Vitamin D Deficiency
However, severe vitamin D deficiency may manifest as rickets with the below clinical features: Bony Signs - Swelling of wrists and ankles - Leg deformities (genu varum or[starship.org.nz]
valgum) - Rachitic rosary in the chest wall ( enlarged costochondral joints) - Delayed tooth eruption (no incisors by aged 10 months, no molars by age 18 months) - Craniotabes[starship.org.nz]
Osteoarthritis
To systematically review the evidence for a relationship between sex hormones and structural changes in osteoarthritis (OA). Electronic searches of MEDLINE were performed in November-December 2010 and in February 2011 for studies of sex hormones and OA that met a predefined set of criteria. Both controlled[…][ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Mucopolysaccharidosis
valgum, waddling gait, and laxity of joints.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Abstract A 16-year-old boy with widening of the large joints of the extremities and bilateral genu valgum had been extensively treated with oral vitamin D, with little clinical[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
valgum, short stature, spinal curvature, odontoid hypoplasia, ligamentous laxity, and atlantoaxial instability MPS IV (mild) – Much slower progression of skeletal dysplasia[emedicine.medscape.com]
Marfan Syndrome
Cardiovascular complications represent the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Marfan syndrome. Here, we describe a unique case where a total artificial heart was implanted in a young Marfan syndrome woman. A 22-year-old postpartum African American female with Marfan syndrome developed[…][ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Cooley's Anemia
In uncomplicated cases, skeletal deformities include genu valgum, frontal bossing, malar bone prominence, depression of the nasal bridge, and maxillae hypertrophy.[symptoma.com]
Untreated or poorly transfused patients show growth retardation, pallor, jaundice, poor musculature, genu valgum, leg ulcers, formation of masses due to extramedullary hematopoiesis[orpha.net]
Some individuals may develop ‘knock knees’ (genu valgum), a condition in which the legs bend inward so that when a person is standing the knees will touch even if the ankles[rarediseases.org]
Mucopolysaccharidosis 4A
MPS-IVA commonly manifests in form of kyphosis or gibbus, scoliosis, pectus carinatum, genu valgum, gait disturbances and frequent falls, but the clinical presentation varies[symptoma.com]
Skeletal deformities (platyspondyly, kyphosis, scoliosis, pectus carinatum , genu valgum , long bone deformities) become more pronounced as the child grows.[orpha.net]
Clinical features include short trunk dwarfism, dysostosis multiplex, progressive spinal deformity, short neck, pectus carinatum, genu valgum, pes planus, and odontoid hypoplasia[icd10data.com]
Mucopolysaccharidosis 4
They presented marked growth retardation, spinal deformity, chest deformity, genu valgum, and corneal opacities.[cags.org.ae]
valgum Thoracic manifestations anterior sternal bowing, increased AP chest diameter, wide ribs Echocardiography late onset aortic regurgitation Treatment and Prognosis Life[radiopaedia.org]
There is joint laxity and knock knees (genu valgum) and hip deformity (dysplasia). The intelligence is normal.[medicinenet.com]
Pseudoachondroplasia
Legs are malaligned with a variety of knee deformities noted, including bow-legs (genu varum), knock-knees (genu valgum), and windswept deformities (bow-leg on one side and[web.archive.org]
valgum and ligamentous laxity, allowing the joints to telescope; normal appearing head and face.[medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
[…] varum, genu valgum, or genu recurvatum underwent surgical correction.[appliedradiology.com]
Mucopolysaccharidosis 6
[…] abnormalities include hypoplastic bones, hip dysplasia, pectus carinatum, genu valgum , and kyphoscoliosis.[symptoma.com]
MIM*253200] an error of mucopolysaccharide metabolism characterized by excretion of dermatan sulfate in the urine, growth retardation, lumbar kyphosis, sternal protrusion, genu[medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
Major skeletal abnormalities include hypoplastic bones, hip dysplasia, pectus carinatum, genu valgum, and kyphoscoliosis.[symptoma.com]
Coxa Vara
[…] abnormal Hueter-Volkmann forces across the physis causing progressive genu valgum.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Genu Varum & Genu Valgum Knock Knees Bow Legs 22.[slideshare.net]
Once the coxa vara is corrected, the genu valgum may become obvious.[eoj.eg.net]