullets.com]

Frontonasal Dysplasia in Klippel-Feil Syndrome

Klippel-Feil anomaly with Sprengel anomaly, omovertebral boen, thumb abnormalities, and flexion-crease changes: novel association or syndrome? [ispub.com]

Klippel-Feil anomaly with Sprengel anomaly, omovertebral bone, thumb abnormalities, and flexion-crease changes: novel association or syndrome? [biomed.uninet.edu]

[…] of the forearms, 6 KFS + Sprengel anomaly + omovertebral bone + thumb abnormalities + flexion-crease changes,7 KSS + vertebral dissection,8 KFS + cervicomedullary neuroschisis [ispub.com]

Congenital Longitudinal Deficiency of the Ulna

The tendon that allows flexion of the thumb glides through a series of pulleys before getting to the tip of the finger. [columbiadoctors.org]

With the wrist extended, passive flexion of the thumb to the little finger pulp should be possible Protect for 6 wks Dropped Finger Usually due to rupture of a long extensor [flinders.edu.au]

Hand-Foot-Genital Syndrome

Additional findings that may be present in HFGS according to the latest research are: Limited metacarpophalangeal flexion of the thumb or limited ability to oppose the thumb [en.wikipedia.org]

Additional findings Additional findings that may be present in HFGS according to the latest research are: [2] Limited metacarpophalangeal flexion of the thumb or limited ability [howlingpixel.com]