Knee Effusion: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Knee Effusion

Examination of the joints revealed diffuse synovitis with bilateral knee effusions and a visibly enlarged left calf with a palpable mass extending inferiorly from the popliteal [nejm.org]

The primary physicians failed to appreciate evidence of knee disease in these patients, although the rheumatology consultant found knee effusion, and a popliteal cyst was [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Other presentations include aching, knee effusion, clicking of the knee, buckling of the knee and locking. [patient.info]

Patella Fracture

Conclusion To us it is vital to obtain CT scan of the patient's knee if there is an ipsilateral femoral fracture with an ipsilateral knee effusion and a punction which reveals [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com]

(Hunt 2005) Clinical Findings: Osseous fractures present with a knee effusion, point tenderness at the fracture site, and the inability to extend the knee fully without pain [posna.org]

He is unable to bear weight on the extremity and cannot actively extend the knee against gravity. Examination reveals a large knee effusion. [orthobullets.com]

Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis

Anterior recess and effusion: Bacterial arthritis of the knee in a 9 month old boy Anterior recess and effusion: Arthritis of the knee in a 10 months old girl with an effusion [ultrasoundcases.info]

The patient, a woman, had been operated on many… Expand Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of intensive physical therapy programs among athletes with traumatic knee [semanticscholar.org]

On examination there is an effusion in the knee and there is tenderness along the parapatellar region. [orthobullets.com]

Intermittent Hydrarthrosis

Joint effusion A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. [scientiait.com]

Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Repeated, periodic joint effusions of the knee. Usually one knee is affected but sometimes both knees. [en.wikipedia.org]

After a minimum of 2 yr of follow‐up, colchicine showed good ability to prevent attacks of knee effusion in our patients. [academic.oup.com]

Hemarthrosis

Knee effusions may be the result of trauma, overuse or systemic disease. [aafp.org]

[…] hip M25.459 Effusion, unspecified hip M25.46 Effusion, knee M25.461 Effusion, right knee M25.462 Effusion, left knee M25.469 Effusion, unspecified knee M25.47 Effusion, ankle [icd10coded.com]

Systemic disorders often cause knee effusion. A variety of infectious diseases may present as monoarticular arthritis with joint redness, effusion and pain. [aafp.org]

Osteochondritis Dissecans of Shoulders, Elbows, and Knees

On examination: there may be quadricep atrophy, focal bony tenderness, a mild knee effusion, palpable loose body and knee extension block (2,3) Wilson's signs may be positive [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Bone grafting and autologous chondrocyte transplantation. [ 8 ] Complications [ 9 ] OCD can result in pain, functional impairment, knee joint effusions, loose body formation [patient.info]

An effusion may be noted. During range-of-motion testing, the patient may lack full knee extension on the affected side. Upon palpation, the lesion is often tender. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Primary Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy

MRI of the right knee revealed a large effusion and irregular thickening of synovium ( Fig. 2D ). [doi.org]

Rheumatologic signs include joint effusion (41% of cases), often affecting the knees, with excess synovial joint fluid [ 6 ]. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

Synovitis with effusions was present in both knees with a greater degree on the right and both ankles were enlarged ( Fig. 1D ). [doi.org]

Osteochondritis Dissecans

effusions and discomfort with athletic activity. [orthobullets.com]

[…] micro-fracture 4 Arthroscopic reduction and fixation ML 1 Select Answer to see Preferred Response PREFERRED RESPONSE 2 (OBQ06.200) An 11-year-old boy presents with recurrent knee [orthobullets.com]

A radiograph of the knee is shown in Figure A. What is the most important determinant of a successful outcome with nonoperative treatment? [orthobullets.com]

Pseudogout

The purpose of the current study was to investigate the relationship between symptomatic knee effusion and postoperative knee pain and to clarify the reason of the effusion [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

His exam reveals a moderate knee effusion and diffuse pain and tenderness with palpation and range of motion. Weightbearing radiographs are shown below. [orthobullets.com]

The most likely etiology of the patient's knee pain is characterized by which finding? Review Topic QID: 1398 [orthobullets.com]

Osteoarthritis

knee effusion using ultrasonography. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Joint effusion A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. [en.wikipedia.org]

4 One study recommended joint lavage combined with steroid injection if a knee effusion persisted after one or two steroid injections eight to 10 days apart. 4 Joint lavage [dx.doi.org]

Prepatellar Bursitis

«EurekAlert, giu 11» What is water on the knee (knee effusion)? What causes water on … This condition is known as prepatellar bursitis. [educalingo.com]

Keywords Prepatellar bursitis; Knee effusion; Massive; Hemorrhagic; Housemaid's knee; Carpet layer's knee; Musculoskeletal ultrasound Introduction Prepatellar bursitis can [omicsonline.org]

MRI is the best suited modality for the evaluation of knee bursae, allowing for an evaluation of the presence of even minimal effusion [ 1 – 3 ]. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gonococcal Arthritis

Acute Reiter syndrome could be differentiated by characteristic mucucutaneous lesions, arthritis/tenosynovitis confined to lower extremities, massive recurrent knee effusions [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The joint exam is largely normal, with complete resolution of the knee effusion. [rheumatology.org]

An effusion may be obvious. The knee is the most common joint involved (about half of cases), followed by the hip, shoulder, ankle and wrists. [patient.info]

Arthritis

We review the ultrasound technique, sonographic findings, and literature regarding point-of-care ultrasound for knee effusions and JIA. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Joint effusion A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] joint effusion typically involves the lateral or non-weight bearing portion of the joint loss of joint space involving all three compartments lack of subchondral sclerosis [radiopaedia.org]

Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Arthritis and rheumatism, 50(4): 1193-206 [ PM ] [ EČ ][ 1 ][ GS ] Hill, C.L., Gale, D.G., Chaisson, C.E., Skinner, K., Kazis, L., Gale, M.E., Felson, D.T. (2001) Knee effusions [scindeks.ceon.rs]

Knee effusions, popliteal cysts, and synovial thickening: association with knee pain in osteoarthritis.J Rheumatol 2001;28(6):1330-7. 10. [morphopedics.wikidot.com]

knee tenderness, range of movement and socioeconomic status. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Reiter Syndrome

‘Immunologic diseases such as Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatic fever can also cause knee effusion.’ [en.oxforddictionaries.com]

Very large knee effusions, in excess of 100 mL, are not unusual. [aafp.org]

Oral corticosteroids aren't as effective, but intra-articular steroid injections in patients with large knee effusions can be helpful ( Table 4 ). [aafp.org]

Knee Sprain

The signs and symptoms of a knee sprain are: (1) severe pain at the time of injury (2) A feeling of popping or tearing inside the knee (3) swelling over the injury(effusion [antibodywear.com]

(4) Tenderness at the injury site(5) Giving away of the weakened knee joint. (6) Bruising that appears soon after the injury. [antibodywear.com]

Gouty Arthritis

Joint effusion A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. [en.wikipedia.org]

Inclusion criteria included mono- or oligo-arthritis with effusion of the knee or the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint and no known history of gout. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Of the 30 knees included in the study, on 26 knees, a consensus was reached regarding joint effusion (k=0.683, p There was a significant correlation between the MRI and US [thefreelibrary.com]

Crystal Arthropathy

Musculoskeletal ultrasound of the knee showing joint effusion and hyperechoic signals consistent with CPP-crystal synovial calcifications (longitudinal view of a knee in extension [rheumatologyadvisor.com]

warmth and an effusion strongly suggestive of an underlying infective process. [omicsonline.org]

After 6 months, there was significantly less pain, inactivity stiffness, joint-line tenderness, and effusion in the 90Y-injected knees than in the controls. [dovepress.com]

Hemophilic Arthropathy

Large joints are most commonly involved in the following order of frequency 2 : knee elbow ankle hip shoulder Plain radiograph joint effusion is seen in the setting of hemarthrosis [radiopaedia.org]

effusion and 20% with increased synovial vascularity. [ard.bmj.com]

Spencer JD, Hayes KC, Alexander IJ Knee joint effusion and quadriceps reflex inhibition in man. Arch Phys Med Rehab, 1984;65:171–7. 16. [tmj.ro]

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

She is found to have a right knee effusion and associated soft-tissue swelling with no redness or warmth. [orthobullets.com]

CONCLUSION: USG of knee is more sensitive than clinical assessment in detection of synovial effusion and thickening and plays a useful role in monitoring evolution of the [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Ultrasound of the knee is best suited for the evaluation of tendons, fluid collections and effusion, synovitis, periarticular soft tissue masses, muscles, and the [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Traumatic Arthropathy

Chmell stated that the December 20, 2002 injury caused chronic “effusion, tenderness, crepitus and diminished range of motion” of both knees. [dol.gov]

A large joint effusion is usually the striking imaging feature (Fig. 3). [jaocr.org]

[…] according to Table 16-23 due to range of motion limited to 5 to 100 degrees, 10 percent impairment according to Table 16-6 and Table 16-7 for physical findings including knee [dol.gov]

Arthritis of Knee

Soft swelling: when your joint becomes inflamed and produces extra fluid, sometimes called an effusion or water on the knee. [arthritisresearchuk.org]

The synovium may swell and produce extra fluid, causing the joint to swell – this is called an effusion or sometimes water on the knee. [arthritisresearchuk.org]

Bacterial Arthritis

Late disease - is mainly involving joints, most commonly a single knee with intermittent, relatively painless large effusions lasting days or even weeks. [pmmonline.org]

HIP JOINT KNEE JOINT High Probability Septic Arthritis Fever ≥ 38° Pain with micromotion Refusal to bear weight Labs, X-rays, US, Analgesia Ortho Consult 1 hr US + - Effusion [chop.edu]

An effusion may be obvious. The knee is the most common joint involved (about half of cases), followed by the hip, shoulder, ankle and wrists. [patient.info]

Rheumatoid Arthritis

[…] joint effusion typically involves the lateral or non-weight bearing portion of the joint loss of joint space involving all three compartments lack of subchondral sclerosis [radiopaedia.org]

Knee and elbow involvement is common, often with effusion in the knee. [rheumatologyadvisor.com]

Value of unenhanced spin-echo MR imaging in distinguishing between synovitis and effusion of the knee. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992 Sep. 159(3):569-71. [Medline]. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Ankylosing Spondylitis

[…] with very large effusion; CREST Syndrome associated with what disease Differentiate between diseases with facial rash over bridge of nose SLE - malar "butterfly" rash, fixed [quizlet.com]

Nodal DIP>PIPs; pain relieved by rest RA : AM Stiff 1+hr / 3+joints affected / 6+weeks / Symmetry / Nodules / RF / X-ray; Persistent Synovitis / Hand MCP+PIP / Foot MTP / Knee [quizlet.com]

[…] presentation in psoriatic arthritis Nail dystrophy; also "sausage digit" or dactylitis resulting from joint synovitis, and periarticular inflammation of toes, fingers, sometimes knees [quizlet.com]

Arthrocentesis

Procedure Ultrasound Identification of Knee Effusion We recommend using the linear transducer (10–5 MHz) for both the identification of the effusion and needle guidance for [acepnow.com]

[…] ultrasound. 2 Once the presence of a knee effusion has been confirmed, the standard practice for needle arthrocentesis has been a landmark-based approach. [acepnow.com]

If there was more than a depth of 2 mm of knee effusion, then a second knee arthrocentesis was performed using ultrasound guidance. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Axial Spondyloarthritis

Copy/Paste the key inputs from the product brochure, per guidance from Marketing. The axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA) market boasts biologics representing two distinct drug classes, the blockbuster tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors (Amgen’s Enbrel, AbbVie’s Humira, Janssen’s Remicade and Simponi /[…] [decisionresourcesgroup.com]

Synovial Hemangioma

[…] who has recurrent nontraumatic knee effusions. [semanticscholar.org]

effusions and long-standing knee pain but kept ignoring his symptoms. [jocr.co.in]

Synovial hemangioma as a cause of recurrent knee effusions. JAMA 1979; 242: 2214. [link.springer.com]

Minimal Change Nephropathy

From Wikidata Jump to navigation Jump to search Human disease Minimal Change Glomerulonephritis Minimal change disease (disorder) Nephrotic syndrome with Lesion of Minimal Change Glomerulonephritis Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change[…] [wikidata.org]

Rheumatic Fever

Definition (MSH) A febrile disease occurring as a delayed sequela of infections with STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES. It is characterized by multiple focal inflammatory lesions of the connective tissue structures, such as the heart, blood vessels, and joints (POLYARTHRITIS) and brain, and by the presence of ASCHOFF BODIES in[…] [fpnotebook.com]