Hypertension: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Hypertension

Essential Hypertension

Essential hypertension is otherwise referred to as primary hypertension. [symptoma.com]

Essential hypertension accounts for 95% of all cases of hypertension. [doi.org]

[…] or essential hypertension. [symptoma.com]

Obesity

[…] men without hypertension was 2.31 (95% CI, 1.96-2.72) ( Table 4 ). [doi.org]

Abstract Although obesity is clearly identified as a risk factor for hypertension, the association between its different metabolic phenotypes and hypertension remains unclear [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypertension, diuretic use, and incident gout After we adjusted for potential confounders, including diuretic use, the RR of gout for men with hypertension as compared with [doi.org]

Morbid Obesity

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis can lead to portal hypertension, which can further manifest as upper gastrointestinal bleeding. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Similarly, 22.0% of Veterans obtained partial and 13.0% obtained complete resolution from hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

There was also significant improvement or resolution of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Amphetamine Intoxication

[…] result in uncontrolled hypertension in a setting of unopposed alpha stimulation. vasodilators eg. [ozemedicine.com]

[…] crisis: Initially administer benzodiazepines if agitated α-Blocker (phentolamine) as second-line agent Nitroprusside for severe, unresponsive hypertension Avoid β-blockers [emergency.unboundmedicine.com]

[…] of the hypertension. [merckmanuals.com]

Carotid Stenosis

An 83-year-old woman treated by CAS presented with episodes of flushing, dyspnea and palpitations accompanied by transitory desaturation, hypertension, agitation and anxiety [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

hypertension. [omicsonline.org]

Treated hypertension : reflects a past history (i.e. prior to the current presentation with TIA or stroke) of hypertension that was considered to merit blood pressure lowering [ndcn.ox.ac.uk]

Stroke

This has been reported in particular in the initial treatment of very severe hypertension, and occasionally in the elderly hypertensive. [web.archive.org]

Subscribe to journal Get new issue alerts Strandgaard Svend Original Articles: PDF Only Abstract Hypertension and stroke Hypertension is a major risk factor for stroke, and [journals.lww.com]

Abstract Hypertension and stroke Hypertension is a major risk factor for stroke, and stroke prevention is the most important achievement of modern antihypertensive treatment [doi.org]

Sleep Apnea

[…] obstructive sleep apnea have essential hypertension. [aafp.org]

It was found: 36% of daytime hypertension, 52% nocturnal hypertension, 40% non-dipper profile, 16% of white coat hypertension and 28% masked hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

hypertension such as nocturnal hypertension and morning hypertension ( Table 1 ). [nature.com]

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

We aimed to clarify the association between OSA and hypertension, including essential and medication-resistant hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

About one half of patients who have essential hypertension have obstructive sleep apnea, and about one half of patients who have obstructive sleep apnea have essential hypertension [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Repeating the analysis with the evening values provided similar results Hypertension Hypertension was defined as taking antihypertensives without regard to the actual measurement [doi.org]

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Therefore, this study assessed the associations between alcohol consumption and hypertension and blood pressure according to the ALDH2 genotypes... [read.qxmd.com]

Hypertensive mouse model shows Ccl19 overexpression, which responsible for exhibiting similar MBPS as seen in human essential hypertension. [insights.ovid.com]

Role of angiotension and its inhibition in hypertension, iscemic heart disease and heart failure. Hypertension. 37:342. Guyton, A and Hall, J. 2004. [journal.unusa.ac.id]

Labile Hypertension

hypertension. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] stage 1, hypertension stage 2, and hypertensive crisis.‌ [webmd.com]

So far, advanced age is defined as a significant risk factor for labile hypertension and the term labile hypertension in elderly (LHE) was proposed as a distinct clinical [symptoma.com]

Hypertensive Crisis

These include hypertensive emergency, hypertensive urgency, malignant hypertension and accelerated hypertension. [renalandurologynews.com]

Hypertensive crisis is a severe increase in blood pressure and can present as hypertensive urgency or as a hypertensive emergency. [symptoma.com]

hypertension. [renalandurologynews.com]

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

OBJECTIVE: To determine types and frequency of side effects of antihypertensive drugs in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 and hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The 2011 Canadian Hypertension Education Program recommendations for the management of hypertension: blood pressure measurement, diagnosis, assessment of risk, and therapy [doi.org]

SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We performed a prospective study of 79 patients with DM type 2 and hypertension, randomly selected by systematic sampling, who were followed over a period [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Preeclampsia

Hypertensive disease in pregnancy is associated with a spectrum of severity, ranging from mild pregnancy-induced hypertension to eclampsia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The primary outcome was a hospital diagnosis of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypertension after kidney donation is more common among black donors than among white donors, 8,10,35 and whether the same is true of hypertension during pregnancy requires [doi.org]

Diabetic Nephropathy

The majority of ESRD cases arise in patients with Type 2 diabetes who initially present with microalbuminuria and hypertension. [mayo.edu]

In addition, many patients will also have hypertension and retinopathy. [endocrinologyadvisor.com]

Diabetic Nephropathy The Division of Nephrology and Hypertension is pleased to announce the establishment of the Mayo Clinic Diabetic Nephropathy Clinic (DNC). [mayo.edu]

Acute Kidney Injury

Nitrate therapy may help reverse fluid shifts by reducing hypertension temporarily through vasodilatation. [ems1.com]

Author information 1 Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Georges-Köhler-Haus, Fleckenstr. 4, 24105, Kiel, Germany [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] glomerular filtration rate (GFR) recall that GFR represents the sum of the filtration rates of nephrons therefore, GFR reflects functioning renal mass Epidemiology risk factors hypertension [step2.medbullets.com]

Coronary Atherosclerosis

[…] with no hypertension (CAD); and non-hypertensive with no CAD subjects as a control group (Ctr). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The 2015 American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology/American Society of Hypertension Scientific Statement "Treatment of Hypertension in Patients with Coronary [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Total mortality and combined fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events showed benefits from intervention when confined to trials involving people with hypertension (16 trials [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Renal Artery Stenosis

Renal hypertension; Hypertension - renovascular; Renal artery occlusion; Stenosis - renal artery; Renal artery stenosis; High blood pressure - renovascular Renovascular hypertension [mountsinai.org]

Hyponatremic hypertensive syndrome (HHS) is an uncommon disorder, in which hypertension is associated with profound hyponatremia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

From a clinical point of view, a clear distinction should be made between hypertension associated with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis and hypertension caused by renal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypertensive Heart Disease

Upon fundi examination, hypertensive retinopathy might be revealed, whose severity depends on the hypertension duration and severity. [symptoma.com]

Stimulation of cardiac apoptosis in essential hypertension: potential role of angiotensin II. Hypertension 39 (1), 75 – 80 (2002). [futuremedicine.com]

(disorder) malignant hypertensive heart disease NOS (disorder) hypertensive cardiopathy hypertensive cardiomegaly hypertensive cardiovascular disease edit English hypertensive [wikidata.org]

Chronic Kidney Disease

403 Hypertensive chronic kidney disease 403.0 Malignant hypertensive renal disease 403.00 Hypertensive chronic kidney disease, malignant, with chronic kidney disease stage [icd9data.com]

Disparate estimates of hypertension control from ambulatory and clinic blood pressure measurements in hypertensive kidney disease. Hypertension 2009 ;53: 20 - 27 28. [doi.org]

hypertension. [doi.org]

Cushing Syndrome

[…] of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Society of Hypertension. [frontiersin.org]

However, it may manifest with severe and potentially life-threatening electrolytic disorders and arterial hypertension. [medintensiva.org]

After microwave ablation of the right adrenal gland, the hypertension resolved and the cortisol level decreased dramatically (74nmol/L). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hemorrhagic Stroke

Abstract Arterial hypertension represents the most important risk factor for ischemic and haemorrhagic stroke, and an acute hypertensive response is often observed in patients [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

RESULTS: A total of 1577 hemorrhagic stroke cases were observed between 2004 and 2009, among which, 1058 were hypertensive and 519 were non-hypertensive. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We describe how hypertension and other patient morbidities affect length of stay, and hospital treatment costs after ICH using primary and simulated data. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Glomerulonephritis

[…] retinopathy Hypertensive cerebral damage [symptoma.com]

It may present with proteinuria or nephritic syndrome, hypertension. Haematuria is rare. [patient.info]

They also may have an altered mental status if they have developed hypertensive encephalopathy. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Intracerebral Hematoma

Hypertensive intracerebral hematomas were investigated using chromium Cr 51labeled erythrocytes. [jamanetwork.com]

METHODS: Patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, who were treated in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016, were included into this study. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 55-year-old woman presented with sudden loss of consciousness without a past history of hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Pyelonephritis

The diagnosis of chronic P. in patients with hypertension is quite complex, as it is mostly chronic P., accompanied by hypertension, is latent. [medicalency.com]

Removal of the contracted kidney in the hypertensive patient did not eradicate the hypertension. An attempt was made to define UCP as closely as possible. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic pyelonephritis secondary to vesicoureteral reflux has been shown to cause occasionally systemic hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Abstract In 58 patients with progressive neurological deterioration from angiographically confirmed cerebral vasospasm after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage, arterial hypertension [dx.doi.org]

Intravascular volume expansion and induced hypertension are effective in reversing ischemic deficits from vasospasm provided that treatment commences before cerebral infarction [dx.doi.org]

Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension

hypertension. [symptoma.com]

How is pregnancy-induced hypertension diagnosed? [thecplawyer.com]

How can I prevent Gestational Hypertension: Currently, there is no sure way to prevent hypertension. [americanpregnancy.org]

Systemic Scleroderma

[HT], pulmonary arterial hypertension [PAH] and pulmonary fibrosis [PF]). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Natural history of mild-moderate pulmonary hypertension and the risk factors for severe pulmonary hypertension in scleroderma. J Rheumatol. 2006;33(2):269–274. 11. [aafp.org]

[…] growth factor [VEGF], and soluble VEGF receptor [sVEGFR]), in progressive SSc patients at baseline and after follow-up in relation to cardiopulmonary complications (systemic hypertension [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Scleroderma

Twelve patients (35% of the total cohort) had pulmonary hypertension defined as PAs of 30 mm Hg or greater. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A case of severe hypertension and acute renal failure developing in a 56 year old woman affected by diffuse scleroderma is reported. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

hypertension [ 28 ]. [doi.org]

HELLP Syndrome

The term “hypertension in pregnancy” describes a broad spectrum of conditions in which blood pressure varies widely. [doi.org]

Thorton, George Saade Taylor & Francis, 16.10.2002 - 400 Seiten 1 Rezension Covers gestational and chronic hypertension in addition to severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, and [books.google.com]

En face OCT is useful for monitoring the evolution of confluent PEDs in hypertensive choroidopathy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aortic Dissection

KEYWORDS: Cardiovascular System; Drug Misuse (including Addiction); Hypertension [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We highlight a case of a postdissection patient with malignant hypertension refractory to eight different enteral antihypertensives. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The most important predisposing factor for acute aortic dissection is systemic hypertension. [omicsonline.org]