Geophagia: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Geophagia

Medical history included reactive airway disease and geophagia (pica). Serology for Toxocara canis revealed elevated IgG and IgM titers. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

His medical history included geophagia (pica) and amebiasis infection. On admission, the physical examination revealed hepatomegaly and pallor. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] are the domestic dog and cat, in which they live as adults within the lumen of the small intestine. 1 Humans become infected after ingesting embryonated eggs from soil (geophagia [n.neurology.org]

Iron Deficiency Anemia

We report a case of a 14-year-old boy who presented with iron deficiency anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, geophagia and growth retardation with pubertal delay. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In particular, geophagia has been associated with soil-borne parasitic infections, such as toxocariasis, toxoplasmosis, and trichuriasis. [emedicine.com]

Geophagia in Turkey: Iron and zinc deficiency, iron and zinc absorption studies and response to treatment with zinc in geophagia cases. [web.archive.org]

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome

Gude D*, Bansal DP1, Malu A 1Internal Medicine, Pulmonology and Critical Care, Medwin Hospital, Nampally, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India *Corresponding Author: Dr. Dilip Gude, Registrar Internal Medicine, AMC, 3rd Floor, Medwin Hospital, Chirag Ali lane, Nampally, Hyderabad - 500001, Andhra Pradesh, India. E-mail: [email[…] [amhsr.org]

Baylisascariasis

California Pica/geophagia Albendazole and antiinflammatories Severe residual deficits, cortical blindness, and epilepsy Cited in references 44 and 53 [cmr.asm.org]

Epidemiologic study of human cases of neural larva migrans demonstrate that contact with raccoon feces or an environment contaminated by infective eggs and geophagia or pica [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Young infants and toddlers, particularly those with pica or geophagia, should be kept away from potentially contaminated areas. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Lead Poisoning in Children

OBJECTIVES: This study examined the effect of an active program of household lead paint hazard abatement, applied over 22 years, on childhood lead poisoning in Massachusetts. METHODS: A small areas analysis was used to compare screening blood lead levels of children in Worcester County, Mass (n = 27,590), with[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Toxocariasis

Transmission is by contaminated food o by geophagia. Children up to 10 years are more prone to be infected for both their common geophagia. [medsci.org]

She had no geophagia, but often sucked small stones, probably contaminated with faeces from puppies. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A stool sample from her dog was found to contain Toxocara canis ova, but the patient had no history of geophagia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ocular Larva Migrans

Twenty-three of 24 OLM patients had had dogs in their homes some time before their illness, and the twenty-fourth patient had a history of geophagia, a behavioral pattern [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Transmission is by contaminated food o by geophagia. Children up to 10 years are more prone to be infected for both their common geophagia. [medsci.org]

[…] may involve oral contact with feces, such as anilingus, coprophilia or "ass to mouth". eating feces, in children, or in a mental disorder called coprophagia eating soil (geophagia [en.wikipedia.org]

Exposure to Kaolin Dust

Geophagia during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1967;29(4):581-584. View Abstract 42. Edwards CE, McDonald S, Mitchell JK, and et al. [passeportsante.net]

Geophagia leading to hypokalemic quadriparesis in a postpartum patient. J Assoc Physicians India 2005;53:205-207. View Abstract 34. [passeportsante.net]

"Geophagia with mechanical obstructive symptoms". Indian Pediatr 1976;13(7):575-576. View Abstract 29. Prasad AS, Halsted JA, and Nadimi M. [passeportsante.net]

Datura Stramonium Poisoning

She had a medical history of geophagia complicated by iron deficiency anemia, which had been treated 6 months ago. [intjem.springeropen.com]

Our case is original because of the young age of the victim and the underlying geophagia facilitating the occurrence of poisoning. Literatur 1. [springermedizin.de]

Our case is original because of the young age of the victim and the underlying geophagia facilitating the occurrence of poisoning. [intjem.springeropen.com]

Baylisascaris Procyonis

We recently encountered a toddler with geophagia and probable exposure to raccoon feces, who presented with eosinophilic meningitis and encephalitis, and was diagnosed with [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ingestion of B. procyonis eggs by young humans with pica or geophagia leads to hatching of the eggs in the gut. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Pica and geophagia are risk factors. Not only raccoons but also kinkajous, coatis, and other procyonids can harbor this roundworm. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Pica

This is an unusual case of a patient diagnosed with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) who had a dirt eating habit (geophagia) and was diagnosed as having pica. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

RESULTS: Pica was diagnosed in 5.7 % of the pregnant women, and its most commonly practiced type was geophagia (57.7 %). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pagophagia (ice consumption) was the main type of pica practice, followed by geophagia (earth intake) and the ingestion of soap, toothpaste and chalk. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bentonite Pneumoconiosis

Geophagia during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1967;29(4):581-584. View Abstract 42. Edwards CE, McDonald S, Mitchell JK, and et al. [passeportsante.net]

Geophagia leading to hypokalemic quadriparesis in a postpartum patient. J Assoc Physicians India 2005;53:205-207. View Abstract 34. [passeportsante.net]

"Geophagia with mechanical obstructive symptoms". Indian Pediatr 1976;13(7):575-576. View Abstract 29. Prasad AS, Halsted JA, and Nadimi M. [passeportsante.net]

Toxocara Cati

Human transmission is usually via geophagia, the ingestion of food contaminated with Toxocara eggs, or contact with infected puppies, often resulting in devastating ocular [doi.org]

VLM: VLM is primarily diagnosed in children between the ages of 2 and 7 with a history of geophagia and exposure to dogs in the home (8). [msdsonline.com]

MODE OF TRANSMISSION: Humans become infected by ingesting either embryonated Toxocara eggs from soil (geophagia, pica) (1, 3, 4, 8, 19), dirty hands, or raw vegetables; or [msdsonline.com]

Toxocara Canis

Children living in areas with poor sanitary conditions, in close contact with pets not dewormed and with geophagia, are at high risk of toxocariasis. [scielo.mec.pt]

When the seropositive and seronegative schizophrenic patients were compared with respect to sex, residence, owning dogs /cats, history of geophagia, there were no differences [scopemed.org]

VLM: VLM is primarily diagnosed in children between the ages of 2 and 7 with a history of geophagia and exposure to dogs in the home (8). [msdsonline.com]

Eosinophilic Meningoencephalitis

Ingestion of B. procyonis eggs by young humans with pica or geophagia leads to hatching of the eggs in the gut. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Pica and geophagia are risk factors. Not only raccoons but also kinkajous, coatis, and other procyonids can harbor this roundworm. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Congenital Anomaly of the Retina

The usual mode of infection is eating contaminated soil (geophagia, via hands) or uncooked food. [atlasrleye.com]

Trichophagia

[…] gravel Pagophagia Ice, freezer frost Plumbophagia Paint chips Trichophagia Hair Several examples of pica include amylophagia (the consumption of starch), coprophagia (feces), geophagia [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Zinc Deficiency

In 1958, a 21 year old male patient in the Iranian city of Shiraz presented with dwarfism, hypogonadism, hepatosplenomegaly, rough and dry skin, mental lethargy, geophagia [doi.org]

Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism-Cataract Syndrome

Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn. [bioportfolio.com]

Dwarfism Type Levi

(geophagia S.) 46. Riley-Day S. (familial dysautonomia) 47. Rubinstein-Taybi S. 48. Silver-Russell S. 49. Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia 50. [gamuts.isradiology.org]

Larval Ascariasis

Risk factors for infection include living in an endemic area, dog/cat ownership, presence of pets within the house, and a history of geophagia. [sharinginhealth.ca]

Bulbar Poliomyelitis

Female with more than three X Chromosomes

Geophagia syndrome] 1988 Oct [A comparative epidemiologic study of chronic juvenile arthritis in the western section of Paris and Brittany (1982)] [Epidemiology, over an 8 [database.pherobase.com]

[…] dwarfism with enlargement of the cortex of the long bones] 1970 Mar 2 [A case of Noonan's syndrome] [Syndrome associating anemia, hepatomegaly, dwarfism, late puberty and geophagia [database.pherobase.com]

Trichuriasis

Case Description : School girl living in rural areas, with poor nutrition, geophagia and outdoor defecation. [medigraphic.com]

[…] involve oral contact with feces, such as anilingus, coprophilia or " ass to mouth ". eating feces, in children, or in a mental disorder called coprophagia eating soil ( geophagia [en.wikipedia.org]

Childhood Celiac Disease

The cases of three young children who had persistent pica are discussed; all had a type of pica called geophagia, meaning they ate soil, clay, and stones. [readabstracts.com]

Ancylostoma Duodenale

Abdominal pain Loss of appetite Geophagia (eating soil-like substances like earth, clay or chalk) Anaemia Protein deficiency Dry skin Oedema (swelling from excessive accumulation [tipscrew.com]

Uranium Poisoning

In addition, the ingestion of soil by children via geophagia (the practice of eating earth, clay, chalk, etc.) or hand-to-mouth activities is also an important pathway. 2- [digitalfire.com]

Budd-Chiari Syndrome

Geophagia, intake of toxic substances or special diet, was not found in any of our patients. [em-consulte.com]

It has been proposed, by some authors, that genetic and environmental factors (geophagia) explain this predilection for north African individuals, but nothing of this sort [academic.oup.com]

Genetic or environmental factors (geophagia) have been suggested by some authors [ 14, 15 ] without being formally demonstrated. [em-consulte.com]

Bertiella Studeri

Human infection is accidental and occurs mainly in infants or children who have a propensity of geophagia. [academic.oup.com]

Hypopituitarism

Prasad's syndrome is characterized by geophagia, growth retardation, hypogonadism, and zinc deficiency. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]