Intracranial Hemorrhage: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Intracranial Hemorrhage

Intracranial Hemorrhage

[…] odds ratio for intracranial hemorrhage evolution (p = .043). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

One patient (3.0%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.[1-15.8%]) had intracranial hemorrhage on cranial CT. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

hemorrhage; 2) survival and neurologic outcomes; and 3) factors associated with intracranial hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation

Intracranial AVM can cause convulsions, headache, focal neurological deficits and intracranial hemorrhage if ruptures. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] arteriovenous malformation Cerebral arteriovenous malformation：AVM Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations Bavm Intracranial Hemorrhage 1N Brain Arteriovenous Malformations, [wikidata.org]

Cerebral AVMs can also manifest with headache, even without intracranial hemorrhage. Occasionally, a cranial bruit can be detected. [msdmanuals.com]

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Intracranial hemorrhage in immune thrombocytopenic purpura: a retrospective analysis. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2003 ;25: 660 - 664. [doi.org]

Life-threatening hemorrhage (intracranial hemorrhage) complicates acute ITP 4. [slideshare.net]

hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Abstract Adult chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a disorder manifested by varying degrees of purpura and mucosal bleeding, rarely including intracranial hemorrhage [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Major hemorrhages occurred in 8 children (8%), including a non-fatal intracranial hemorrhage in one child (1%). [lup.lub.lu.se]

Three children developed severe bleeding (0.6%) and none had intracranial hemorrhage. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Acquired Coagulation Factor Deficiency

This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical profile and outcome in late hemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HDN) with particular reference to intracranial hemorrhage [indianpediatrics.net]

Severe forms may present intracranial hemorrhage or umbilical bleeding. The severity of the bleeding manifestations correlates with the FII levels. [orpha.net]

The diagnosis of APCD was made based on prolonged prothrombin times and proven intracranial hemorrhage on brain CT-scan. [ingentaconnect.com]

Hemophilia

However, as he suffered from intracranial hemorrhage at the age of 1 year, he underwent first ITI at the age of 1 year. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Brain bleeds, or intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), are serious. They can occur spontaneously or after trauma. [hemophilia.org]

Intracranial hemorrhage is the second most common cause of death and the most common cause of death related to hemorrhage. [web.archive.org]

Wyburn-Mason Syndrome

[…] syndrome Other names Arteriovenous aneurysm of mid-brain and retina, facial nevi and mental changes, Cerebrofacial arteriovenous metameric syndrome type 2 CT scan showing intracranial [en.wikipedia.org]

hemorrhage Specialty Medical genetics Bonnet–Dechaume–Blanc syndrome, also known as Wyburn-Mason syndrome, is a rare congenital disorder characterized by arteriovenous malformations [en.wikipedia.org]

hemorrhage and lead to decreased visual acuity, proptosis, pupillary defects, optic atrophy, congestion of bulbar conjunctiva, and visual field defects.[4][5] Retinal lesions [en.wikipedia.org]

Hereditary Factor XIIIA Deficiency

Prognosis Intracranial hemorrhage can be life threatening, but prognosis is favorable if adequate treatment is provided. [orpha.net]

hemorrhage, in addition to a number of other bleeding symptoms. [mghlabtest.partners.org]

The prognosis of the disorder is related to hemorrhagic complications especially to life-threatening intracranial bleeding. [journals.lww.com]

Factor VII Deficiency

He had anemia from an intracranial hemorrhage, and his coagulation factor assay revealed that his bleeding episode was due to severe congenital factor VII deficiency (5% of [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients with FVII activity levels CASE: A 19year old male with spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage and FVII activity levels of 44%, requiring emergent surgical intervention [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

But in intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) jaundice is rare or may be delayed after other clinical symptoms. [ijn.mums.ac.ir]

Hereditary Factor X Deficiency

Intracranial hemorrhage has also been reported, with fatal consequences. [symptoma.com]

Symptoms for patients with severe FX deficiency include excessive umbilical cord bleeding, joint bleeds, intramuscular bleeds, and a high risk of intracranial hemorrhage in [hemophilia.org]

In more severe forms of Factor X deficiency, symptoms may include bleeding into joints and into the brain (intracranial hemorrhage).[1][5] Last updated: 1/22/2019 This table [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Hemophilia A

Life expectancy in those without HIV is ~62 years 2. ~15 times increased risk death from intracranial hemorrhage (~1/3 of all deaths) ~50 times increased risk death from non-intracranial [radiopaedia.org]

Hemophilia A is an X-linked disorder characterized by spontaneous bleeding in muscles and joints as well as increased risk for intracranial hemorrhage. [stm.sciencemag.org]

KEYWORDS: cohort study; epidemiology; hemophilia A; intracranial hemorrhage; mortality [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hemophilia B

Even if bleeding occurs, it rarely becomes life-threatening, such as in intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is an uncommon complication of hemophilia in the 1st year of life and most often is reported after head trauma or birth trauma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

One of the most feared complications in this population is the spontaneous or post-traumatic development of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Moyamoya Disease

Association between CBNS and intracranial hemorrhage was analyzed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Intracranial hemorrhage occurred perioperatively in 8 hemispheres (3.6%) in 8 patients. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Collateral artery aneurysms are a source of intracranial hemorrhage in moyamoya disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn

Isolated intracranial hemorrhage is a common mode of presentation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Late hemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HDN) presents 0.5-6 months after birth with mucocutaneous and intracranial bleeding. [ohsu.pure.elsevier.com]

hemorrhage. [symptoma.com]

Acquired Hemophilia A

While intracranial hemorrhage is a known complication of AHA, intracranial hemorrhage as the presenting manifestation of AHA has only been described in three previous case [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed intramuscular hematoma and intracranial hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Here, we present a case of newly diagnosed acquired hemophilia A (AHA) that manifested as a massive intracranial hemorrhage without unexplained bleeding history or abnormal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acquired Hemophilia

A 74-year-old man presented with life-threatening intracranial hemorrhage and prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed intramuscular hematoma and intracranial hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This particularly applies in the case of an intracranial hemorrhage. [symptoma.com]

Intracranial Hypertension

[…] ischemia (spasmogenic), intracranial hypertension, hydrocephalus, clinical status on the day of surgery, time from event to surgery,recurrent hemorrhage. [patentscope.wipo.int]

Abbreviation: ICH An increase in the pressure inside the skull from any cause such as a tumor, hydrocephalus, intracranial hemorrhage, trauma, infection, or interference [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

An MRI had been performed after delivery and was negative for intracranial hemorrhage, mass, or hydrocephalus). (eFigure 2. [fedprac.com]

Traumatic Brain Injury

INTRODUCTION: Current literature estimates the risk of delayed intracranial hemorrhage as between 0.6 and 6% after mild head injury for patients on warfarin. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

She developed an intracranial hemorrhage while systemically heparinized that required emergent decannulation and bedside craniectomy for hematoma extraction. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Intracranial Hemorrhage Epidural, subdural, subarachnoid, or intracerebral hemorrhages may complicate MTBI. [web.archive.org]

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Head magnetic resonance imaging did not show intracranial hemorrhage. Although one episode of seizures was noted, electroencephalogram was normal. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Of these, one AML/ALL patient died with intracranial hemorrhage, and two APL patients died with intracranial hemorrhage and pulmonary hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Adverse events related to hemorrhage occurred in two AML/ALL patients (13%) and three APL patients (18%). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hereditary ATTR Amyloidosis

One patient in a clinical trial experienced a fatal intracranial hemorrhage. Do not initiate TEGSEDI in patients with a platelet count below 100 x 109/L. [tegsedihcp.com]

The third patient presented with an intracranial hemorrhage and died before treatment could be initiated. [nejm.org]

Therefore, leptomeningeal ATTR amyloidosis should be included in the differential diagnosis of strokes, intracranial hemorrhage, and episodes of loss of consciousness. [dovepress.com]

Brain Neoplasm

[…] pressure Intraventricular hemorrhage of the newborn Pseudotumor cerebri Subdural hematoma Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome [ Read More ] [icdlist.com]

CT scanning may be adequate when intracranial hemorrhage or hydrocephalus are of concern based on clinical suspicion. 5. [intechopen.com]

Features of MRI for imaging intracranial neoplasms are as follows: MRI is most helpful for identifying tumors in the posterior fossa (including acoustic neuromas) and hemorrhagic [emedicine.medscape.com]

Preeclampsia

Medical treatment does not alter the course of the disease, but aims at preventing the occurrence of intracranial hemorrhages and seizures. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CT Scanning and MRI of the Head Computed tomography (CT) scanning of the head, with or without contrast, can exclude cerebral venous thrombosis, intracranial hemorrhage, and [emedicine.com]

This may result in petechial hemorrhage or gross intracranial hemorrhage. [health.am]

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

hemorrhage, focal deficits) – more likely in TTP than HUS Risk factors infection (enterohemorrhagic E.coli 0157) (classically HUS) drugs (calcineurin antagonists, clopidogrel [lifeinthefastlane.com]

Ahmed Samy El-agwany, A complicated case of antepartum eclamptic fit with HELLP syndrome, acute renal failure and multiple intracranial hemorrhages: A mortality report, Egyptian [doi.org]

[for prediction of outcomes following subarachnoid hemorrhage] S06.9x0A - S06.9x9S Unspecified intracranial injury [for prognosis of traumatic brain injury] Z94.0 Kidney [aetna.com]

Arachnoid Cyst

Weakness, decreased cognitive performance, spontaneous hemorrhage, and seizures, are common symptoms of intracranial arachnoid cysts. [neurosurgeonsofnewjersey.com]

It may be an important factor to reduce the risk of intracystic and subdural hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

They constitute approximately 1% of intracranial masses; 50-60% occur in the middle cranial fossa. [emedicine.com]

Pompe Disease

Furthermore, those patients may present with cerebral aneurysm or intracranial hemorrhage, presumably due to glycogen accumulation in cerebral vessels. [symptoma.com]

Precursor-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Terson syndrome, in which intraocular hemorrhage is associated with intracranial hemorrhage, is more commonly reported in adults, although ocular manifestations of leukemia [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients can present with spontaneous hemorrhage, including intracranial or intra-abdominal hematomas. [msdmanuals.com]

Before the initiation of treatment, she developed symptoms concerning for increased intracranial pressure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aphasia

bleeding into the brain tissue • Subarachnoid hemorrhage: bleeding into the subarachnoid space • Subdural/epidural hemorrhage: causes a mass lesion • Result is elevated [slideserve.com]

intracranial pressure, further diminishing perfusion… هردو منجر به ارواء ناقص به نیورون ها میشود • خونریزی دماغی: خونریزی درانساج دماغی • خونریزی تحت عنکبوتیه: خونریزی درساحه [slideserve.com]

حاملگی یا شیردهی • خونریزی فعال یا ترضیض حاد/کسر • Elevated BP that cannot be controlled • Bleeding disorder • Stroke or head trauma in the prior 3 months • Prior history of intracranial [slideserve.com]

Head Trauma

Of these patients, 52 (9%) had traumatic intracranial hemorrhage and 15 (3%) died or had neurosurgery. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This report illustrates that cerebrospinal fluid leakage after a dural tear during spinal surgery may cause intracranial hemorrhage. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

intracranial hemorrhage, with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness convert 800.83 to ICD-10-CM 800.84 Open fracture of vault of skull with other and unspecified intracranial [icd9data.com]

Cerebral Thrombosis

The thrombosis may lead to intracranial hypertension, localized or diffuse brain edema, or intracranial hemorrhage. [neurologytimes.com]

Complications of ET, most notably intracranial hemorrhages, constitute the most important risk of the study. [clinicaltrials.gov]

• Anticoagulant therapy is safe in the absence of significant intracranial hemorrhage in neonates and children. [medlink.com]

Anterior Cerebral Artery Occlusion

hemorrhage or cerebral infarction with mcc 065 Intracranial hemorrhage or cerebral infarction with cc or tpa in 24 hours 066 Intracranial hemorrhage or cerebral infarction [icd10data.com]

[…] subarachnoid hemorrhage from left vertebral artery I606Nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage from other intracranial arteries I607Nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage from [cms.gov]

tobacco use ( Z72.0 ) Excludes1 traumatic intracranial hemorrhage ( S06 .-) I66 Occlusion and stenosis of cerebral arteries, not resulting in cerebral infarction Includes [icd10coded.com]