Nasal Flaring: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Nasal Flaring

The symptoms usually appear shortly after birth and may include tachypnea, tachycardia, chest wall retractions (recession), expiratory grunting, nasal flaring and cyanosis [orpha.net]

flaring as the infant attempts to take in additional air. [sharecare.com]

RDS - Role of Male Gender in RDS - Role of Prematurity in RDS - Role of Surfactant - Composition of Surfactant - Pathogenesis - Morphology - Clinical Features - Cause of Nasal [youtube.com]

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Hypoxia, wheezing, stridor, nasal flaring and chest wall in-drawing had sensitivities ranging from 8 to 31 %, but had specificities >75 %. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] symptoms and often have the most trouble breathing: Bluish skin color due to a lack of oxygen ( cyanosis ) in more severe cases Breathing difficulty or labored breathing Nasal [medlineplus.gov]

The symptoms may include: Coughing with yellow, green or grey mucus Sneezing Wheezing Nasal flaring Fever Runny nose with thick nasal discharge Difficulty in breathing Blue [news-medical.net]

Staphylococcal Pneumonia

Signs and symptoms tachypnea, grunting respirations, sternal and subcostal retractions, nasal flaring, cyanosis, and anxiety. lethargic, irritable and toxic. may develop severe [medicalpptonline.blogspot.com]

flaring, grunting or crepitations are also present then the probability of pneumonia is increased further. [starship.org.nz]

Health Organisation) < 2 months age > 60 breaths per minute 2- 12 months age > 50 breaths per minute 12 months to 5 years age > 40 breaths per minute If chest indrawing, nasal [starship.org.nz]

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

The symptoms usually appear shortly after birth and may include tachypnea, tachycardia, chest wall retractions (recession), expiratory grunting, nasal flaring and cyanosis [orpha.net]

This is characterized by the combination of one or more findings: altered state of consciousness (from agitation to lethargy), increased work of breathing [nasal flaring, [xlung.net]

Pneumococcal Pneumonia

For children (1–15 years), the case definition is the criteria for adults plus symptoms of fast breathing, chest-indrawing and nasal flaring. [bmjopen.bmj.com]

Additional findings in children with severe disease include cyanosis, nasal flaring, and intercostal retractions. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Bacterial Pneumonia

Nasal flaring, use of accessory muscles, and cyanosis are common among infants. Fever is frequently absent in the elderly. [merckmanuals.com]

Pulmonary Edema

We report a case of a 31-year-old healthy man with marathon-induced pulmonary edema. Chest radiograph revealed pulmonary edema without cardiomegaly. Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) revealed transient pulmonary edema without filling-defect in pulmonary arteries. As marathon running increases in[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gram-Negative Pneumonia

ABSTRACT Gramnegative bacteria are considered to be a common cause of pneumonia in HIV/AIDS patients. The emergence of a large number of resistant microorganisms has made it necessary to use antibiograms to decide what treatment will be applied to these patients. Objectives: identify gramnegative bacteria[…] [pesquisa.bvsalud.org]

Transitory Tachypnea of the Newborn

Symptoms and signs include tachypnea, retractions, grunting, and nasal flaring. [merckmanuals.com]

Infants present in respiratory distress, classically with grunting and nasal flaring, within the first six hours of life. There can be mild cyanosis. [radiopaedia.org]

Symptoms of transient tachypnea of the newborn include tachypnea, intracostal and subcostal retractions, grunting, nasal flaring, and possible cyanosis. [merckmanuals.com]

Bronchiolitis

flaring Marked increase or decrease Tracheal tug Nasal flaring Accessory Muscle Use None or minimal Moderate chest wall retraction Marked chest wall retraction Feeding Normal [ausmed.com]

On physical exam, he has increased work of breath with nasal flaring, grunting, and intercostal retractions. He also has bilateral wheezes. [step2.medbullets.com]

More severe cases may be associated with nasal flaring, grunting, or the skin between the ribs pulling in with breathing. [en.wikipedia.org]

Haemophilus Influenzae Pneumonia

INTRODUCTION: Good's Syndrome is a rare cause of immunodeficiency associated with thymoma. Patients with this syndrome are prone to infections with encapsulated microorganisms. The diagnosis may be delayed for a considerable time period even after the thymectomy. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe the case of a[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Streptococcus Pyogenes Pneumonia

Resumen Actualmente son raras las neumonías ocasionadas por el estreptococo beta-hemolítico, y más aun en la edad infantil. Los autores presentan tres casos de pleuroneumonía estreptocócica, una por streptococo pyogenes, otro por streptococo agalactiae, y una tercera por streptococo equismilis. Dos de ellos[…] [archbronconeumol.org]

Psittacosis

Psittacosis—also known as parrot fever, and ornithosis—is a zoonotic infectious disease in humans caused by a bacterium called Chlamydophila psittaci and contracted from infected parrots, such as macaws, cockatiels, and budgerigars, and from pigeons, sparrows, ducks, hens, gulls and many other species of birds. The[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Neonatal Acute Respiratory Distress due to SP-B Deficiency

flaring Reflexive widening of nares to  airway resistance Respiratory Distress Clinical Features: Respiratory Distress Clinical Features Cyanosis Bluish discoloration of [authorstream.com]

Symptoms and signs include grunting respirations, use of accessory muscles, and nasal flaring appearing soon after birth. [msdmanuals.com]

flaring and blue discoloration of the skin during breathing efforts. [en.wikipedia.org]

Bacterial Tracheitis

flaring Cyanosis Sore throat, odynophagia Dysphonia No drooling No specific position of comfort (The patient may lie supine.) [emedicine.medscape.com]

Nasal flaring. Cyanosis. [epainassist.com]

These can include: high fever deep severe cough difficulty breathing wheezing nasal flaring cyanosis, a blue tinge to their skin Your child may also develop stridor. [healthline.com]

Spasmodic Croup

Flaring Marked increase or decrease Tracheal Tug Nasal Flaring Accessory Muscle Use None or minimal Moderate chest wall retraction Marked chest wall retraction Oxygen No [rch.org.au]

flaring, respiratory retractions, stridor). 7, 11 The symptoms subside quickly with resolution of the cough usually within two days, although the cough may persist for up [aafp.org]

[…] or lethargy Stridor* Barking cough Stridor only when active or upset Some stridor at rest Stridor present at rest Respiratory Rate Normal Increased Resp rate Tracheal Tug Nasal [rch.org.au]

Laryngospasm

flaring • Reduced respiratory rate (tiring) • Cyanosis, reduced GCS • Cardiorespiratory arrest Possible investigations to consider • Complete medical history • Radiology [quizlet.com]

Observation of respiratory effort by assessing for: retractions (intercostal, supraclavicular, and subxyphoid), nasal flaring, drooling, cyanosis, agitation. [medicine.uiowa.edu]

When croup progresses to upper airway obstruction, the patient may have an increased respiratory rate, nasal flaring, and suprasternal, infrasternal, and intercostal retractions [americannursetoday.com]

17q23.1q23.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

While in the nursery, he presented with nasal flaring and decreased pulse oximetry (low 80’s percentage), low blood glucose (35 mg/dL and 22 mg/dL), and poor tone. [cureus.com]

The patient required positive pressure ventilation (PPV) for one minute and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for 10 minutes intermittently for nasal flaring and [cureus.com]

Respiratory Distress Syndrome of Prematurity

The symptoms usually appear shortly after birth and may include tachypnea, tachycardia, chest wall retractions (recession), expiratory grunting, nasal flaring and cyanosis [orpha.net]

flaring and blue discoloration of the skin during breathing efforts. [imedpub.com]

[…] born of premature twins.Infant respiratory distress syndrome symptoms include Fast breathing, a fast heart rate, chest wall retractions (recession), expiratory grunting, nasal [imedpub.com]

Truncus Arteriosus

flaring). [cincinnatichildrens.org]

Pulmonary congestion and heart failure can manifest as: Poor feeding Letharg Respiratory distress (tachypnea, subcostal retractions, nasal flaring, grunting) Tachycardia Hyperdynamic [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

These infants exhibit poor feeding, lethargy, tachypnea, costal-sternal retractions, grunting, nasal flaring, tachycardia, or hepatomegaly.[2] The cardiac exam will be notable [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Laryngitis and/or Tracheitis

These can include: high fever deep severe cough difficulty breathing wheezing nasal flaring cyanosis, a blue tinge to their skin Your child may also develop stridor. [healthline.com]

flaring Drooling often due to difficulty in breathing Patient may experience lethargy Feeling of discomfort in supine position Pain while breathing Tracheitis Causes Tracheitis [symptomscausestreatment.com]

Rarely, the upper airway obstruction progresses and is accompanied by an increasing respiratory rate; nasal flaring; suprasternal, infrasternal, and intercostal retractions [clinicalgate.com]

Extreme Fetal Immaturity

Presentation Symptoms dyspnea, tachypnea during first hours of life nasal flaring expiratory grunting, intercostal, subxiphoid retractions Physical exam severe hypoxemia not [medbullets.com]

History: Signs of respiratory distress (eg, tachypnea, nasal flaring, grunting, retractions, cyanosis in extreme cases) become evident shortly after birth. [anestesiarianimazione.com]

flaring and blue discoloration of the skin during breathing efforts. [en.wikipedia.org]

Acute Tracheitis

These can include: high fever deep severe cough difficulty breathing wheezing nasal flaring cyanosis, a blue tinge to their skin Your child may also develop stridor. [healthline.com]

Rarely, the upper airway obstruction progresses and is accompanied by an increasing respiratory rate; nasal flaring; suprasternal, infrasternal, and intercostal retractions [clinicalgate.com]

15q24 Deletion Syndrome

[…] bridge broad nasal bridge high nasal bridge flaring of nasal alae wide, short nose Genitourinary External Genitalia Male: cryptorchidism hypospadias microphallus Head And [malacards.org]

[…] bridge, broad nasal base with notched flaring alae nasi, long philtrum, full lower lip, highly arched palate and crowded teeth High anterior hair line, broadening of the [academic.oup.com]

[…] connective tissue Skeletal Hands: clinodactyly brachydactyly hypoplastic thumbs long, slender fingers digital abnormalities, variable more Head And Neck Nose: depressed nasal [malacards.org]

Diffuse Neonatal Hemangiomatosis

[…] studies if needed.[6] Liver involvement complications such as high-output heart failure include signs and symptoms such as tachypnea, hepatomegaly, jaundice, diaphoresis, and nasal [en.wikipedia.org]

flares.[6][7] Differential Diagnosis[edit] In the past, the diagnosis of "diffuse neonatal hemangiomatosis" included both infantile hemangioma (IH) and multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis [en.wikipedia.org]

Acute Subglottic Laryngitis

Rarely, the upper airway obstruction progresses and is accompanied by an increasing respiratory rate; nasal flaring; suprasternal, infrasternal, and intercostal retractions [clinicalgate.com]

The respiratory distress is quite notable with dyspnea, intercostal retractions, nasal flaring, and tracheal tugging. [virtualpediatrichospital.org]

Children with severe croup have primarily inspiratory stridor at rest with nasal flaring and suprasternal and intercostal retractions. [atsu.edu]

Neonatal Sepsis

His paediatrician reported tachypnoea with a respiratory rate of 80 breaths per minute and nasal flaring. [bmj.com]

Infants with neonatal sepsis or infection may exhibit some of these symptoms: apnea shock diarrhea seizures jaundice vomiting cyanosis irritability skin rashes nasal flaring [healthblurbs.com]

Abnormally high (100.4 °F) or low body temperatures [10] Diarrhea Slow heart rate Respiratory distress (often presents as tachypnea and mild nasal flaring) [11] Poor feeding [pregmed.org]

Respiratory Acidosis

The presence of nasal flaring was evaluated by two observers. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

flaring/yawning, use of neck and upper body muscles Decreased respiratory rate/hypoventilation (associated with decreased function of respiratory center as in head trauma [nurseslabs.com]

Nasal flaring had a positive likelihood ratio for acidosis of 4.6 (95% CI 2.9-7.4). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Larynx Atresia

On examination, the child with a laryngeal web may or may not be in significant respiratory distress (nasal flaring, supraclavicular or intercostal indrawing, cyanosis). [emedicine.medscape.com]

On examination, the child with bilateral vocal fold paralysis may or may not be in significant respiratory distress (nasal flaring, supraclavicular or intercostal indrawing [emedicine.medscape.com]

On examination, the child with congenital subglottic stenosis may or may not be in significant respiratory distress (nasal flaring, supraclavicular or intercostal indrawing [emedicine.medscape.com]

Acute Cor Pulmonale

The patient had nasal flaring, intercostal and subcostal retractions, and keeled chest. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

He had nasal flaring and retraction of intercostals and subcostals. [scielo.br]