Intracranial Swelling: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Intracranial Swelling

As with other closed head injuries, diffuse axonal injury may cause brain swelling and intracranial pressure. [allabouttbi.com]

If there is extensive swelling of the brain doctors administer specific drugs in order to reduce swelling and potential complications such as increase in intracranial pressure [ic.steadyhealth.com]

If the contusion is suspected of inducing swelling, an intracranial pressure monitor may be employed to evaluate the condition of the brain and remove any accumulated fluid [wisegeek.com]

Brain Edema

From Wikidata Jump to navigation Jump to search human disease intracranial swelling wet brain adrenal crisis brain edema cerebral oedema brain oedema edit Language Label Description [wikidata.org]

From Wikidata Jump to navigation Jump to search human disease intracranial swelling wet brain adrenal crisis edit Language Label Description Also known as English cerebral [wikidata.org]

Also known as English cerebral edema human disease intracranial swelling wet brain adrenal crisis brain edema cerebral oedema brain oedema Statements Identifiers Sitelinks [wikidata.org]

Brain Laceration

[…] pressure (blood, swelling) or fracture l No extra room in skull for blood, swelling l Increased intracranial pressure presses on brain causing symptoms, damage, and possible [uni.edu]

I know that at one time it was a component so no need to Q for it, but I thought that rule changed and now the Query is viable for compression from intracranial bleeds/swelling [forums.acdis.org]

elevated intracranial pressure, infarction (death of brain tissue which results in loss of blood supply to that region of the brain), and hematoma (focal area of bleeding [northeastern.edu]

Cerebral Hemorrhage

Other signs of hemorrhagic stroke include those that indicate increased intracranial pressure, caused by swelling or collection of blood. [psychology.wikia.com]

The patient visited our emergency department with gait disturbance, pain and swelling in his right leg. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] structures and replacement of the bone flap. hematoma: a blood clot. hydrocephalus: swelling in the brain due to a blockage of cerebrospinal fluid. intracranial pressure [mayfieldclinic.com]

Bacterial Encephalitis

In the case of encephalitis, this includes: Confusion Headache Fever Seizure Paralysis Increased intracranial pressure due to edema, or swelling of the brain And, in severe [study.com]

Intracranial pressure monitoring (ICP). This test measures the pressure inside the skull. [hopkinsmedicine.org]

Since the brain is covered by the skull, there is only a small amount of room for it to swell. [hopkinsmedicine.org]

Stroke

[…] of swelling on intracranial pressure. [aans.org]

Intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) is when there is bleeding into the brain tissue itself. [stroke.org.nz]

Fatal intracranial haemorrhage. Deaths within the first seven to 10 days not due to intracranial haemorrhage. Symptomatic infarct swelling (oedema). [doi.org]

Bacterial Meningitis

Increased pressure within the skull (intracranial pressure): Severe swelling can increase pressure within the skull, causing parts of the brain to shift. [merckmanuals.com]

Swelling in the brain (cerebral edema): Inflammation can damage brain tissue, causing swelling and small areas of bleeding. [merckmanuals.com]

Cerebral Venous Sinus Disorder

In severely raised intracranial pressure, the level of consciousness is decreased, the blood pressure rises, the heart rate falls. [royonrescue.com]

The pressure around the brain may rise, causing papilledema (swelling of the optic disc) which may be experienced as visual obscurations. [womenfitness.net]

[…] this condition are otherwise unexplained changes in mental status and a depressed level of consciousness. [5] The pressure around the brain may rise, causing papilledema (swelling [en.wikipedia.org]

Brain Abscess

The infection causes inflammation of the brain tissue (encephalitis) with swelling of the brain which increases the intracranial pressure. [healthhype.com]

Go to the explicit stage occurs when a significant distribution of abscess or encephalitis zone with edema and swelling of the brain, leading to increased intracranial pressure [minclinic.ru]

Cerebral Malaria

Our study design addressed the sources of this uncertainty, and the findings suggest that brain swelling and the likely increase in intracranial pressure that is associated [nejm.org]

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) became available in Malawi in 2009, and we used it to investigate the role of brain swelling in the pathogenesis of fatal cerebral malaria [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The combination of three MRI features, each related to brain swelling, and one EEG finding, also associated with increased intracranial pressure and low survival rates after [nejm.org]

Viral Encephalitis

Intracranial pressure monitoring (ICP) measures the pressure inside the skull to monitor the brain swelling. [hopkinsmedicine.org]

Pneumococcal Meningitis

We report higher incidences (diffuse brain swelling, hydrocephalus, cerebrovascular complications) or new incidences (myelitis, hearing loss, subarachnoid bleeding) of intracranial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Furthermore, asplenic patients had a raised incidence of meningitis-associated intracranial complications, but their outcome was similar to that of non-asplenic subjects. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebral Vein Thrombosis

In severely raised intracranial pressure, the level of consciousness is decreased, the blood pressure rises, the heart rate falls and the patient assumes an abnormal posture [en.wikipedia.org]

Hemophilus Meningitis

[…] pressure which may be due to the increased blood brain barrier permeability, swelling of the cellular elements of the brain, interstitial edema results from obstruction of [explainmedicine.com]

Seizures [1] Altered cerebral perfusion pressure can cause reduction of the cerebral blood flow and ischaemia. [1] Decreased alertness and drowsiness [1] There can be increased intracranial [explainmedicine.com]

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning causes acute symptoms such as headache, nausea, weakness, angina, dyspnea, loss of consciousness, seizures, and coma. Neuropsychiatric symptoms may develop weeks later. Diagnosis is by carboxyhemoglobin levels and arterial blood gases (ABGs), including measured oxygen saturation.[…] [merckmanuals.com]

Papilledema

Merck & Co., Inc., 2020 Papilledema is an optic disc swelling that is secondary to elevated intracranial pressure. [openmd.com]

Papilledema (or papilloedema) is optic disc swelling that is caused by increased intracranial pressure. [dbpedia.org]

Specifically, pseudotumor cerebri causes increased intracranial pressure, which can lead to papilloedema — swelling of your optic nerve. [retinaspecialists.com]

Hypertensive Encephalopathy

We routinely perform echo-planar diffusion-weighted sequences in all brain magnetic resonance (MR) imaging studies. When three children undergoing chemotherapy for acute leukemia presented with seizures, conventional MR images demonstrated what appeared to be acute, posterior, parasagittal infarcts. However,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy

Abstract Sepsis associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a poorly understood condition that is associated with severe sepsis and appears to have a negative influence on survival. The incidence of encephalopathy secondary to sepsis is unknown. Amino acid derangements, blood-brain barrier disruption, abnormal[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Coxsackie Meningitis

1993 Oct-Dec;(10-12):97-100. [Article in Russian] PMID: 7518170 [The clinical diagnosis and treatment of meningitis caused by Coxsackie B viruses] [Article in Russian] L S Bondarev et al. Lik Sprava. 1993 Oct-Dec. Abstract Clinical features of meningitis caused by Coxsackie virus B were analyzed in 369 adult patients.[…] [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Methane Inhalation

Deadly methane gas emanating from a dairy farm’s manure pit killed five people, including four members of a Mennonite family, authorities said. Emergency workers speculate that after the first victim was overcome Monday, the others climbed into the pit in a frantic rescue attempt. “It was a domino effect with one[…] [nbcnews.com]

Cerebral Angiitis

Posterior leukoencephalopathy typically denotes neurotoxicity from immunosuppressive agents, malignant hypertension or eclampsia. It has not been documented in central nervous system angiitis. We present three cases associated with isolated cerebral angiitis after review of all cases of isolated CNS angiitis from[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

AIDS-Associated Meningoencephalitis

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Asphyxia

Definitions as·phyx·i·a loss of consciousness as a result of too little oxygen and too much carbon dioxide in the blood: suffocation causes asphyxia Origin of asphyxia Modern Latin from Gr, stopping of the pulse from a-, not + sphyzein, to throb Webster's New World College Dictionary, Fifth Edition Copyright © 2014[…] [yourdictionary.com]

Eclampsia

Here we report two patients with late post-partum eclampsia without pre-existing preeclampsia presenting with atypical features of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) which was diagnosed by serial MRI with good outcome emphasizing the fact that early diagnosis and treatment can prevent[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fungal Meningitis

Governor Patrick proposes to hire more pharmacy inspectors The troubled Department of Public Health would receive an additional $3.1 million in state funding to hire more inspectors to monitor compounding pharmacies and to increase other public safety efforts, under Governor Deval Patrick’s proposed budget.[…] [boston.com]

Meningococcal Meningitis

Meningococcal meningitis (MM) is a serious form of bacterial infection resulting in inflammation of meninges. N. meningitidis mainly affects the central nervous system and often starts with respiratory illness. Major symptoms of MM include acute severe headache, fever, photophobia, drowsiness, stiff neck, nausea and[…] [symptoma.com]

Toxic Encephalopathy

"Thinner" is a widely used industrial mixture of organic solvents. Exposure to organic solvents is usually not considered to be a possible cause of epilepsy, despite descriptions of toxic effects on the central nervous system. There are only a few reports about a possible epileptogenic effect of organic solvents[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Listerial Meningitis

Listeria monocytogenes is an important cause of life-threatening bacteremia and meningoencephalitis in neonates, pregnant women, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. However, it is an uncommon cause of illness in immunocompetent children beyond the neonatal period. Ampicillin with or without an aminoglycoside[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Syphilitic Meningitis

ICD.Codes ICD-10-CM (2016) Chapter 1 Section A50-A64 Code A51.41 BILLABLE Billable Code Billable codes are sufficient justification for admission to an acute care hospital when used a principal diagnosis. | ICD-10 from 2011 - 2016 A51.41 is a billable ICD code used to specify a diagnosis of secondary syphilitic meningitis. A[…] [icd.codes]

Meningeal Tuberculosis

2015 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 013.0 Tuberculous meningitis There are 7 ICD-9-CM codes below 013.0 that define this diagnosis in greater detail. Do not use this code on a reimbursement claim. 013.0 Excludes tuberculoma of meninges ( 013.1 ) Applies To Tuberculosis of meninges (cerebral) (spinal) Tuberculous:[…] [icd9data.com]