Plasmodium Falciparum: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Plasmodium Falciparum

Updated WHO policy recommendation: single dose primaquine as a gametocytocide in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. [doi.org]

Estimating the global clinical burden of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in 2007. PLoS Med. 7, e1000290 (2010) 17. Diggle, P. & Ribeiro, P. [doi.org]

Artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. N Engl J Med 2009 ;361: 455 - 467 [Erratum, N Engl J Med 2009;361:1714.] 5. [doi.org]

Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

Plasmodium falciparum malaria falciparum m. Medical dictionary. 2011. [medicine.academic.ru]

Increased levels of soluble Fas ligand in serum in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Infect Immun. 2000;68:3061-3. 46. [revistabiomedica.org]

Glomerulonephritis occurs as a rare form of renal manifestation in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Babesiosis

The patient resided in an area of unstable endemicity for Plasmodium falciparum. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinical manifestations of Plasmodium falciparum malaria experimentally induced by mosquito challenge. J Infect Dis. 1997 ; 175 : 915 – 920. 13. [doi.org]

The ring forms seen within red blood cells can vary significantly and may be mistaken for Plasmodium falciparum (a parasite that causes malaria), although the absence of the [news-medical.net]

Ergotamine Withdrawal

[…] in the Treatment Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria in Sudan Unknown status NCT01075945 Phase 4 Dihydroartemisinin- piperaquine;artemether- lumefantrine 4 Artemether [malacards.org]

Szmitko PE, Kohn ML, Simor AE: Plasmodium falciparum malaria occurring 8 years after leaving an endemic area. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Population dynamics of untreated Plasmodium falciparum malaria within the adult human host during the expansion phase of the infection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hurthle Cell Carcinoma

Szmitko PE, Kohn ML, Simor AE: Plasmodium falciparum malaria occurring 8 years after leaving an endemic area. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Population dynamics of untreated Plasmodium falciparum malaria within the adult human host during the expansion phase of the infection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Parasitic Disease

falciparum, one of the causative agents of malaria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Latest Research and Reviews Research | 08 May 2019 | open Cecilia Sanchez et al. investigate the organization of immune-variant adhesins on Plasmodium falciparum -infected [nature.com]

One particularly bad malarial species, known as Plasmodium falciparum, can cause kidney failure, coma and death quickly. [livestrong.com]

Pleural Effusion

Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum is the deadliest of five human malaria species and responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths. [sanger.ac.uk]

A molecular marker of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 2014;505:50–5. 7. Bousema T, Drakeley C. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

falciparum malaria. [eurosurveillance.org]

Exchange Transfusion

We report a case of traveller to Kenya who contracted severe plasmodium falciparum malaria complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation and acute renal failure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The presence of double-dotted ring forms and banana-shaped gametocytes resulted in Plasmodium falciparum malaria being diagnosed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

falciparum malaria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Anemia due to Infection

falciparum 35 Plasmodium malariae 35 Plasmodium vivax 36 Rubella virus 37, 38 Rubeola virus 10 Salmonella 12, 39 Shigella 40, 41 Streptococcus 12, 42–45 Toxoplasma 12 Trypanosoma [mhmedical.com]

Balcerzak SP, Arnold JD, Martin DC: Anatomy of red cell damage by Plasmodium falciparum in man. Blood 40:98, 1972. 23. [medtextfree.wordpress.com]

falciparum Hemolytic anemia with infection Hemolytic anemia, babesiosis Hemolytic anemia, microangiopathic Hemolytic anemia, nonautoimmune Hemolytic anemia, p falciparum [icd10data.com]

Mixed Infection

The risk of developing severe malaria was greatest in patients of mixed infection [53.01% (44/83)] in comparison to Plasmodium falciparum malaria [49.37% (274/555), RR= 1.135 [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

We hereby report the first described case of mixed infection with Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium ovale malaria in a returned traveller in Korea. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Peripheral blood smears showed a Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum mixed infection as revealed by the presence of rings, schizonts and gametocyte forms of the parasites [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cinchonism

Kasthuri The Journal of the Association of Physicians of… 1994 Twelve cases of cerebral malaria due to plasmodium falciparum, treated with loading dose of quinine (20 mg/kg [semanticscholar.org]

This drug (and its stereoisomer quinidine) is very efficient against Plasmodium vivax and ovale species, but not Plasmodium falciparum and it is one of the main drugs against [symptoma.com]

The Jesuits were the first to bing cinchona to Europe using it to treat malaria in Rome, this was in fact the first effective treatment against Plasmodium falciparum and the [lifeinthefastlane.com]

Blackwater Fever

falciparum malaria B50.0 Plasmodium falciparum malaria with cerebral complications B50.8 Other severe and complicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria B50.9 Plasmodium falciparum [icd10data.com]

Here is an unusual case of BWF, which developed on day 2 of treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum infection with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHA-PIP) with [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Unusual persistence of submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum parasitaemia was detected by PCR for 18 days after initiation of treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Splenic Infarction

[…] vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. [mjmsr.net]

Of the 40 cases collected on splenic infarction by Plasmodium species, 23 involved P. vivax, 11 Plasmodium falciparum, one Plasmodium ovale, and five a mixed infection of [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Only a few cases have been reported worldwide, mostly associated with Plasmodium falciparum infection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Refractory Megaloblastic Anemia

Introduction Anemia is a well-known complication of Plasmodium falciparum malaria [ 1 ]. [tropej.oxfordjournals.org]

Male Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II Pancytopenia Plasmodium falciparum Platelet Transfusion Vitamin B 12 Vitamin B Complex Pub Type(s) Case Reports Journal Article Language [unboundmedicine.com]

Immun, 1983, vol. 39 (pg. 1 - 6 ) 7 Direct Coombs antiglobulin reaction in Gambian children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria I: incidence and class specificity, Clin Exp [tropej.oxfordjournals.org]

Dihydrofolate Reductase Deficiency

falciparum Malaria. [journals.plos.org]

Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine susceptibilities and analysis of the dihydrofolate reductase and dihydropteroate synthase of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Cote d'Ivoire. [documentation.ird.fr]

The Lancet 351 (9111), 1246-1247, 1998 1921998Functional deficit of T regulatory cells in Fulani, an ethnic group with low susceptibility to Plasmodium falciparum malaria [scholar.google.com]

Cerebral Malaria

ICD-10-CM Codes › A00-B99 Certain infectious and parasitic diseases › B50-B64 Protozoal diseases › B50- Plasmodium falciparum malaria › Plasmodium falciparum malaria with [icd10data.com]

Microvascular sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum underlies cerebral malaria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

falciparum malaria. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Diaper Rash

Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum is the deadliest of five human malaria species and responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths. [sanger.ac.uk]

A molecular marker of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 2014;505:50–5. 7. Bousema T, Drakeley C. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

falciparum malaria. [eurosurveillance.org]

Leukopenia

Szmitko PE, Kohn ML, Simor AE: Plasmodium falciparum malaria occurring 8 years after leaving an endemic area. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum is the deadliest of five human malaria species and responsible for the majority of malaria related deaths. [sanger.ac.uk]

Molecular epidemiology of Plasmodium falciparum malaria outbreak, Tumbes, Peru, 2010–2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015;21:797–803. 16. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Plasmodium Vivax Malaria

falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

According to the classification, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale and Plasmodium malariae belong to the subgenus Plasmodium, and Plasmodium falciparum belongs to the subgenera [microbiologyinfo.com]

falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sickle Cell - Hemoglobin C

We present a case of mixed Plasmodium falciparum-Plasmodium malariae infection complicating HbSC disease in a 34-year-old Ghanaian immigrant. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Haemoglobin C protects against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 414 :305-308. Agarwal, A., et al. 2000. [doi.org]

Sickling rates of human AS red cells infected in vitro with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Science. 202 :650-652. Friedman, M.J. 1978. [doi.org]

Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

falciparum. [amboss.com]

In a separate Plasmodium falciparum malaria case-uninfected control study, the odds of having homozygous hemoglobin E (HbEE) compared with normal hemoglobin (HbAA) were higher [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

AIMS: Early phagocytosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient erythrocytes parasitized by Plasmodium falciparum were shown to protect G6PD-deficient populations [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Thalassaemia-Haemoglobin C Disease

Haemoglobin C protects against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Nature, 2001, vol. 414 (pg. 305 - 8 ) 12. [academic.oup.com]

There is strong evidence for the protective effect of HbS against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria 37. [nature.com]

Haemoglobin C protects against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Nature. 2001 Nov 15. 414(6861):305-8. [Medline]. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Piebaldism

Szmitko PE, Kohn ML, Simor AE: Plasmodium falciparum malaria occurring 8 years after leaving an endemic area. [malariajournal.biomedcentral.com]

Population dynamics of untreated Plasmodium falciparum malaria within the adult human host during the expansion phase of the infection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Efficacy and safety of artemether-lumefantrine compared with quinine in pregnant women with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria: an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority [medscape.com]

Chronic Malaria

falciparum malaria infections in a Sudanese village, in an area of seasonal and unstable malaria transmission, were monitored and genetically characterized to study the influence [cambridge.org]

Sixteen (62%) patients had Plasmodium falciparum malaria, 9(34%) were suffering from Vivax malaria and one (4%) patient had mixed infection. [jpma.org.pk]

Prolonged neutrophil dysfunction after Plasmodium falciparum malaria is related to hemolysis and heme oxygenase-1 induction. [journals.plos.org]

Favism

The most common type of malaria in Chad is Plasmodium falciparum, and your doctor is correct is saying that Artemether + Lumetantrine is the drug of choice to treat falciparum [malaria.com]

These variants are believed to stem from a protective effect against Plasmodium falciparum malaria. [allaboutheaven.org]

In vitro studies have shown that the Plasmodium falciparum is very sensitive to oxidative damage. [en.wikipedia.org]

Hemoglobin C Disease

Introduction The geographic coincidence of hemoglobin (Hb) C (β6 Glu→Lys) and Plasmodium falciparum malaria in West Africa has been cited as evidence that this mutant allele [doi.org]

We have therefore investigated Plasmodium falciparum growth in CC cells in vitro. [doi.org]

Southeast Asian Ovalocytosis

falciparum. [en.wikipedia.org]

SAO band 3 was present in 16/241 (6.6%) children living in the community and 32/389 (8.2%) children with acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria (P=0.42). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In vitro invasion of ovalocytes by Plasmodium falciparum was decreased. The mother presented with the same hematological picture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Protozoan Infection

falciparum (malaria), Toxoplasma gondii (toxoplasmosis), Leishmania species (leishmaniases), Trypanosoma brucei (African sleeping sickness), Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease [en.wikipedia.org]

Malaria is a common illness worldwide that has straightforward treatment, though the treatment depends on what type of malaria (Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium knowlesi, [verywell.com]

It causes little pathology in adults, but when a pregnant woman An electron micrograph of Plasmodium falciparum, one of the parasites that causes malaria. is infected, it [biologyreference.com]

Hookworm Infection

Trape, Pierre Druilhe, Increased frequency of malaria attacks in subjects co-infected by intestinal worms and Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Transactions of The Royal Society [doi.org]

falciparum malaria. [malariajournal.com]

falciparum parasitemia in highly endemic populations, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1996, vol. 54 (pg. 613 - 619 ) Trape et al., 1994 ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, [doi.org]

Anemia due to Other Disorders of Glutathione Metabolism

In areas where Plasmodium falciparum has been endemic, there is an increase in G6DP deficient individuals. [malariaworld.org]

falciparum. [amboss.com]

falciparum malaria. [quizlet.com]