Halitosis: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Halitosis

Gingivitis

VSCs emit indole, skatole, and polyamines, which results in halitosis. [therabreath.com]

Halitosis (bad breath) Halitosis is the medical name for bad breath. The most common cause of bad breath is tiny food particles trapped in your teeth and mouth. [healthdirect.gov.au]

Each of these can also exacerbate halitosis without proper treatment. [therabreath.com]

Sinusitis

Often it is stated that rhinosinusitis may contribute to a halitosis complaint, and widely used diagnostic protocols for rhinosinusitis sometimes list halitosis as a minor [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] sinusitis include increased pressure in the sinuses, anosmia (loss of smell), worsening of nasal congestion, thick discolored nasal discharge, fatigue, development of fever, halitosis [sinussurgeryprocedure.com]

The pathophysiology of this mechanism is unclear, and the relative importance of this alongside other causes of extraoral halitosis is debated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Periodontitis

It is a bacterial infection that causes swelling, ulcers, bad breath (halitosis) and pain. ANUG must be treated by a dentist as soon as possible. [bupa.co.uk]

", "Halitosis") receding gums loosening of teeth / tooth loss Effects socio-economic impact loss of teeth loss of supporting tissue complicates prosthetic restoration breath [parodontologie.be]

This can cause persistent bad breath (halitosis) and bleeding gums, as well as gradually receding gums. [nhs.uk]

Acute Adenoiditis

Chronic adenoiditis can also cause chronic or recurrent nasopharyngitis, rhinosinusitis, epistaxis, halitosis, and cough. [msdmanuals.com]

Symptoms • Raw sensation in the throat • Pain in the throat • Refusal to eat because of odynophagia • Voice may be thick • Jugulodigastric node enlargement and painful • Halitosis [slideshare.net]

Symptoms and Signs Although patients with adenoid hypertrophy may not complain of symptoms, they usually have chronic mouth breathing, snoring, sleep disturbance, halitosis [msdmanuals.com]

Chronic Tonsillitis

Tonsil stones can cause a sore throat, difficulties swallowing, halitosis, swollen tonsils, or a persistent cough or throat clearing. [naenta.com]

Bad taste in mouth and foul breath (halitosis) due to pus in crypts. 4 Thick speech, difficulty in swallowing and choking spells at night (when tonsils are large and obstructive [earnosethroatclinic.blogspot.com]

Menstrual-Disorder मासिक-विकार Paralysis पक्षाघात Sciatica-Pain कटिस्नायुशूल-दर्द Rheumatism गठिया Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia Arthritis गठिया Cholesterol कोलेस्ट्रॉल Leucoderma Leucoderma Halitosis [shinderaj.blogspot.com]

Acute Catarrhal Tonsillitis

CLINICAL FEATURES recurrent attacks of sore throat chronic irritation in throat with cough halitosis dysphagia odynophagia thick speech 21. [slideshare.net]

[…] follicular tonsilitis Chronic parenchymatous tonsillitis Chronic fibroid tonsillitis Clinical features: Clinical features Recurrent attacks Chronic irritation in throat Cough Halitosis [authorstream.com]

Clinical features Presenting features of pharyngitis or tonsillitis include a painful throat, difficult or painful swallowing, catarrh, otalgia and halitosis. [gponline.com]

Zenker Diverticulum

A 67-year-old man presented to the gastroenterology clinic with an 8-month history of progressive dysphagia, weight loss, regurgitation, and halitosis. [nejm.org]

Here, we report a 10-year-old boy with Zenker diverticulum who presented with aspiration pneumonia, dysphagia, regurgitation, and halitosis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] increases in size, the following symptoms may appear: Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) Regurgitation (return of undigested food back into the mouth) Sense of a lump in the neck Halitosis [memorialhermann.org]

Tornwaldt Cyst

Most are asymptomatic, but they may occasionally cause nasal discharge, halitosis or other symptoms. [answers.yahoo.com]

Tornwaldt syndrome - nasopharyngeal discharge, occipital headache, and stiffness of posterior cervical muscles, with halitosis due to chronic infection of the pharyngeal bursa [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Between each episode, the patient was free of pain, upper respiratory tract symptoms and halitosis. [deepdyve.com]

Stomatitis

This condition can cause bad breath, and unfortunately for people with stomatitis, trying to treat the halitosis can lead to more halitosis. [therabreath.com]

The intra-oral clinical examination found halitosis, multiple ulcers, necrotizing stomatitis and osteomyelitis located in the maxillary and mandibular regions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Avoiding stomatitis and its special brand of halitosis typically means eating right and rinsing your mouth out regularly with a specialty breath freshener. [therabreath.com]

Tonsillar Abscess

Halitosis If impending airway compromise (very rare) Anxious, agitated, severe distress Peritonsillar cellulitis Erythematous pharynx, enlarged tonsils w/ exudates No uvula [fprmed.com]

[…] voice (speaking as if a hot object is in the mouth), drooling, redness of the tonsils, white patches (exudates), swollen lymph nodes in the neck, and severe bad breath (halitosis [merckmanuals.com]

Obstruction (alters voice quality) Frequency and severity of recurrent Otitis, pharyngitis, PT abscess Unresponsive to antibiotics Snoring Poor appetite or slow weight gain Halitosis [fprmed.com]

Tonsillitis

and tender cervical nodes Peritonsillar abscess: sever sore throat, fever, drooling, halitosis, difficulty opening the mouth, and muffled voice Once the cause and type of [entshadygrove.com]

Halitosis is a common symptom to know about the disease because bad breathing is usually common among such patients. [healthguidehq.com]

[…] temporary tonsillitis that includes sore throat, fever, dysphagia, and other symptoms Recurrent: several episodes of acute tonsillitis within a year Chronic: ongoing sore throat halitosis [entshadygrove.com]

Adenoid Hypertrophy

The adenoids are located at the back of nose and when enlarged, may cause nasal obstruction, recurrent sinusitis, post nasal drip, sleep apnea, chronic runny nose, halitosis [childrensnational.org]

[…] disease progresses, patients manifest with chronic mouth breathing, sleep disturbances, nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, swallowing difficulties, snoring, cough, epistaxis, and halitosis [symptoma.com]

Esophageal Diverticula

Location of Zenker's diverticulum Between cricopharyngeus (UES) and thyropharyngeus portion of inferior pharyngeal constrictors SSx of Zenker's diverticulum Dysphagia, choking, halitosis [quizlet.com]

Note halitosis, a common sign of esophageal diverticula. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Zenker's diverticula are often found in older patients who present with dysphagia, regurgitation of undigested food, choking, hoarseness, halitosis or even a neck mass. [med-ed.virginia.edu]

Gingivosis

Halitosis (bad breath) Halitosis is the medical name for bad breath. The most common cause of bad breath is tiny food particles trapped in your teeth and mouth. [healthdirect.gov.au]

Areas of tissue destruction (necrosis) or ulceration may develop, and fever and halitosis may be present in severe disease. [britannica.com]

Halitosis ( bad breath ), in which the breath begins to take on a foul odor, may be present in more severe forms of gingivitis. [emedicinehealth.com]

Acute Sinusitis

[…] eyes, cheeks, nose or forehead Reduced sense of smell and taste Cough Other signs and symptoms can include: Ear pain Headache Aching in your upper jaw and teeth Bad breath (halitosis [plainsent.com]

[…] forehead Reduced sense of smell and taste Cough (may get worse at night) Other symptoms of acute sinusitis: Headache Ear pain Upper jaw and teeth ache Fatigue Fever Bad breath (halitosis [humanitas.net]

[…] forehead, eyes, cheeks and nose Diminished sense of olfaction and gustation Nocturnal cough Other less specific symptoms can include: Head and ear ache Teeth and upper jaw pain Halitosis [symptoma.com]

Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

Halitosis/ bad taste which again can be severe. These symptoms are caused by the by-products of the bacteria that eat the gingival tissues – Not pleasant! [dentalcarematters.com]

[…] while eating food or swallowing Noticeable gray color film on the gums Sore and ulcers (crater-like) in between the gums and the teeth Unpleasant, foully taste in the mouth Halitosis [mytooth.net]

‘Oral cavity conditions that can produce halitosis are dentures, chronic periodontal disease, coated tongue and Vincent's angina.’ [en.oxforddictionaries.com]

Dental Abscess

Other symptoms can include: tenderness of your tooth and surrounding area sensitivity to very hot or cold food and drink an unpleasant taste in your mouth bad breath (halitosis [nidirect.gov.uk]

Bad breath (halitosis) : factors that affect the mouth and cause bad breath. Toothache : how can toothache be avoided? [netdoctor.co.uk]

Bad breath (halitosis) : factors that affect the mouth and cause bad breath. Toothache : how can toothache be avoided? Last updated 29.01.2016 [netdoctor.co.uk]

Herpes Simplex Gingivostomatitis

Sub-mandibular lymphadenitis, halitosis and refusal to drink are usual concomitant findings. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] include: Not able to chew or swallow Sores on the inside of the cheeks or gums Fever General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling Very sore mouth with no desire to eat Halitosis [en.wikipedia.org]

Sub-mandibular lymphadenitis, halitosis and refusal to drink are usual concomitant findings. [3] Symptoms Herpes lesions on the gingiva. [4] The symptoms can be mild or severe [ipfs.io]

Upper Respiratory Infection

Halitosis may be noted, because resident flora processes the products of the inflammatory process. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Contact lens care -- Oral cavitiy care -- Introduction -- Dental hygiene/preventative oral care -- Edentulism, dentures, and denture care -- Canker sores -- Cold sores -- Halitosis [worldcat.org]

Other signs may include bad breath ( halitosis ), cough, voice hoarseness, and fever. [rxlist.com]

Peritonsillar Abscess

Furthermore, we could identify halitosis, trismus, uvula edema, and unilateral swelling of the arched palate to be characteristic symptoms for PTA. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Common to both conditions include odynophagia, halitosis, fever, constitutional symptoms but these tend to be more severe with peritonsillar abscess. [youtube.com]

[…] a toxic appearance (eg, poor or absent eye contact, failure to recognize parents, irritability, inability to be consoled or distracted, fever, anxiety), drooling, severe halitosis [merckmanuals.com]

Carcinoma of the Floor of the Mouth

Bad breath (a.k.a. halitosis), bleeding and referred pain to the ear are typically signs of oral cancer that has already spread to the surrounding tissue and structures of [drseanbaileystlent.com]

Referred pain to the ear (through the lingual nerve), halitosis, evidence of regional lymph node involvement, and bleeding are signs of advanced disease. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Peptic Esophagitis

Mild, nonspecific laryngitis and halitosis are also commonly present. [hon.ch]

[…] after eating [3] Pressure sensation in the chest Belching, regurgitation [4] Dysphagia [4] Chronic non-productive cough and nocturnal cough [11] Nausea and vomiting [4] Halitosis [amboss.com]

Nausea, vomiting, or indigestion Chest pain, in the middle of the chest, often radiating to the back, usually associated with swallowing or soon after a meal Bad breath (halitosis [emedicinehealth.com]

Gingival Disease

Few things are more off-putting in social relationships than bad breath (halitosis). [therabreath.com]

Symptoms of periodontitis can include: bad breath (halitosis) an unpleasant taste in your mouth loose teeth that can make eating difficult gum abscesses (collections of pus [nhs.uk]

Symptoms and signs include: Severe deep pain – main symptom Spontaneous bleeding – usual Halitosis (bad breath) – usual Multiple sites of gum necrosis - usual Loss of alveolar [dermnetnz.org]

Radiation Stomatitis

[…] results in compromised nutrition; impaired sleep; esophageal dysfunction; intolerance to medications; increased incidence of glossitis, angular chelitiss, candidiasis, and halitosis [dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com]

Bad breath (halitosis) may also accompany the condition. Stomatitis affects all age groups, from the infant to the elderly. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Bronchiectasis

Clinical findings Halitosis, paroxysmal coughing, expectoration of mucopurulent matter; it may affect the bronchioles uniformly (cylindric bronchiectasis), occur in irregular [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Hypersecretion of the airways predominates in the morning or with changes in position, the patients can present with hemoptysis, weight loss, lack of appetite, halitosis, [doi.org]

[…] bronchiectasis Chest medicine Progressive dilatation of bronchi or bronchioles due to pneumonitis, pneumonia, obstruction, tumors or congenital disease–eg, cystic fibrosis Clinical Halitosis [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Carcinoma of the Larynx

Dysphonia which will gradually develop into aphonia, dysphagia, dyspnea, aspiration, fatigue and general weakness, localized pain, otalgia, halitosis and blood showing in [symptoma.com]

[…] in an elderly or middle-aged cigarette smoker Dyspnea and stridor Ipsilateral otalgia Dysphagia Odynophagia Chronic cough Hemoptysis Weight loss owing to poor nutrition Halitosis [health.am]

Dyspnoea and stridor, pain, dysphagia, cough, swelling in the neck, haemoptysis, halitosis, reflective otalgia, tenderness of the larynx and weight loss can also occur during [atlasgeneticsoncology.org]

Dental Caries

[…] the visible structural defects, the following troubles may occur: Sensitivity to heat and cold Intermittent pain Continuous pain Pulling pain while consuming certain food Halitosis [flexikon.doccheck.com]

[…] stomatitis (prosthetic stomatitis) Dry socket Erosion Fluorosis (dental) Gingival hyperplasia Gingival pocket Gingivitis Gum Disease (Periodontal Disease) Gum recession Halitosis [studiodentaire.com]

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

[…] respiratory infection * Asymptomatic * Male infertility * Increased risk of sinusitis * Increased risk of ear infections * Mouth breathing * Nasal discharge * Nasal polyps * Halitosis [checkorphan.org]

[…] mucopurulent sputum production is common Digital clubbing may also be found Pulmonary function tests usually show a progressive obstructive or mixed pattern Nasal polyposis and halitosis [czytelniamedyczna.pl]

Bronchiectasis * Headache * Chronic cough Causes - Immotile cilia syndrome- due to defective radial spokes * Asymptomatic * Chronic cough * Chronic inflammatory lung disease * Halitosis [checkorphan.org]

Peptic Ulcer

All was well for 5 days, but then he developed halitosis, morning nausea, and recurrent vomiting of acid-free gastric juice. [web.archive.org]

His symptoms disappeared after two weeks, but he took antibiotics to kill the remaining bacteria at the urging of his wife, since halitosis is one of the symptoms of infection [en.wikipedia.org]

Uremia

Patients with CRF associated with high levels of urea nitrogen in the blood and salivary production31 report more severe halitosis when the blood urea levels are >55 mg/dL [tandfonline.com]

May progress to seizures and coma Dusky yellow-tan or gray skin Uremic halitosis, uremic frost - patient will have urine-smelling breath and skin due to inability to clear [slideus.org]

May progress to seizures and coma • Dusky yellow-tan or gray skin • Uremic halitosis, uremic frost - patient will have urine-smelling breath and skin due to inability to clear [slideserve.com]