P Mitrale Causes & Reasons

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P Mitrale Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Congestive Heart Failure. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.

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Possible Causes

Congestive Heart Failure

1 Structure of human G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 in complex with the kinase inhibitor balanol. 54 61 20128603 2010 2 Effects of eythropoietin administration on mitral [malacards.org]

Lancellotti P, Gerard PL, Pierard LA. Long-term outcome of patients with heart failure and dynamic functional mitral regurgitation. [emedicine.com]

[…] regurgitation and left ventricular remodeling in heart failure patients. 61 54 Cosyns B...Lancellotti P 18760492 2010 3 Provider adherence to clinical guidelines related [malacards.org]

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Cardiomyopathy

[…] markedly longer chordae tendineae (DCM-lowMR: 24 [20-26] mm; controls: 14 [13-16] mm; P 0.01) and larger anterior leaflets (DCM-lowMR: 30 [27-31] mm; controls: 22 [20-24] mm; P [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

각 군의 최고 심실조기수축의 평균수는 1군에서 시간당 23.3 12.7회, 2군에서 589.78 609.4회로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p value 0.05). 4. [ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr]

Four DCM patients with moderate-severe MR had unbalanced remodeling, such as excessive LV dilatation, short anterior mitral leaflets, and short chordae tendineae.The development [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Left Cardiac Ventricle Disorder

Aortic Regurgitation. 6. 9 m/s or mean P 20– 39 mm Hg The murmur of mitral regurgitation is a mid-frequency, rectangular murmur taking up all of systole. [v-secure.in]

Analysis of the relationships between clinical and biochemical parameters and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction Odds ratio 95.0% CI p value Age 1.120 1.027-1.221 0.010 [ekjm.org]

A pansystolic murmur of mitral regurgitation at the apex may occur in either HFrEF or HFpEF. [merckmanuals.com]

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Hypertensive Heart Disease

Significance was defined as p RESULTS: HHD and HCM cohorts were age-/gender-matched. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Kruger R, Schutte R, Huisman HW, Hindersson P, Olsen MH, Eugen-Olsen J, Schutte AE. [portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk]

Magnitude and location of maximal EDWT, presence of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), LV asymmetry ( 1.5-fold opposing segment) and systolic anterior motion of the mitral [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Aortic Valve Disorder

Current prognosis of ischemic mitral regurgitation. Implications for future management. Circulation 1988,78(suppl I): I51-9. Kay GL, Kay JH, Zubiate P, et al. [heart.bmj.com]

Kidney Int 31:973 -980, 1987 Geibel A, Görnandt L, Kasper W, Bubenheimer P: Reproductibility of Doppler echocardiographic quantification of aortic and mitral valve stenoses [jasn.asnjournals.org]

Schon HR, Schroter G, Barthel P, et al. Quinapril therapy in patients with chronic mitral regurgitation. J Heart Valve Disease 1994;3:197–204. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Mitral Valve Disease

[…] results of preoperative and postoperative echocardiographic data showed significant decrease in pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (101.2 20.3 versus 48.1 14.3 mmHg, P [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

P 0.5), body surface area (2.0 0.2 versus 2.0 0.2 m(2); P 0.5), left ventricular and atrial dimensions (all P 0.55), and mitral regurgitation regurgitant orifice (P 0.62) [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

CONCLUSIONS: Mitral valve disease in children leads to abnormal airway and respiratory tissue mechanics. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Mitral Valve Insufficiency

Electrocardiography[edit] P mitrale is broad, notched P waves in several or many leads with a prominent late negative comp[[mb b [[]]]]onent to the P wave in lead V1, and [en.wikipedia.org]

 Electrocardiography: P mitrale is broad, notched P waves in several or many leads with a prominent late negative component to the P wave in lead V1, and may be seen in [slideshare.net]

RESULTS: Cardiopulmonary bypass time and ischemia time were shorter in the MVP-group, p CONCLUSION: Mitral valve plasty for MR is efficient and associated with shorter CPB [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Aortic Valve Stenosis

P., Rouf, R., Habashi, J. & Dietz, H. C. Mitral valve disease in Marfan syndrome and related disorders. J. Cardiovasc. Transl. Res. 4, 741–747 (2011). 134. Chang, S. [doi.org]

Flachskampf FA, Chandra S, Gaddipatti A, Levine RA, Weyman AE, Ameling W, Hanrath P, Thomas JD. [ahajournals.org]

Analysis of shape and motion of the mitral annulus in subjects with and without cardiomyopathy by echocardiographic 3-dimensional reconstruction.J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2000 [ahajournals.org]

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Dilated Cardiomyopathy

\mathrm{d}t\) ⁠ ), and mitral regurgitation (MR) before and after biventricular pacing as well as when pacing was suspended for 4 weeks. [doi.org]

Major cardiac findings include cardiomegaly, quiet precordium, tachycardia, gallop rhythm (S 3 and/or S 4 ), accentuated P-2, and murmurs of mitral and tricuspid regurgitation [transplantbuddies.org]

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Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a heart condition caused by the persistence of the ductus arteriosus. Patent ductus arteriosus with small caliber may present with minimal signs or no signs at all. However, large caliber PDA may present with the following system wise symptomatology: General appearance: Patients[…] [symptoma.com]

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Aortic Valve Insufficiency

[…] significant linear relationship between mitral tenting area and severity of mitral regurgitation (P 0.001). [doi.org]

Pinero A, Marcos-Alberca P, Fortes J. Cabergoline-related severe restrictive mitral regurgitation. N Engl J Med 2005 ;353: 1976 - 1977 7. [doi.org]

The relative risk for moderate or severe valve regurgitation in the pergolide group was 6.3 for mitral regurgitation (P 0.008), 4.2 for aortic regurgitation (P 0.01), and [doi.org]

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Mitral Valve Stenosis

[…] of mitral valvular disease. [web.archive.org]

[…] see X-ray findings in pulmonary congestion) Lateral image Dorsal displacement of the esophagus (visible in barium swallow test) Signs of right ventricular hypertrophy ECG P [amboss.com]

notched P waves in several or many leads with a prominent late negative component to the P wave in lead V1, and may also be seen in mitral regurgitation, and, potentially [en.wikipedia.org]

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Large Ventricular Septal Defect

Neither diagnosis of TBA or TGA/VSD nor any associated anatomical feature (including aortic arch obstruction, unusual coronary anatomy, great artery relationship, or mitral [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] multivariate analysis, factors associated with mortality were the presence of preoperative IPPV for pneumonia (P .006) and the need for peritoneal dialysis following surgery (P [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Giant Left Atrium

After mitral valve replacement, left atrium mean diameter was significantly decreased in Group A from 8.1 /- 1.3 mm to 6.2 /- 1.6 mm ( p 0.01). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The cardiothoracic ratio decreased from 74.8 /- 8.3% to 62.8 /- 9.0% (P 0.01) and the vital capacity of the lungs increased from 71.1 /- 18.0% to 82.9 /- 22.2% (P 0.01). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] with a giant left atrium than in those without (n 14, 69.9 /- 15.3 cm/sec and 30.5 /- 9.6 mm, respectively); in the latter, the IVC orifice dimension was significantly (p [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

P mitrale – Left atrial enlargement ( P mitrale ) may develop because LVH affects the hemodynamics of the left atrium. Left axis deviation – is common in LVH. [ecgwaves.com]

In addition to the dramatic T waves, he also has P waves suggestive of “P mitrale”, or left atrial enlargement. [ecgguru.com]

[…] wave in lead II prominent terminal negative component to P wave in lead V1 (shown here) See also - mitral stenosis. [ecglibrary.com]

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Left Ventricular Dilatation

- signs of pulmonary congestion. 2.ECG: - P mitral. - LV dilatation. 3.Echocardiography: - determine degree of regurge. - LV dimensions. - EF 25 Complications: LV failure [slideplayer.com]

(end-diastolic volume or 110 ml/m(2)) (p CONCLUSION: Symptoms and signs predict LV dilatation and/or dysfunction with fair sensitivity and excellent specificity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hecker SL, Zabalgoitia M, Ashline P, Oneschuk L, O'Rourke RA, Herrera CJ. Comparison of exercise and dobutamine stress echocardiography in assessing mitral stenosis. [revespcardiol.org]

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Coarctation of the Aorta

Significant predictors identified from multivariate analysis were as follows: Z score for the ascending aorta diameter of -2 or less (P .001), Z score for the mitral valve [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mean mitral valve diameter z score was lower ( P z score was higher in fetuses with CoA than in those without CoA ( P 0.01). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Fetuses with CoA presented with a narrower, but not shorter, left ventricle when compared with controls (mitral valve diastolic diameter, 5.90 vs 8.50 mm; P 0.002; left [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Papillary Muscle Dysfunction

Rossi A, Dini FL, Faggiano P, et al. Independent prognostic value of functional mitral regurgitation in patients with heart failure. [emedicine.medscape.com]

In the subgroup of 10 patients with old inferior myocardial infarction, mitral regurgitation was present only among those 6 with single rather than double blood supply (P [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] without mitral regurgitation (1129 38 msec vs 1134 58 msec, p 0.93). [jcmr-online.biomedcentral.com]

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Left Atrial Ball Valve Thrombus

Left atrial Abnormality of P wave with a divot(double bump mitral). [brainscape.com]

ECG Right ventricular hypertrophy: tall R waves in V1–V3 P mitrale or atrial fibrillation Chest X-ray Enlarged LA and appendage Signs of pulmonary venous congestion Echocardiogram [med.rimikri.com]

Conradie C, Schall R, Marx JD (1993) Echocardiographic study of left atrial thrombi in mitral stenosis. Clin Cardiol 16(10):729–731. Google Scholar 9. [link.springer.com]

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Atrial Myxoma

C.: Mitral valve. In, "Cardiac Ultrasound" (EditorsGramiak and Waay). The C. V. Mosby and Company, Saint Louis 1975, p. 47. 7. Goldberg, H. P., Glenn, F., Dotter, C. [jpgmonline.com]

AU - Rama Rao, Anil P AU - Morales, Monty C. AU - Copeland, Jack G. [arizona.pure.elsevier.com]

In: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 11th ed. [mountsinai.org]

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Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are rare vascular anomalies. We report a 12-year-old girl who presented with exertional dyspnoea, cyanosis and clubbing since the age of five years, and multiple pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Computed tomography pulmonary angiogram showed a large pulmonary[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Rheumatic Heart Disease

(30.4% vs. 19%, p 0.001). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Subgroup analysis by ethnicity showed no positive relationship in Asians as well (P 0.05). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

S., Rajagopal P., Somaraju B. Surgical pathology of mitral valves--the Indian scene. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Left Ventricular Outflow Obstruction

The AML and PML heights and the mitral annulus diameter were measured by TEE using mid-esophageal four-chamber and long-axis planes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

LV outflow tract was significantly narrower and the angle between the ejection flow and the mitral valve was larger in provocable patients. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mean mitral papillary muscles angle was greater in patients with non-obstructive HCM than in patients with obstructive HCM or control subjects (136 17 vs 123 16 [ P 0.007] [em-consulte.com]

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Corrected Transposition of the Great Vessels

[…] plasty in one) vs. 94.1% in group II (P 0.05 vs. group I; aortic valve replacement in one). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The freedom from reoperation was 77.6% in group I (redo-Rastelli in five patients, subaortic stenosis resection in three, tricuspid valve replacement in one and mitral valve [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Endocardial Fibroelastosis

He had P mitrale and ST changes on ECG (Fig. 4A), septal thickness of 22 mm (4B), LVEF 65%, biatrial enlargement (4C) and a grade III diastolic dysfunction (4D). [escardio.org]

Endocardial Fibroelastosis Monica P. Revelo, MD, PhD Gross specimen shows left ventricle with white opaque thickened endocardium and flat trabeculae. [basicmedicalkey.com]

[…] thick echogenic endocardium Moller JH, Lucas RV Jr, Adams P Jr et.al. [fetalultrasound.com]

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Right Atrial Hypertrophy

This is called P mitrale, because mitral valve disease is a common cause (Figure 1). The duration of the P-wave will exceed 120 milliseconds in lead II. [ecgwaves.com]

In general, left atrial enlargement is used as a synonym for p mitrale, right atrial enlargement for p pulmonale, and biatrial enlargement for p biatriale. [link.springer.com]

Mitrale ECG Hocm EKG Atrial Hypertrophy EKG Right Atrial Enlargement Heart Murmur Possible Right Atrial Enlargement Atrial Enlargement EKG Finding Loading... [thepinsta.com]

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Aortopulmonary Septal Defect

Aortopulmonary septal defect Specialty Cardiology Aortopulmonary septal defect is a rare congenital heart disorder accounting for only 0.1-0.3% of congenital heart defects worldwide. [1] It is characterized by a communication between the aortic and pulmonary arteries, with preservation of two normal semilunar[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

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Coronary Arteriovenous Fistula

Coronary arteriovenous fistula is an uncommon clinical entity. The right coronary artery is the most common site of origin, and the fistula commonly drains into the right-sided cardiac chambers. Very rarely it can arise from the left main coronary artery, and fistulas draining into the superior vena cavity are[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Persistent Truncus Arteriosus

Pediatr Cardiol. 2018 Mar;39(3):565-574. doi: 10.1007/s00246-017-1789-0. Epub 2017 Dec 19. Author information 1 Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Heart Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Dongfang Road 1678, Shanghai, China. 2 Department of Cardiothoracic[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Rheumatic Valvulitis

P 1 (anterior), P 2 (middle), P 3 (posterior)―are the scallops (clefts or indendations) of PML (posterior mitral leaflet), A 1, A 2, A 3 ―are the corresponding segments of [scirp.org]

No patient developed mitral or aortic stenosis: this suggests that regular prophylaxis may prevent the development of stenosis. [circ.ahajournals.org]

Allen P. [educalingo.com]

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