Lip Cyanosis: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Lip Cyanosis

On 20 April, she was visiting her granddaughter (Case B) and was asked to see a doctor due to her lip cyanosis. [ojs.wpro.who.int]

Marked cyanosis caused by methemoglobinemia manifests on the lips, fingernails and skin, followed by tachycardia and loss of consciousness. [symptoma.com]

When this level increases to 10%, the skin and lips can take on a bluish tinge (cyanosis), and levels above 25% can cause weakness and a rapid pulse. [curezone.org]

Ebstein Malformation

The most common sign of Ebstein’s anomaly in newborns and infants is a blue coloration of the skin, lips or nails ( cyanosis ). [childrenshospital.org]

This can cause a bluish discoloration of the fingers and lips called cyanosis. [ebsteinsanomaly.org]

As oxygen-rich blood is unable to flow around the body as usual, a child may develop a blue tinge to their skin, lips and nails (cyanosis). [gosh.nhs.uk]

Cor Pulmonale

or gums ( cyanosis ) pronounced neck veins inability to tolerate exercise Pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale can lead to severe fluid retention which, in turn, can [copd.about.com]

[…] and fingers (cyanosis) The goal of treatment is to control symptoms. [nlm.nih.gov]

[…] underlying lung disease and can include: shortness of breath ( dyspnea ) wheezing and coughing swelling of the feet and/or ankles chest pains bluish tinge to your skin, nail bed, lips [copd.about.com]

Common Ventricle

[…] pulmonary valve of the heart is not formed properly) Pulmonary valve stenosis (narrowing of the pulmonary valve) Symptoms of DILV may include: Bluish color to the skin and lips [medlineplus.gov]

[…] valve of the heart is not formed properly) Pulmonary valve stenosis (narrowing of the pulmonary valve) Symptoms Symptoms of DILV may include: Bluish color to the skin and lips [mountsinai.org]

( cyanosis ) due to low oxygen in the blood Failure to gain weight and grow Pale skin (pallor) Poor feeding from becoming tired easily Sweating Swollen legs or abdomen Trouble [medlineplus.gov]

Double Outlet Right Ventricle

[…] right ventricle (DORV) in babies include: rapid breathing rapid heartbeat sweating disinterest in feeding or tiring while feeding poor weight gain blue color of the skin, lips [childrenshospital.org]

[…] and nail beds (cyanosis) heart murmur (detected by doctor) In older children, symptoms may include: fatigue shortness of breath How we care for double outlet right ventricle [childrenshospital.org]

[…] and nail beds (cyanosis) heart murmur (detected by doctor) How can it be treated? [tinytickers.org]

Tetralogy of Fallot

Cyanosis is an important sign of tetralogy of Fallot. Cyanosis is a bluish tint to the skin, lips, and fingernails. Low oxygen levels in the blood cause cyanosis. [web.archive.org]

View this video with a transcript The symptoms of tetralogy of Fallot include: Blue or purple tint to lips, skin and nails (cyanosis) Heart murmur: the heart sounds abnormal [chop.edu]

An important sign of tetralogy of Fallot is cyanosis. Cyanosis is a bluish tint to the skin, lips, and fingernails. [surgery.ucsf.edu]

Congenital Heart Disease

Common congenital heart disease symptoms you might have as an adult include: Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) A bluish tint to the skin, lips and fingernails (cyanosis [mayoclinic.org]

and fingernails (cyanosis) Types of Congenital Heart Disease There are many types of congenital heart disease, but some of the most common defects according to BHF include [ausmed.com.au]

Eisenmenger Syndrome

[…] of lips, oral mucosa, or extremities cardiac exam high-pitched early diastolic murmur pulmonary insufficiency jugular venous distension loud pulmonary component of S2 sound [step2.medbullets.com]

[…] childhood death can result from decompensated cor pulmonale Presentation Symptoms shortness of breath syncope chest pain hemoptysis exercise intolerance Physical exam edema cyanosis [step2.medbullets.com]

[…] dysfunction Epidemiology Risk factors congenital heart defect Presentation Symptoms shortness of breath syncope chest pain hemoptysis exercise intolerance Physical exam edema cyanosis [step2.medbullets.com]

Endocardial Cushion Defect

Symptoms include difficulty breathing (dyspnoea) and bluish discoloration on skin and lips (cyanosis). [en.wikipedia.org]

(the lips may also be blue) Feeding difficulties Failure to gain weight and grow Frequent pneumonia or infections Pale skin (pallor) Rapid breathing Rapid heartbeat Sweating [medlineplus.gov]

[…] outlet right ventricle Single ventricle Transposition of the great vessels Tetralogy of Fallot Symptoms of ECD may include: Baby tires easily Bluish skin color, also known as cyanosis [medlineplus.gov]

Methemoglobinemia

Some possible symptoms are: Blue color to the skin and lips (cyanosis) Weakness Dizziness Nausea Shortness of breath Brownish blood With severe methemoglobinemia, symptoms [verywellhealth.com]

Lip cyanosis in dapsone therapy: Should the dosage be reduced? MMW Fortschr Med 2012;154:32. 13. Sanyal T, Chakraborty S. [joacp.org]

It also causes a bluish appearance of the skin, lips, and nails (cyanosis), which usually first appears around the age of 6 months. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

Sulfhemoglobinemia

Physical exam was normal except for lip cyanosis. A CT pulmonary angiogram was negative for pulmonary embolism. [casereports.bmj.com]

The mucous membrane of mouth, lips, conjunctivae. [ycantho.com]

Mohannad Abu Omar, abuomarm{at}umkc.edu Summary A 78-year-old man was referred from his primary care clinic to the emergency department due to bluish discolouration of his lips [casereports.bmj.com]

Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

The following symptoms of hypoplastic left heart syndrome may be present at birth or several days later: Blue or purple tint to lips, skin and nails (cyanosis) Difficulty [chop.edu]

Symptoms usually appear within a few hours or days after the baby is born, and can include the following: Pale skin color Cyanosis (blue coloring to skin, lips, and nailbeds [my.clevelandclinic.org]

Hypoxia

The most common symptom of hypoxia is cyanosis, a bluish cast to the skin, lips and/or fingernails. Cyanosis is harder to observe in dark-skinned people. [ilpi.com]

Cyanosis is most easily seen around the lips and in the oral mucosa. Never assume the absence of cyanosis means adequate oxygenation. [opentextbc.ca]

[…] and extremities (cyanosis) Effects The organs most affected by hypoxia are the brain, the heart, and the liver. [verywellhealth.com]

Chronic Right-Sided Congestive Heart Failure

Physical examination The patient appeared chronically ill, with facial swelling, mild scleral jaundice, lip cyanosis, engorgement of the jugular vein, and a reflux-positive [omicsonline.org]

Peripheral cyanosis of the lips, fingers, and toes reflects low blood flow with increased oxygen extraction. [merckmanuals.com]

Central cyanosis (affecting all of the body, including warm areas such as the tongue and mucous membranes) reflects severe hypoxemia. [merckmanuals.com]

Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome

(cyanosis). [msdmanuals.com]

Various signs and symptoms associated with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome are as follows: Grunting respiration Flaring nostrils Cyanosis Blue-colored lips, fingers [transparencymarketresearch.com]

[…] is airless in this condition, newborns with respiratory distress syndrome have low levels of oxygen in the blood, which causes a bluish discoloration to the skin and/or lips [msdmanuals.com]

Polycythemia Neonatorum

The baby may also have a bluish color around his or her lips (cyanosis). [saintlukeskc.org]

Cleft lip or palate? Neck masses? NG tube passes OK? Chest Breath sounds equal? Good air entry? [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Presence of stridor, wheezing, flaring, retracting, grunting, cyanosis in room air? CVS Rate >120 and regular? Murmers? Normal PMI? Femoral pulses easily palpated? [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Persistent Truncus Arteriosus

Signs and symptoms of truncus arteriosus usually appear within the first days of life and may include: Blue or purple tint to lips, skin and nails (cyanosis) Poor eating and [chop.edu]

(blue color of the skin, lips, and nail beds) What causes truncus arteriosus? [childrenshospital.org]

[…] include: fatigue sweating pale or cool skin rapid or heavy breathing rapid heart rate congested breathing disinterest in feeding, or tiring while feeding poor weight gain cyanosis [childrenshospital.org]

Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease

Affected individuals may experience cyanosis, a condition characterized by bluish lips, fingers, and/or toes as a result of non-oxygenated blood being pumped throughout the [tgh.org]

bluish face, particularly the lips; and bluish fingers and toes Crying Crabbiness/irritability Tachycardia Tachypnea A history of inadequate feeding. [en.wikipedia.org]

The main symptom is cyanosis is a bluish color of the lips, fingers, and toes that is caused by the low oxygen content in the blood. [nlm.nih.gov]

Bronchiolitis

[…] or skin (cyanosis). [mayoclinic.org]

especially in the lips and fingernails Is Bronchiolitis Contagious? [m.kidshealth.org]

[…] and fingernails (cyanosis) Causes Bronchiolitis occurs when a virus infects the bronchioles, which are the smallest airways in your lungs. [mayoclinic.org]

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Other possible COPD symptoms include a lack of energy; unintentional weight loss in later stages; swelling in ankles, feet or legs; and cyanosis (lips or fingernails take [copdnewstoday.com]

(cyanosis) seen in them. [14] The hypoxia and fluid retention leads to them being called "Blue Bloaters." [physio-pedia.com]

In addition to severe COPD symptoms, signs of end-stage COPD include: Blueness of the lips or fingernail beds (cyanosis) Chronic respiratory failure Treatment may require [everydayhealth.com]

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Cyanosis (blue skin, lips, and nails caused by lack of oxygen to the tissues) is often seen. [nlm.nih.gov]

Bronchial Asthma

Extrathoracic respiratory signs should also be systematically looked for, including cyanosis, finger deformation, pulsus paradoxus, and pursed lips breathing. [erj.ersjournals.com]

(very pale or blue coloring in the face, lips, fingernails) Rapid movement of nostrils Ribs or stomach moving in and out deeply and rapidly Expanded chest that does not deflate [aafa.org]

[…] or fingers from low oxygen in the blood (cyanosis) Doctors usually suspect asthma based on your child’s symptoms, especially if asthma or allergies run in your family. [msdmanuals.com]

Pulmonary Fibrosis

(blue lips, nail beds, and sometimes skin due to lack of oxygen in the tissue) clubbing of the fingers (enlarged fingertips) Pulmonary fibrosis can lead to several severe [chealth.canoe.com]

[…] of stamina loss of appetite fatigue weight loss diffuse chest pain Later on, symptoms can include: shortness of breath without exercise - eating, talking, or just resting cyanosis [chealth.canoe.com]

Atelectasis

(a bluish color of the skin, particularly the lips, chest, and tongue). [verywellhealth.com]

Care Call 911 or seek emergency care if the breathing difficulty is accompanied by severe chest pain, rapid heart rate, rapid breathing, clammy skin, lightheadedness, or cyanosis [verywellhealth.com]

Extrapulmonary Alveolar Hypoventilation

(including lips and tongue), sweating, tachycardia, hypertension or other signs of adrenergic stimulation. [xlung.net]

[…] flaring, use of accessory muscles, intercostal retraction, Hoover sign, suprasternal and supraclavicular retractions, tachypnea (RR > 30 bpm), paradoxical breathing], central cyanosis [xlung.net]

Secondary Pulmonary Fibrosis

(blue lips, nail beds, and sometimes skin due to lack of oxygen in the tissue) clubbing of the fingers (enlarged fingertips) Pulmonary fibrosis can lead to several severe [medbroadcast.com]

Congestive Heart Failure

Peripheral cyanosis of the lips, fingers, and toes reflects low blood flow with increased oxygen extraction. [msdmanuals.com]

Central cyanosis (affecting all of the body, including warm areas such as the tongue and mucous membranes) reflects severe hypoxemia. [msdmanuals.com]

If vigorous massage improves nail bed color, cyanosis may be peripheral; increasing local blood flow does not improve color if cyanosis is central. [msdmanuals.com]

Pulmonary Edema

The heart rate is usually over 120 per minute, the pulse may be very weak and the lips and fingernail beds may be blue (cyanosis). [publications.americanalpineclub.org]

About 4 hours post-bite she had moderate cyanosis, frothing at lips, clonic contractions of arms and legs every 10-20 minutes, bilateral small fixed pupils, and a tachycardia [inchem.org]

She then developed "incessant retching of thick tenacious mucus", then an hour later, dyspnoea, pulmonary oedema, laryngeal spasms, facial cyanosis, and apparent peripheral [inchem.org]

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Other symptoms include: Ankle and leg swelling Bluish color of the lips or skin ( cyanosis ) Chest pain or pressure, usually in the front of the chest Dizziness or fainting [mountsinai.org]

[…] and skin (cyanosis) Racing pulse or heart palpitations Causes Your heart has two upper chambers (atria) and two lower chambers (ventricles). [mayoclinic.org]

Other common signs and symptoms Fatigue Dizziness Fainting spells (syncope) Swelling in the ankles or legs (edema) Bluish lips and skin (cyanosis) Chest pain Racing pulse [daviddarling.info]

Chronic Bronchitis

You may develop other signs of COPD such as cyanosis (bluish discolouration of the lips and skin). [myvmc.com]

and cyanosis. [msdmanuals.com]

Signs of advanced disease include pursed-lip breathing, accessory respiratory muscle use, paradoxical inward movement of the lower rib cage during inspiration (Hoover sign [msdmanuals.com]