Language Impairment: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Language Impairment

Our patient suffered worsening language impairment with major word-finding difficulties but preserved comprehension. She also developed episodic memory impairment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of four domains (e.g., isolated substantial relative memory impairment, isolated substantial relative language impairment, etc.), and those with multiple domains with substantial [doi.org]

Alzheimer’s disease is a condition of abnormal aging that is characterized by symptoms that include memory loss, language deterioration, impaired ability to mentally manipulate [psychcentral.com]

Dementia

impairment. [5] Arterial stiffness, which reflects an alteration in arterial mechanics, can be a risk factor for vascular dementia. [6] Mixed dementia is diagnosed when patients [emedicine.medscape.com]

Criteria for the diagnosis of dementia include impairment of attention, orientation, memory, judgment, language, motor and spatial skills, and function. [webmd.com]

This condition often begins with memory loss or with subtle impairments in other cognitive functions. [britannica.com]

Rolandic Epilepsy

In this study we tried to find a correlation between locomotion problems and language impairment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

B-0012 Language impairment and reduced structural connectivity in Rolandic epilepsy R. Besseling, J. Jansen, W.H. [blog.myesr.org]

CONCLUSIONS: Language is impaired in children with Rolandic epilepsy. In some children this impairment of language may even be a precursor, for the Rolandic epilepsy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acquired Epileptic Aphasia

The prognosis for the language impairments varies. [tidsskriftet.no]

Symptoms - Continuous spike-wave during slow sleep syndrome * Impaired cognitive function * Behavioural problems * Language problems * Impaired attention span * Impaired constructive [checkorphan.org]

Language impairments and neuroimaging findings of Landau-Kleffner syndrome, continuous spike-waves during sleep and benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes. [connection.ebscohost.com]

Aphasia

Aphasia is a language impairment caused by brain injury, not an intellectual disability. [ww2.kqed.org]

The specific features of language impairment suggest that subcortical structures contribute to language organization. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In this special issue, attention is particularly directed to cultural, linguistic, educational, and psychological aspects of rehabilitation in brain-injured, language-impaired [karger.com]

Receptive Aphasia

Receptive aphasia Receptive aphasia is an impairment of the understanding of language. [headway.org.uk]

Receptive language disorders, on the other hand, cause impairment in one's ability to understand language thus comprehension may be poor. [stroke-rehab.com]

There are different levels of impairment and the term dysphasia refers to partial loss of language. [headway.org.uk]

Primary Progressive Aphasia

The diagnosis of PPA was made on the basis of an isolated and progressive language impairment, according to established guidelines. [jneurosci.org]

[…] performance and by examining whether common patterns of cortical atrophy underlie impairments in spoken versus written language domains. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Results showed regionally specific relationships, primarily in the left hemisphere, between atrophy and impairments in language performance. [jneurosci.org]

Familial Developmental Dysphasia

[…] in Children With Specific Language Impairment. ( 29484363 ) Saletta M....Oleson J. 2018 6 Discriminating autism and language impairment and specific language impairment through [malacards.org]

language impairment. ( 29513259 ) W? [malacards.org]

Children who continue to have difficulty with verbal expression may be diagnosed with expressive language disorder or another language impairment. [betterhealth.vic.gov.au]

Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis Type 7

[…] development Deficiency of speech development Delayed language development Delayed speech Delayed speech acquisition Delayed speech development Impaired speech and language [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] development Impaired speech development Language delay Language delayed Language development deficit Late-onset speech development Poor language development Speech and language [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] recessive inheritance 0000007 Blindness 0000618 Cerebellar atrophy Degeneration of cerebellum 0001272 Cerebral atrophy Degeneration of cerebrum 0002059 Delayed speech and language [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Developmental Reading Disorder

Prevalence of Specific Language Impairment in Kindergarten Children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 1997;40(6):1245-1260. [child-encyclopedia.com]

KW - SPREADING-ACTIVATION THEORY KW - LANGUAGE-IMPAIRED CHILDREN KW - COMPREHENSION DIFFICULTIES KW - POOR COMPREHENDERS KW - WORD-FREQUENCY KW - RETRIEVAL KW - DYSLEXIA KW [pure.york.ac.uk]

impairment or language learning disability 10, 11. [nature.com]

Semantic Dementia

These analyses revealed that language impairments explained the original poor scores obtained by the SD patients on the Ekman 60 and Emotion Selection tasks, which involve [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CONCLUSION: SD patients show a general awareness of their language impairments, but have difficulty evaluating language content. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Whilst patients with semantic dementia (SD) are known to suffer from semantic memory and language impairments, there is less agreement about whether memory for personal everyday [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Atypical Autism

Didn't get Aspergers either (due to clear language impairment and doesn't fixate on things) Atypical autism is just autism really. [netmums.com]

[…] relationships, language and communication skills, as well as repetitive behaviors or a specific and very narrow range of interests. [centogene.com]

language impairment, genetic conditions, behavioural disorder, catatonia. [autism.org.uk]

Alcohol Dementia

One (or more) of the following cognitive disturbances: (a) Aphasia (language disturbance) (b) Apraxia (impaired ability to carry out motor activities despite intact motor [en.wikipedia.org]

The following clinical features cast doubt on the diagnosis of alcohol-related dementia The presence of language impairment, especially dysnomia or anomia. the presence of [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] judgment and problems with language. [en.wikipedia.org]

Temporal Lobe Disorder

[…] organization and categorization of verbal material, 5) disturbance of language comprehension, 6) impaired long-term memory, 7) altered personality and affective behavior, [neuroskills.com]

If that part is damaged, memory for words can be drastically impaired, as can the ability to understand language—an impairment called Wernicke (receptive) aphasia (see table [msdmanuals.com]

Impaired organisation and categorisation of verbal material. Disturbance of language comprehension. Impaired long-term memory. [patient.info]

Gerstmann Syndrome

The dyscalculia and reading deficits reported here appear unrelated to central-language impairment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Language testing revealed impairment of spontaneous speech when the patient explained her daily life or described a complex picture. [omicsonline.org]

impairments and right sensorimotor hemiparesis with facio- brachial predominance. [redalyc.org]

Autism

impairment (HLI), was investigated using a parent interview that was created to examine these problem behaviors. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Autism and specific language impairment: categorical distinction or continuum? (D. Bishop). Why have drug treatments been so disappointing? (J. Buitelaar). [worldcat.org]

Specify if: With or without accompanying intellectual impairment With or without accompanying language impairment Associated with a known medical or genetic condition or environmental [cdc.gov]

Polymicrogyria

impairment perhaps linked to the syndrome of megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-mega corpus callosum (MEG-PMG-MegaCC). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

All patients without a left AF had some degree of language impairment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Among the PMG, the group with intact language development showed sulcal patterns more closely matched with the typical than the impaired group in the left parietal lobe. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

XXXXY Syndrome

We describe a 13-year-old boy with 49,XXXXY syndrome, language impairment, seizures, and left-hemisphere magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities and review the distinctive [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The karyotype 49, XXXXY is one of the most severe forms of chromosome aneuploidy and is characterized clinically by developmental delay and profound language impairment, particularly [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract 49,XXXXY syndrome is a rare sex chromosome aneuploidy syndrome characterized by mental retardation, severe speech impairment, craniofacial abnormalities, multiple [journals.sagepub.com]

Asperger Syndrome

impairment and cognitive delay. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Bennett et al’s (2008) follow-up study suggests that language impairment at 6-8years might have greater prognostic value than early language milestones, and Szatmari et al [web.archive.org]

IV defines Asperger syndrome (AS) as a pervasive developmental (autistic spectrum) disorder characterized by social deficits and rigid focused interests in the absence of language [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Specific Language Impairment

James, "Selfesteem in children with specific language impairment ," Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, vol. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Gina Conti-Ramsden, The University of Manchester “I have recommended Specific Language Impairment: Current trends in research for our speech-language pathology students at [benjamins.com]

With and Without Specific Language Impairment. 38 Werfel KL...Reed P 31136239 2019 21 Nonword Repetition Across Two Dialects of English: Effects of Specific Language Impairment [malacards.org]

Hemidystonia-Hemiatrophy Syndrome

Neurological and mri profiles of children with developmental language impairment. [mijn.bsl.nl]

Children with a history of acquired aphasia: residual language and academic impairments. [mijn.bsl.nl]

Brain and Language, 41, 52-66. Plante, E., Swisher, L., Vance, R., e.a. (1991). mri findings in boys with specific language impairment. [mijn.bsl.nl]

SHOX Deficiency Disorders

Learning disability, attention-deficit disorder, and language impairment as outcomes of prematurity: a longitudinal descriptive study. [passeportsante.net]

Receptive Language Disorder

Abbreviations: RCT Randomized controlled trial RELI Receptive–expressive language impairment SES Standardized effect size SLI Specific language impairment SLT Speech and language [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]

SLI - Specific Language Impairment Children with SLI are delayed and disordered in the development of their understanding (Receptive Language) and use of language (Expressive [blog.learnfasthq.com]

Receptive specific language impairment is characterized by difficulty in acquiring language comprehension despite normal non-verbal intelligence. [pediatricneurologybriefs.com]

Specific Language Impairment 5

What is specific language impairment? [nidcd.nih.gov]

How is language impairment identified? [fhi.no]

Some synonyms currently in use for specific language impairment are language impairment, developmental language delay (DLD), language disorder, and language-learning disability [en.wikipedia.org]

Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation Type 1

The observed phenotype includes ID, language impairments, infantile hypotonia and gross motor delay, behavioral problems, autistic features, dysmorphic facial features (pinnae [ohsu.pure.elsevier.com]

impairment; impulsiveness; hyperactivity; seeking behavior; mental retardation; motor delay; short attention span; short stature; seizures; ataxia; feeding difficulties; [coriell.org]

Delayed speech and language development Poor speech acquisition, Deficiency of speech development, Impaired speech development, Speech and language difficulties, Language [rarediseases.oscar.ncsu.edu]

Specific Language Impairment 1

Children with specific language impairment (SLI) show a significant deficit in spoken language that cannot be attributed to neurological damage, hearing impairment, or intellectual [books.google.com]

What is specific language impairment? [nidcd.nih.gov]

Keywords Reading Comprehension Phonological Awareness Read Disability Language Impairment Specific Language Impairment These keywords were added by machine and not by the [link.springer.com]

Specific Language Impairment Type 2

What is specific language impairment? [nidcd.nih.gov]

"Hidden Language Impairments in Children: Parallels Between Poor Reading Comprehension and Specific Language Impairment?" [encyclopedia.com]

How is language impairment identified? [fhi.no]

X-linked Mental Retardation Type Cabezas

[…] gyral pattern 0009879 Toe syndactyly Fused toes Webbed toes [ more ] 0001770 1%-4% of people have these symptoms Abdominal obesity Central obesity 0012743 Delayed speech and language [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

16p11.2 Deletion Syndrome

However, while deletion carriers display language impairments, duplication carriers typically do not. [chromodisorder.org]

Some children with autism, both with and without language impairment, have challenges acquiring articulate speech and mastering the prosodic features expected when speaking [sfari.org]

He has a poor muscle tone, slight scoliosis and continues to show speech and language impairments. [journals.lww.com]

Cocaine Embryofetopathy

(impaired auditory information processing, visual-spatial delay and subtle language delay) in the offspring. [orpha.net]

[…] periodic breathing), feeding difficulties, irritability and lability of state, decreased behavioral and autonomic regulation, poor alertness and orientation and cognitive impairment [orpha.net]