Hypoplastic-nails: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for hypoplastic nails

Iron Deficiency Anemia

INTRODUCTION Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a common complication in routine clinical practice that frequently originates in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract[ 1 - 3 ]. Patients with IDA are therefore often referred to gastroenterologists for further examination and/or treatment. IDA associated with GI disorders can[…] [dx.doi.org]

Psoriasis

Back to Journals » Drug Design, Development and Therapy » Volume 7 Review Authors Palfreeman A, McNamee KE, McCann FE Received 1 December 2012 Accepted for publication 19 January 2013 Published 27 March 2013 Volume 2013:7 Pages 201—210 DOI Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single-blind Peer reviewer comments 4[…] [doi.org]

Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome

Cronkhite-Canada syndrome is a rare disease of unknown etiology and the optimal treatment for this syndrome is unknown. We present the case of a man who at the age of 66.0 years was diagnosed with Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS). In addition to watery diarrhea, alopecia, and a complete loss of toenails and[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Plummer-Vinson Syndrome

Plummer-Vinson syndrome is a rare entity, characterized by dysphagia, esophageal web formation, and iron deficiency anemia. The patient was a 63-year-old woman with a clinical history of iron deficiency anemia and glossitis in her 20s to 40s and who had experienced swallowing difficulties for the past 20 years. A[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Peripheral Vascular Disease

The presence of peripheral vascular disease, in particular iliofemoral disease, is responsible in part for vascular complications from femoral artery cannulation. We investigated whether prescreening for vascular obstructions with magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in high-risk patients with peripheral vascular[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Onychia

onychia - o. maligna acute o. occurring spontaneously in debilitated patients, or in response to slight trauma. - o. sicca a condition characterized by brittle nails. * * * onych·ia ō-'nik-ē-ə n inflammation of the matrix of a nail often leading to suppuration and loss of the nail * * * onych·ia (o-nikґe-ə) [onych-[…] [medicine.academic.ru]

Nail-Patella Syndrome

The most common clinical findings are a hypoplastic patella, elbow dysplasia, iliac horns, and hypoplastic nails. [insights.ovid.com]

[…] doi: 10.2106/JBJS.JOPA.17.00004 Review Article Abstract Author Information Authors Article Metrics Metrics Nail-patella syndrome (NPS) is an autosomal-dominant dysmorphic [journals.lww.com]

Clinically, the key feature is absent or hypoplastic nails from birth. Individuals may have flexion contractures and recurrent knee dislocations. [radiopaedia.org]

Turner Syndrome

In infants, the combination of dysplastic or hypoplastic nails and lymphedema gives a characteristic sausage-like appearance to the fingers and toes. [emedicine.com]

Other characteristic physical findings These may include the following: Dental: A high arched palate, sometimes with dental crowding or malocclusion Nails: Hypoplastic or [emedicine.com]

[…] hyperconvex nails Nevi: Excessive numbers of nevi, when compared to other family members Webbed neck: A broad neck and a low or indistinct hairline Cubitus valgus (increased [emedicine.com]

Psoriatic Arthritis

Abstract A middle-aged man presented for left foot diabetic ulcer care. Pedal radiographs were negative for signs of osteomyelitis. However, asymptomatic incidental osseous findings demonstrated significant plantar and posterior calcaneal spurring possibly consistent with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Epidermolysis Bullosa

The nails are deformed or absent. The teeth are hypoplastic, and extensive caries develop early in life. Death may occur in early life. Case Reports Case I: M. [pubs.rsna.org]

Hypoplastic enamel formation causes tooth decay. Nail dystrophy and alopecia are also common. They have a normal life expectancy and ability to reproduce. [patient.info]

Hypoparathyroidism

Although glucocorticoids have a known negative effect on calcium balance, they do not normally cause clinically significant hypocalcaemia. A young woman with post-surgical hypoparathyroidism developed symptomatic hypocalcaemia on two occasions following treatment with intravenous hydrocortisone for allergic reactions.[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Juvenile Myxedema

الصفحة 247 - M, et al. Assessment of the skeletal status by peripheral quantitative computed tomography of the forearm: Short-term precision in vivo and comparison to dual x-ray absorptiometry. ‏ الصفحة 421 - Stener B. Displacement of the ruptured ulnar collateral ligament of the metacarpo-phalangeal joint of[…] [books.google.com]

Myxedema

2015 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 244.9 Unspecified acquired hypothyroidism 2015 Billable Thru Sept 30/2015 Non-Billable On/After Oct 1/2015 ICD-9-CM 244.9 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 244.9 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or[…] [icd9data.com]

Onycholysis

[…] condition that includes hypoplastic, easily dislocated patellas, renal and skeletal abnormalities, and glaucoma. [aafp.org]

Koilonychia also may result from trauma, constant occupational exposure of the hands to petroleum-based solvents, or nail-patella syndrome. 11 The latter is an autosomal-dominant [aafp.org]

Trachonychia

[…] or absent • Renal involvement • Infection • Chronic paronychia caused by • Dorsal pterygium – Proximal nail fold scarring – Ventral nail plate and hyponychium fused – Congenital [brainscape.com]

Steatocystoma multiplex • Natal teeth • No leukokeratosis • I, II, III and laryngeal disease, MR and amyloid Acute paronychia cause #1 – Proximal white subungual • Patellae hypoplastic [brainscape.com]

Secondary Syphilis

Dear Editor, Syphilis is an infection caused by Treponema pallidum. Without treatment, it goes through the following stages: primary, secondary, latent, and tertiary (1). The clinical picture of secondary syphilis is very variable (2,3). We present two rare cases of secondary syphilis, one with nodular lesions initially[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fetal Hydantoin Syndrome

The nails generally reflect the size and shape of the underlying distal phalanx (e.g., hypoplastic nail, narrow hyperconvex nail, short broad nail). Figure 1.100. [rrnursingschool.biz]

Fetal Hydantoin syndrome mnemonic - PHENytoin Fetal hydantoin syndrome involves microcephaly, dysmorphic craniofacial features, hypoplastic nails, hypoplastic distal phalanges [medicowesome.com]

nails and distal phalanges ( birth defects ). [en.wikipedia.org]

Hidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

hypoplasia and nail deformities; skin hyperpigmentation, particularly over the joints; normal teeth; and palmoplantar keratoderma. [genedx.com]

[…] sebaceous glands hypoplastic-absent eccrine sweat glands spoon-shaped nails hypotrichosis fine, brittle hair scanty hair absent or scanty eyelashes and eyebrows blonde, fine [humpath.com]

ECTD2 is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by atrichosis, nail hypoplasia and deformities, hyperpigmentation of the skin, normal teeth, normal sweat and sebaceous [uniprot.org]

Williams-Beuren Syndrome

nails, short stature, microcephaly, hypotonia, developmental delay, hyperacusis, mental retardation, overfriendliness, hyperactivity, anxiety, and loquaciousness. [scielo.br]

nails showed a significant association on univariate analysis at a 0.05, but the P values were closer to the a value than the value corrected for Bonferroni's error; these [scielo.br]

[…] coarctation, non-SVA congenital heart disease, umbilical/inguinal hernia, kidney anomalies, arterial hypertension, hypercalcemia, joint contractures, fifth finger clinodactyly, hypoplastic [scielo.br]

Distal Symphalangism

[…] hypoplasia/flat/short midface Thin/hyperconvex/hypoplastic nails Paresis of ocular muscles/squint Decreased hair pigmentation - patchy Short foot (including brachydactyly [head-face-med.biomedcentral.com]

The index finger is affected most typically, but reports of thumb and great toe involvement, with or without nail hypoplasia, have appeared in the literature (Matthews et [rrnursingschool.biz]

[…] carpals Hypertelorism Dental caries Other dental abnormality Absent/decreased eyebrows/lateral thinning Abnormal tooth position/malocclusion/open bite Thin/hyperconvex/hypoplastic [head-face-med.biomedcentral.com]

Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome

Ellis-van Creveld (EVC) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hypoplastic nails, polydactyly, and achondroplasia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

nails. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinical features were: a marked acromesomelic short stature (135 cm height), narrow thorax, genu valgum, club feet, brachydactyly, malposed toes, hypoplastic nails and teeth [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch Syndrome

There was generalized lack of subcutaneous fat, thin wrinkled skin, and hypoplastic nails. [omim.org]

Curry-Hall Syndrome

[…] toenails Underdeveloped toenails 0001800 Mild short stature 0003502 Nail dystrophy Poor nail formation 0008404 Postaxial hand polydactyly Extra little finger Extra pinkie [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] toenails Oval face Enuresis nocturna Abnormality of the dentition Protruding ear Nail dystrophy Hypodontia Nail dysplasia Postaxial hand polydactyly Hypotelorism Abnormality [mendelian.co]

[…] teeth Early eruption of teeth 0006288 Conical tooth Cone shaped tooth Shark tooth [ more ] 0000698 Hypodontia Failure of development of between one and six teeth 0000668 Hypoplastic [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Rapp-Hodgkin Syndrome

and conical teeth and hypodontia, and hypospadias and hypoplastic uvula in the boy. [unboundmedicine.com]

Oral findings may include hypodontia, hypoplastic enamel, cleft lip/palate, and a pronounced midfacial hypoplasia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] teeth * Low nasal bridge * Narrow nose * Hypoplastic nostrils * Maxillary hypoplasia * High forehead * Small mouth * Cleft lip * Cleft palate * Cleft palate * Cleft uvula [checkorphan.org]

Congenital Onychodysplasia

The second presented with bilateral hypoplastic nail of the index finger and bilateral symphalangism of the fifth finger; aplastic distal phalanges of the second finger was [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The second presented with bilateral hypoplastic nail of theindex finger and bilateral symphalangism of the fifth finger; aplastic distalphalanges of the second finger was [docslide.com.br]

In ouropinion, this is not the usual toe nail hypoplasia/dysplasia frequently seen in the fifth toe of adults,sometimes representing a familiar variant. [documents.tips]

BOD Syndrome

nails, especially on the fifth digit of each extremity, which were more noticeable on the feet, coarse face, broad nose, wide mouth, thick eyebrows, long eyelashes, accommodative [bio2rdf.org]

The clinical profile of our case includes all the three major criteria in form of 1.absence of nail and distal phalanx of left little finger and hypoplastic nails of both [annalspc.com]

nails, facial dysmorphism with coarse features including a wide mouth and broad nose, and mild intellectual disability. [ebi.ac.uk]

Cooks Syndrome

Chapter First Online: 06 December 2014 Abstract Cooks syndrome is a brachydactyly with absent or hypoplastic nails affecting all digits. [link.springer.com]

In autosomal dominant brachydactyly with absence of middle phalanges and hypoplastic nails, the changes in the middle phalanges are distinctive. [ijpd.in]

This disorder differed from autosomal dominant anonychia-onychodystrophy in which there is progressive nail hypoplasia from the fifth digit to the thumb, with anonychia often [ijpd.in]

Congenital Ankyloblepharon

Curly hair, ankyloblepharon and nail dysplasia (CHAND) syndrome: An autosomal recessive disorder characterised by ankyloblepharon, ectodermal dysplasia, curly hair and hypoplastic [eyewiki.aao.org]

nails, accessory nipple, and partially descended testis has also been reported.[10] This report demonstrates the simplicity in treating the condition and the importance of [jcor.in]

nails, with absence of cleft lip or palate. [eyewiki.aao.org]

Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss Syndrome

[…] distal phalanges with hypoplastic nails, a widely open anterior fontanel, facial dysmorphisms, and craniosynostosis. [uniprot.org]

Anomalies of the extremities (hypoplastic distal phalanges, small/aplastic nails, cutaneous syndactyly, absent flexion crease of the thumbs, single transverse palmar creases [malacards.org]

Scant, brittle hair, hypoplastic nails and delayed, abnormal dentition, as well as hypoplastic distal phalanges, umbilical hernia and eye abnormalities (myopia/hyperopia, [mendelian.co]

Autosomal Recessive Nail Dysplasia

Previous studies have identified mutations in the RSPO4 and LMX1B components of the Wnt pathway in patients with the hypoplastic nail disorders anonychia and nail-patella [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Congenital heart disease is common and Hypoplastic lateral tibial plateau is characteristic Acromesomelic dysplasia Nievergelt type Robinow type Werner type Acromelic This [medcaretips.com]