Painful Ophthalmoplegia Causes & Reasons

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Painful Ophthalmoplegia Symptom Checker: Possible causes include Migraine. Check the full list of possible causes and conditions now! Talk to our Chatbot to narrow down your search.

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Possible Causes

Migraine

Recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy (RPON) is a rare condition that manifests as headache and ophthalmoplegia. It typically occurs in children. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Google Scholar Crossref Medline ISI Hannerz, J. ( 1988 ) Pathoanatomic studies in a case of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. Cephalalgia 8: 25 – 30. [doi.org]

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Cavernous Sinus Aneurysm

[…] lesions Tolosa-Hunt syndrome: Isolated or combined, painful ophthalmoplegia Herpes zoster: Acute zoster ophthalmicus, typical skin lesion, and keratitis Sarcoidosis: Systemic [emedicine.medscape.com]

Angiographic findings in the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome: Painful ophthalmoplegia. Radiology. 1973. 106: 105-12 26. Takeoka T, Gotoh F, Fukuuchi Y, Inagaki Y. [surgicalneurologyint.com]

[…] known as Tolosa Hunt Syndrome. [eyewiki.aao.org]

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Migrainous Stroke

Abstract We compared epidemiologic and clinical data from 310 patients with migraine and 30 patients with acute migrainous stroke to identify factors predictive of migrainous stroke and assess the risk of future stroke in these two populations. We found no significant differences in gender ratio or in the[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Orbital Floor Fracture

Severe pain may indicate retrobulbar haemorrhage - especially if associated with visual loss or ophthalmoplegia. [patient.info]

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Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm

This could be in the form of diplopia, ptosis, ophthalmoplegia, or pain or paresthesia along the fifth nerve distribution. [ruralneuropractice.com]

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Orbital Metastasis

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome Tolosa-Hunt syndrome is a recurrent, idiopathic, painful inflammatory condition caused by inflammation of the cavernous sinus or superior orbital fissure [jbsr.be]

Reifler and Davison 6 described the use of fluorescent immunohistochemistry to demonstrate estrogen and progesterone receptors in a 62-year-old with pain, ptosis, and ophthalmoplegia [jamanetwork.com]

(21%), ophthalmoplegia, and diplopia (18%). [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]

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Temporal Arteritis

hunt syndrome Orbital and cavernous sinus compressive lesions Migraine headache Lyme disease Herpes zoster ophthalmicus Trigeminal neuralgia Diabetes Poorly Controlled hypertension [physio-pedia.com]

[…] vascular stenosis [10] Differential Diagnosis Central retinal artery occlusion Acute glaucoma Uveitic glaucoma Retrobulbar optic neuritis Orbital abscess Ophthalmic migraine Tolosa [physio-pedia.com]

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Oculomotor Nerve Paralysis

[…] known as Tolosa Hunt Syndrome. [eyewiki.aao.org]

Intercavernous lesions such as aneurysms, meningiomas, carotid-cavernous fistulae and Granulomatous inflammation (Tolosa-Hunt syndrome) may all cause third nerve palsies. [thamburaj.com]

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome ) orbital portion usually there is associated proptosis or other focal orbital signs conditions include intraorbital tumors ( optic nerve glioma, optic [radiopaedia.org]

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Basilar Migraine

BACKGROUND: It remains uncertain whether basilar-type migraine (BM) is a subtype of migraine with typical aura (MTA) or a distinct phenotype or genotype. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the symptomatology, familial distribution, and genotype of BM. METHODS: The authors recruited 105 families comprising 362 patients with MTA[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Orbital Cellulitis

Tolosa-Hunt-Syndrom (Abbreviations & acronyms: THS) Comments: Manche Terminologien differenzieren zwischen dem Orbitaspitzensyndrom und dem Tolosa-Hunt-Syndrom. [zeitzfrankozeitz.de]

Autoimmune diseases such as orbital pseudotumor (idiopathic orbital inflammatory disease), Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, and Exophthalmos secondary to Graves' disease may be ruled [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Common presenting signs include: a protruding eye (proptosis), eyelid edema (swelling), eye pain, vision loss, inability to move the eye completely (ophthalmoplegia), and [en.wikipedia.org]

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Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis

Kline, The Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, Survey of Ophthalmology, 27, 2, (79), (1982). M. J. A. J. M. Hoes, G. W. Bruyn and G. J. [doi.org]

syndrome, involving a retro-orbital granulomatous pseudotumor into the cavernous sinus, manifesting as retro-orbital pain, ophthalmoplegia, cranial nerve palsy, and clinical [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Diabetic Ophthalmoplegia

The major causes of painful opthalmoplegia include orbital pseudotumor, metastatic tumor, lymphoma, tolosa hunt syndrome, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, cavernous sinus thrombosis [amhsr.org]

Painful ophthalmoplegia. The Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 1966;61:1466-72. [ PUBMED ] 4. [indianjpain.org]

MAY 02, 2014 Neuro-Ophthalmology/Orbit This retrospective study found that ocular diabetic neuropathy and benign Tolosa-Hunt syndrome accounted for most of the painful ophthalmoplegia [aao.org]

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Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome

Inflammatory conditions such as Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and orbital pseudotumor are highly responsive to corticosteroids, but should be diagnoses of exclusion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Inflammatory conditions such as Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and orbital pseudotumor are highly responsive to corticosteroids but should be diagnoses of exclusion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Painful ophthalmoplegia due to Tolosa-Hunt syndrome: a case report Vikas Chaudhary, Sakthivel Venu, Jyoti Deswal. [scopemed.org]

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Carotid Body Paraganglioma

Surgical treatment of carotid body paragangliomas is a challenge to the surgeon because of the large vascularization of the tumor, involvement of the carotid vessels and the close anatomical relationship with the cranial nerves. A 63-year-old patient was submitted to resection of two carotid body paraganglioma[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Painful Ophthalmoplegia

ophthalmoplegia resembling the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome to be that of a parasellar pituitary adenoma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome when other causes are excluded. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Inflammatory conditions such as Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and orbital pseudotumor are highly responsive to corticosteroids, but should be diagnoses of exclusion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Orbital Apex Syndrome

syndrome, a benign steroid-resistant cryptogenic granuloma that presents as painful ophthalmoplegia. [thejns.org]

We report the case of a 40-year-old female who presented to us with earache and a rapidly progressive painful ophthalmoplegia involving the right eye with right temporal swelling [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Keywords Tolosa-Hunt syndrome; Painful ophthalmoplegia; Proptosis; Headache; Retro-orbital; Ptosis Introduction Painful ophthalmoplegia is a condition associated with multiple [omicsonline.org]

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Actinobacillus Infection

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome was suspected, and the patient was treated with high-dose corticosteroids. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rare Actinobacillus infection of the cavernous sinus causing painful ophthalmoplegia: case report. Neurosurgery 2002;51:807-810. [PubMed] 6 5. Thjotta TL, Sydnes S. [antimicrobe.org]

In patients who present with presumed Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and do not improve with prolonged high-dose corticosteroid therapy, an open biopsy is recommended to exclude a bacterial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Orbital Pseudotumor

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and idiopathic orbital inflammatory pseudotumor are both chronic granulomatous diseases with common clinical characteristics (painful ophthalmoplegia) [roentgenrayreader.blogspot.com]

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, or orbital pseudotumor [6]. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome. eMedicine, Mar 12, 2009. Wasmeier C, Pfadenhauer K, Rösler A. [roentgenrayreader.blogspot.com]

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Cranial Neuropathy

Abstract Two patients are described who had suffered for 12 years from episodes of painful ophthalmoplegia consistent with a Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) alternating with palsies [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ten patients developed Tolosa-Hunt syndrome during the course of their illness. Laboratory findings and CSF were normal. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome presents with acute painful ophthalmoplegia at any age, sometimes with nausea and vomiting, and lastx for days to weeks (703). [neuroophthalmology.ca]

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Ophthalmoplegia

RIS BibTeX Text Painful ophthalmoplegia - Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. [eurekamag.com]

Painful ophthalmoplegia can also be caused by an inflammatory process in the same area, called Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. [encyclopedia.com]

ophthalmoplegia: the Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. [eurekamag.com]

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Spinal Pachymeningitis

2005 35 Idiopathic hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis with perifocal brain edema--case report. ( 10853326 ) Nakazaki H....Abe T. 2000 36 Painful ophthalmoplegia caused [malacards.org]

Idiopathic hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis masquerading as Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. J Clin Neurosci 2005 ; 12 : 589 –92 Charcot JM, Joffroy A. [ajnr.org]

Hunt WE : Tolosa-Hunt syndrome : One cause of painful ophthalmoplegia. J Neurosurg1976; 44 : 544-549. 33. [neurologyindia.com]

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Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistula

A 61-year-old woman presented with painful ophthalmoplegia, Tolosa-Hunt syndrome. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Paresis of Isolated and Multiple Cranial Nerves and Painful Ophthalmoplegia. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS (eds). Ophthalmology. Philadelphia : Mosby, 1999: 11.16.1-12. 2. [reviewofoptometry.com]

The symptoms include chemosis, proptosis, pulsating exophthalmos, diplopia, ophthalmoplegia, orbital pain, audible bruits, and blindness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Essential Hypertension

[…] findings Spheno-orbital meningioma Pain, headache, visual field defects, ophthalmoplegia MRI or CT Rate of onset may provide a clue to diagnosis. [merckmanuals.com]

MRI or CT Retrobulbar hemorrhage, orbital compartment syndrome Decreased visual acuity, diplopia, pain, ophthalmoplegia, risk factors Immediate CT or treatment based on clinical [merckmanuals.com]

Sometimes CT or MRI Carotid-cavernous sinus or dural-cavernous sinus fistula Pulsating proptosis with an orbital bruit Magnetic resonance angiography Cavernous sinus thrombosis Ophthalmoplegia [merckmanuals.com]

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Retroperitoneal Lymphoma

Abstract Numb chin syndrome (NCS) and painful ophthalmoplegia (PO) are neurological syndromes associated with the disturbance of certain cranial nerves and their downstream [jstage.jst.go.jp]

Rare signs include a painful ophthalmoplegia, numb chin syndrome (both signs of a systemic malignancy) and renal colic. [symptoma.com]

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Carotid Stenosis

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome when other causes are excluded. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

One is Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, in which a first episode may be difficult to diagnose because of its clinical similarity to ophthalmoplegic migraine. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Painful ophthalmoplegia in childhood has different causes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Sinusitis

Orbital involvement presents with painful ophthalmoplegia, diplopia, proptosis and decreased visual acuity. [racgp.org.au]

there is chronic sinusitis that has not responded to treatment, or there is concern about rare nasopharyngeal cancer (eg, based on unilateral nasal obstruction, pain, epistaxis [msdmanuals.com]

ophthalmoplegia Peri-orbital oedema and erythema Globe displacement Patient education regarding correct use of nasal saline irrigations is vital to ensure appropriate delivery [racgp.org.au]

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Acute Sinusitis

Orbital involvement presents with painful ophthalmoplegia, diplopia, proptosis and decreased visual acuity. [racgp.org.au]

ophthalmoplegia Peri-orbital oedema and erythema Globe displacement Patient education regarding correct use of nasal saline irrigations is vital to ensure appropriate delivery [racgp.org.au]

[…] perceived malodorous smell) Signs of meningitis (neck stiffness, photophobia) Altered neurology Frontal swelling Any orbital involvement: Diplopia Decreased visual acuity Painful [racgp.org.au]

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Cerebral Thrombosis

ophthalmoplegia.1 An even less frequent presentation is a rapidly progressive illness with deepening coma, headache, nausea and pyramidal signs, due to extensive involvement [pmj.bmj.com]

ophthalmoplegia. 1 An even less frequent presentation is a rapidly progressive illness with deepening coma, headache, nausea and pyramidal signs, due to extensive involvement [pmj.bmj.com]

Cavernous sinus syndrome: painful ophthalmoplegia, chemosis and proptosis. [elsevier.es]

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Benign Abducens Nerve Palsy

The Tolosa–Hunt syndrome. [medtextfree.wordpress.com]

Nonisolated Cranial Neuropathies The Tolosa–Hunt syndrome is exquisitely sensitive to corticosteroids—pain resolves almost immediately and ophthalmoplegia resolves subacutely [medtextfree.wordpress.com]

[…] has been used as diagnostic support for Tolosa–Hunt syndrome. [medtextfree.wordpress.com]

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Congenital Abducens Nerve Palsy

The Tolosa–Hunt syndrome. [medtextfree.wordpress.com]

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome) Intracavernous aneurysms Cavernous sinus thrombosis Impaired movement of the eye : paralysis of muscle of the eye ( CN III, IV, VI ) Horner syndrome [amboss.com]

An inflammatory etiology, such as Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, is painful and typically responds quickly to steroids. [arabmedmag.com]

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