Joint Deformity Causes & Reasons

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Patient File

Sex unknown, Age unknown

Reported Symptoms

Joint Deformity,

Negated

None

Unsure

None

Possible Causes

Arthritis

Surgery is advised to correct joint deformities and supportive treatments like physiotherapy is offered to obtain maximum movement benefit from the joint. [news-medical.net]

In a joint with RA, the lining of the joint becomes inflamed, causing damage to joint tissue. [cdc.gov]

They are the most valuable additional test in diagnosing the severity of arthritis and noting any joint deformity associated with it. [orthoinfo.aaos.org]

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Osteoarthritis

deformity, and radiographic changes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Joint Deformity or Malalignment Severe cartilage loss in the affected joint can result in malalignment or deformity. [verywellhealth.com]

Deformed Joints Joints can start to look like they are the wrong shape, especially as arthritis gets worse. Muscle Weakness Muscles around the joint may get weaker. [stemgenex.com]

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Gout

If left untreated, gout can cause painful joint deformities and lead to kidney disease. [nm.org]

Having chronic gout means the disease has caused permanent damage to the affected joints, producing persistent inflammation, joint deformity, and extensive deposits of crystallized [columbiadoctors.org]

The formation of these mineralized masses can progressively erode bone and cartilage tissue and lead to chronic arthritis and joint deformity. [verywellhealth.com]

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Gouty Arthritis

JM Co offers medical advice to 65-year-old Ricardo Javier who suffers from a chronic gouty arthritis that led to joint deformities in his hands and feet. [youtube.com]

Joint deformity Recurrent acute attacks can cause chronic tophaceous gout. [medicaljoyworks.com]

Without treatment, joint deformation and limitation of movement can occur. [drlox.com]

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Ligament Tear

Signs of an emergency situation when you should seek care and doctor treatment can include: Bone or joint that is clearly deformed or broken Severe swelling and/or pain, Unsteady [sportsmd.com]

The medial longitudinal arch’s mechanical integrity relies on the dynamic support of muscles, the static support of ligaments and joint capsules, and the behavior in which [podiatrytoday.com]

[…] tendon has received increased attention in the literature since Key first described it in 1953.1 Failure of the posterior tibial tendon results in adult-acquired flatfoot deformity [podiatrytoday.com]

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Psoriasis

Some of those who suffer from the disease develop chronic, inflammatory arthritis (psoriatic arthritis) that leads to joint deformations and disability. [who.int]

Similar to rheumatoid arthritis, PsA can cause pain, disability, and permanent joint deformities. [ajmc.com]

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Polyarthritis

This condition is typically associated with joint pain, joint swelling, joint deformity, stiffness and reduced motion ranges. [symptoma.com]

From Source: Medscape - image courtesy of LH Brent, MD Joint deformity Joint deformity can occur from chronic rheumatoid arthritis. [medicinenet.com]

[…] use, bony swelling, joint deformity uch as Heberden’s nodule None Osteomalasia F M nr Muscle weakness, spasms and cramps, difficulty walking, fracture Increased ALP, PTH; [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Joint Subluxation

[…] calcaneal lengthening for planovalgus foot deformity with and without stabilization of the calcaneocuboid joint. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Swelling and significant hemorrhaging occurs around the joint. Deformity. A visible deformity is usually present, although this may not be the case with a subluxation. [sportmedbc.com]

It is, nonetheless, our observation that clinical deformity of this joint is common and careful review at our clinic has revealed the 10 cases reported here. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

We report a case of a 57-year-old woman diagnosed with Hansen disease 10 years ago, who suffered from joints swelling, pain and joints deformities of both hands for 19 years [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

An 18-year-old woman was admitted to our department because she presented with morning stiffness, joint deformation, and swelling in both hands. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Some of the conditions the doctor looks for include swelling and warmth around the joint, painful motion, lumps under the skin, joint deformities, and joint contractures [orthoinfo.aaos.org]

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Bunion

AIM: The prevalence of severely symptomatic deformities of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint in adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP) requiring arthrodesis is unknown [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This can lead to instability in the joint and cause the deformity. They are brought about by years of abnormal motion and pressure over the MTP joint. [calpma.org]

This disruption can lead to instability in the joint and cause the deformity. Bunions are brought about by years of abnormal motion and pressure over the MTP joint. [apma.org]

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Mechanical Complication of Prosthetic Joint

Pagina 306 - Hemiarthroplasty of the knee using a space occupying prosthesis for painful varus and valgus deformities. J Bone Joint Surg 1958:40-A:143L 16. ‎ [books.google.it]

A “bow-legged” appearance is a difference in leg length that may occur due to the prosthesis or angular deformity. Stiffness in the joint area that may feel abnormal. [recallcenter.com]

[…] conditions including arthritis, congenital deformities, trauma and other diseases of bone and joint tissues. [link.springer.com]

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Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

[…] and/or joint deformities References:[1][15][16] Complications Joint destruction joint subluxation, joint deformities (e.g., swan-neck, boutonniere deformities) Limb length [amboss.com]

It carries a high risk of joint damage and deformities and the need for surgery. [patient.info]

Surgery choices When surgery to correct joint deformity is needed, the more common procedures include: Soft tissue releases of contractures. [uofmhealth.org]

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Hemophilia

If joint bleeds are not promptly and adequately treated, joint deformity can occur. Bleeding in a joint can cause scarring in the joint. [webmd.com]

Insufficient or incorrect treatment of recurrent hemarthroses and hematomas leads to motor impairment with severe disability associated with stiffness, joint deformation and [orpha.net]

Continued Problems Caused by Hemophilia Internal bleeding resulting from hemophilia may lead to several health problems, including: Joint deformity: People with severe hemophilia [webmd.com]

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Psoriatic Arthritis

Early treatment can help avoid gross joint deformities. [symptoma.com]

deformities Please rate topic. [step2.medbullets.com]

Over time, the muscles and ligaments around the bone, the cartilage and the bones themselves become damaged, which can lead to joint deformities. [arthritis.org.nz]

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Acute Polyarticular Gout

Surgical treatment is seldom required for gout and is usually reserved for cases of recurrent attacks with deformities, severe pain, infection and joint destruction [ 8 ]. [panafrican-med-journal.com]

Chronic gouty arthritis No longer common Progressive joint destruction Tophi formation Multiple painless hard nodules with possible joint deformities Bone tophi : urate crystal [amboss.com]

Surgery may be required to excise or drain infected or ulcerated tophi, to correct joint deformities, or to improve joint function. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

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Oligoarthritis

Closer inspection may reveal joint swelling or joint effusion, and chronic disease may result in joint deformities. [symptoma.com]

These patients tend to have a more severe disease course with more joint deformities, x-ray damage, disability and inflammation outside of the joints. [rheumatoidarthritis.org]

Surgery choices When surgery to correct joint deformity is needed, the more common procedures include: Soft tissue releases of contractures. [uwhealth.org]

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Bacterial Arthritis

A chronic and progressive course is common with joint deformities and disability. [kmle.co.kr]

This condition requires prompt treatment aiming to avoid permanent damage to joint, which may result in chronic deformity or mechanical arthritis. [radiopaedia.org]

These measures are very important to prevent the destruction of cartilage, degenerative arthritis, joint instability, or deformity. [boneandspine.com]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis

Abstract A 25-year-old female was referred for short stature and joint deformities. Except for previous corneal transplantation, her medical history was unremarkable. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Some individuals with MPS I have short stature and joint deformities (contractures) that affect mobility. [youtube.com]

• Symptoms can be severe including joint deformities, deafness, blindness and significant developmental regression. 12. [slideshare.net]

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Hemophilic Arthropathy

deformity, decreased range of motion, and unequal extremity lengths. [appliedradiology.com]

The objective is to correct joint deformity and to restore function. [boneandspine.com]

The late sequelae of joint hemorrhage appear in adolescence or adulthood as a joint deformity, contracture, and/or degenerative arthritis. [emedicine.medscape.com]

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Hemarthrosis

When hemarthrosis is chronic and recurrent, as in hemophilia, it is common for it to evolve to joint deformities and permanent functional damage 3. [scielo.br]

Its manifestations are primarily due to an abnormality in collagen formation causing bleeding in the skin, joints, muscles, or gastrointestinal tract and dystrophic hair deformities [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Repeated episodes of intra-articular bleeding cause damage to the joint, leading to deformity and crippling [ 1, 2 ]. [link.springer.com]

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Muscle Spasticity

deformities Decreased quality of life Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. [my.clevelandclinic.org]

deformities, abnormal posture and pain. [csatc.org]

[…] function Problems with care and hygiene Abnormal posture Contracture (permanent contraction of the muscle and tendon due to severe lasting stiffness and spasms) Bone and joint [my.clevelandclinic.org]

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Foot Deformity

What Causes Joint Deformities in RA? [arthritis.org]

Keywords Foot alignment Deformity Ankle and foot joint goniometry Limited joint mobility Background Neuropathic midfoot deformities impair foot and ankle joint mobility, often [jfootankleres.biomedcentral.com]

AIMS: The aim of the study was to assess foot morphology and document foot deformities and joint mobility in a cohort of subjects living with type-2 diabetes mellitus in Malta [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Hammer Toe

BACKGROUND: Multiple factors may contribute to hammer toe deformity at the metatarsophalangeal joint. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

For less severe deformities, the surgery will remove the bony prominence and restore normal alignment of the toe joint, thus relieving pain. [apma.org]

She has a fixed flexion deformity of 40 degrees at the PIP joint, but the MTP joint is not involved. [orthobullets.com]

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Hemophilia A

In severe cases, patients tend to develop spontaneous bleeding into large joints, yielding recurrent hemarthroses that over time result in significant joint deformity. [pathwaymedicine.org]

Insufficient or incorrect treatment of recurrent hemarthroses and hematomas leads to motor impairment with severe disability associated with stiffness, joint deformation and [orpha.net]

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Treacher-Collins Syndrome

A 13-year-old boy with malar and mandibular hypoplasia, abnormal ears, short soft palate, retarded growth, mild deformities of the elbow joints, hypoplasia of the right thumb [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] hair 757.4 hand 755.59 heart 746.89 hepatic duct 751.69 hydatid of Morgagni 752.89 hymen 752.49 integument 757.8 intestine (large) (small) 751.5 iris 743.46 jejunum 751.5 joint [icd9data.com]

755.8 kidney 753.3 knee 755.64 labium (majus) (minus) 752.49 labyrinth, membranous 744.05 larynx 748.3 leg 755.69 lens 743.39 limb, except reduction deformity 755.8 lip 750.26 [icd9data.com]

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Hereditary Multiple Exostoses

Deformities around the knee or ankle joints are easy to detect in this disease because such deformities are visible in appearance. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[16] as well as a limited range of motion at the joints upon which they encroach. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] of the radius with ulnar deviation of the wrist, and subluxation of the radiocapitellar joint. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Farber disease is associated with joint deformities, lipomatous skin nodules, and often is fatal by 2-3 years of age; while SMA-PME is characterized by childhood-onset motor [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

People with this condition may experience the following symptoms: Joint deformities that impede mobility Infants may be born with broken bones Kennedy’s disease is one type [cedars-sinai.edu]

Affected infants move less in the womb, and as a result they are often born with joint deformities (contractures). [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 6

Likewise, the disease causes various skeletal abnormalities which are most noticeable with age, including short stature, joint deformities that affect mobility, dysostosis [ivami.com]

[rarediseases.org] Joint Deformity Likewise, the disease causes various skeletal abnormalities which are most noticeable with age, including short stature, joint deformities [symptoma.com]

MPS VI causes various skeletal abnormalities, including short stature and joint deformities (contractures) that affect mobility. [malacards.org]

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Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1

Some individuals with MPS I have short stature and joint deformities (contractures) that affect mobility. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

deformities (contractures) Narrowing of the spinal canal (spinal stenosis) Heart valve abnormalities, which can lead to heart failure Frequent upper respiratory infections [newbornscreening.info]

Other treatments Orthopaedic surgery for joint contractures and skeletal deformities. [patient.info]

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Ankle Arthritis

Ankle Joint Deformity Ankle Joint Arthritis is associated with joint deformity. [epainassist.com]

Proper treatment addresses pain and joint deformity to improve your quality of life and get you on your feet again. [westmedical.com]

As the condition progresses, symptoms may include pain, stiffness, swelling, instability, bone spurs, joint deformity and difficulty walking. [feetmd.com]

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