Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Involvement of hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes is less common than in HL.[web.archive.org]
Mediastinal adenopathy, however, is a prominent feature of lymphoblastic lymphoma and primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, entities primarily found in young adults.[web.archive.org]
Erythema Nodosum
Hilar adenopathy is associated with the above signs in some cases but has not been recognized generally as an accompaniment of the condition.[annals.org]
Hilar lymph nodes Hilar adenopathy may develop as part of the hypersensitivity reaction of erythema nodosum.[emedicine.medscape.com]
Three cases of erythema nodosum in which hilar adenopathy was a feature were encountered at the Mayo Clinic in a period of four months, and in each FULL TEXT[annals.org]
Bronchogenic Carcinoma
§ Hilar mass § Small or invisible lung nodule o High metastatic potential o Rapid growth o May be associated with § Hypoglycemia § Cushing's syndrome § Inappropriate secretion[learningradiology.com]
[…] peripheral nodule o Found in scars o Solitary pulmonary nodule (52%) o Upper lobe distribution (69%) · Small cell undifferentiated Oat Cell Carcinoma o Appearances § Mediastinal adenopathy[learningradiology.com]
Sarcoidosis
adenopathy.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Further investigation revealed hilar adenopathy consistent with sarcoidosis. The patient responded well to topical corticosteroids.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The usual presentation of sarcoidosis is hilar adenopathy, pulmonary reticular opacities, skin, joint, or eye lesions.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung
A 67-year-old female presenting with a history of weight loss and abdominal distension was noted on examination to have ascites. Paracentesis revealed a chylous ascites and chest radiography showed a right hilar enlargement with mid-zone infiltration. Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated retroperitoneal[…][ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Relapsed Small Cell Lung Cancer
INTRODUCTION: Bevacizumab when combined with carboplatin and paclitaxel improves response rates (RRs) and overall survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel has single-agent activity in relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Angiogenesis seems to play an important role in the pathogenesis[…][ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Pulmonary Sarcoidosis
Results of radiographs and a computed tomography scan of the chest revealed multiple pulmonary nodules with mediastinal and hilar adenopathy.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The patient was a 41-year-old man presenting with stage I pulmonary sarcoidosis (hilar adenopathy), which had progressed to stage II (pulmonary infiltrates) 19 months later[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
There is bilateral hilar (white arrows) and right paratracheal (yellow arrow) adenopathy, the classical triad of adenopathy in pulmonary sarcoid.[learningradiology.com]
Cystic Fibrosis
Subsequent changes include areas of infiltrate, atelectasis, and hilar adenopathy.[merckmanuals.com]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
For example, they may present with hilar adenopathy or lower-lobe infiltrates. 5 Are there clinical prediction rules for tuberculosis?[mdedge.com]
In primary tuberculosis the process is generally seen as a middle or lower lung zone infiltrate, often with associated ipsilateral hilar adenopathy.[southsudanmedicaljournal.com]
[…] or mediastinal adenopathy at any age should strongly suggest TB Lymph node § Mostly unilateral hilar and/or paratracheal, usually right sided, rarely bilateral § Differentiates[learningradiology.com]
Mycoplasma Pneumonia
Radiographic findings Most frequently: interstitial infiltrates with predilection for lower lobes, commonly with hilar adenopathy Occasionally presents with a lobar pneumonia[pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]
adenopathy.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
[…] be manifested radiographically as diffuse, reticular infiltrates of bronchopneumonia in the perihilar regions or lower lobes, usually with a unilateral distribution, and hilar[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]