Pseudologia Fantastica: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Pseudologia Fantastica

Munchausen Syndrome

fantastica? [psychiatrictimes.com]

fantastica: amazing stories are described with complete certainty. [revistanefrologia.com]

For instance, in relation to peregrination and pseudologia fantastica, the patient may use aliases or adopt false identities. [emedicine.com]

Factitious Disorder

Pseudologia fantastica, which involves the pathological creation of fabrications about one's background, is an associated feature of factitious disorders. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

He also argues that criterion A, the intentional production of physical or psychological signs or symptoms, emphasizes symptoms and cannot accommodate pseudologia fantastica [oxfordmedicine.com]

Pseudologia fantastica is pathological lying that tends to combine truth and fiction—and therefore makes for the most compelling type of lie. [mentalhealthnewsradionetwork.com]

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a common condition caused by the reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus. Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease usually present with heartburn and acid regurgitation into the esophagus. A minority of patients present with supraesophageal symptoms such as dental[…] [symptoma.com]

Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis is an infectious disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. In an immunocompetent host, infection is generally asymptomatic, but toxoplasmosis in pregnancy can cause birth defects. Asymptomatic lymphadenopathy is the most usual presentation. The main lymph nodes involved are cervical and[…] [symptoma.com]

Hemorrhoids

Did you know... Hemorrhoids are one of the most common ailments known. More than half the population will develop hemorrhoids, usually after age 30. Millions of Americans currently suffer from hemorrhoids. The average person suffers in silence for a long period before seeking medical care. Today's treatment methods[…] [web.archive.org]

Heart Failure

Heart Fail Clin. 2018 Oct;14(4):525-535. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2018.06.002. Epub 2018 Aug 18. Author information 1 Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6620 Main Street, 12th Floor, Suite 1225, Houston, TX 77030, USA. 2 Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart Fail. 2018 Feb;5(1):197-200. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12242. Epub 2018 Jan 13. Author information 1 Echocardiography Laboratory, Division of Pediatric Cardiology and Arrhythmology, Department of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital-IRCSS, Rome, Italy. 2 Division of Cardiac[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Uterine Leiomyoma

Minority and Women's Health Get more information on African-American health: Additional Resources A uterine fibroid is a tumor that grows in the wall of the uterus (or womb). Fibroids are not cancer. Fibroids can grow as a single tumor, or there can be many of them in the uterus. They can be as small as an apple[…] [web.archive.org]

Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Background: The effectiveness of an anti-incontinence procedure concomitant with prolapse reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in preventing urinary incontinence (UI) after surgery remains controversial. Our study aimed to describe the incidence of pre- and postoperative UI for pelvic reconstructive[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aortic Valve Stenosis

Aortic stenosis In the center an aortic valve with severe stenosis due to rheumatic heart disease. The valve is surrounded by the aorta. The pulmonary trunk is at the lower right. The right coronary artery, cut lengthwise, is at the lower left. The left main coronary artery, also cut lengthwise, is on the right.[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Diaphragmatic Hernia

Abstract Posttraumatic diaphragmatic hernia is a rare cause of large bowel obstruction, and can present weeks or years after the initial trauma. Herein, we report the case of a 28-year-old man who presented with signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction nine months after he had a stab wound to his left chest.[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pleurisy

Your doctor will diagnose pleurisy or another pleural disorder based on your medical history, a physical exam, and test results. Your doctor will want to rule out other causes of your symptoms. He or she also will want to find the underlying cause of the pleurisy or other pleural disorder so it can be treated.[…] [nhlbi.nih.gov]

Eating Disorder

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013 May;71(5):879-85. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2012.10.033. Epub 2013 Feb 1. Author information 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saiseikai Senri Hospital, Suita, Osaka, Japan. hsc12@hotmail.com Abstract This report describes a case of necrotizing sialometaplasia (NS) accompanied by[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Peritonitis

Peritonitis is the inflammation of the peritoneum which may be infectious or sterile. The patients of peritonitis usually present with abdominal pain, moderate fever and gastrointestinal disturbances (such as vomiting and constipation). In primary bacterial peritonitis, there may be a history of liver disease along with[…] [symptoma.com]

Addison Disease

Primary adrenal insufficiency, or Addison disease, has many causes, the most common of which is autoimmune adrenalitis. Autoimmune adrenalitis results from destruction of the adrenal cortex, which leads to deficiencies in glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and adrenal androgens. In the United States and Western[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Volvulus

Volvulus is defined as a torsion of a portion of the gastrointestinal tract. The disorder is characterized by twisting of intestine that obstructs the blood supply. Such a type of condition can gradually lead to tissue death. Infants, who have developed volvulus due to intestinal malrotation, suffer from signs and[…] [symptoma.com]

Endocarditis

Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardial surface of the heart. The interval between the initiating bacteraemia and the onset of symptoms of endocarditis is estimated to be less than two weeks. The condition begins with complaints of fever, body ache, malaise, night sweats and chilly sensation. Occassionally[…] [symptoma.com]

Bacterial Meningitis

Mondini dysplasia is rare, but has an important association with recurrent bacterial meningitis. We herein describe the case of a 3-year-old girl with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss who presented with three independent episodes of bacterial meningitis within 8 months. Temporal bone computed tomography indicated[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Antisocial Personality Disorder

English antisocial personality disorder personality disorder that involves a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood. dissocial personality disorder APD sociopathic personality asocial personality psychopathic[…] [wikidata.org]

Factitious Disorder with Psychological Symptoms

He also argues that criterion A, the intentional production of physical or psychological signs or symptoms, emphasizes symptoms and cannot accommodate pseudologia fantastica [oxfordmedicine.com]

fantastica). [mdedge.com]

fantastica (ie, uncontrollable lying characterized by the fantastic description of false events) [12] Presentation in the ED during times when old medical records are difficult [emedicine.medscape.com]

Lymphangioma

Lymphangioma of the mesocolon is very rare. We report two cases of surgically resected and histologically proven mesocolic lymphangioma in adults. In both cases, ultrasound revealed a large cystic mass with multiple thin septa in the lower abdomen. A peculiar finding was the large craniocaudal sliding movement of the[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gastric Volvulus

Indian J Gastroenterol. 2012 Sep;31(5):258-62. doi: 10.1007/s12664-012-0238-5. Epub 2012 Sep 16. Abstract Gastric volvulus is an extremely rare disorder in the pediatric age group. It is a complex entity as to the etiology and management. The study was conducted to evaluate etiology, mode of presentation, management,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mitral Valve Stenosis

Mitral stenosis Mitral stenosis with marked thickening of the leaflets and left atrial hypertrophy. Superior view. Autopsy preparation. Specialty Cardiology Mitral stenosis is a valvular heart disease characterized by the narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve of the heart.[1] It is almost always caused by[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Dermatomyositis

Dermatomyositis Discrete red areas overlying the knuckles in a person with juvenile dermatomyositis. These are known as Gottron's papules. Specialty Rheumatology Symptoms Rash, muscle weakness, weight loss, fever[1] Complications Calcinosis, lung inflammation, heart disease[1][2] Usual onset 40s to 50s[3] Duration[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Pituitary Cushing Syndrome

The clinical features, diagnosis and management of 16 consecutive patients with ectopic ACTH production are described and biochemical data are compared with those of 48 consecutive patients with pituitary-dependent Cushing's disease. In 10 cases the ectopic ACTH secreting tumour was completely occult to routine[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Congenital Aortic Insufficiency

ICD.Codes ICD-10-CM (2016) Chapter 17 Section Q20-Q28 Code Q23.1 BILLABLE Billable Code Billable codes are sufficient justification for admission to an acute care hospital when used a principal diagnosis. POA Exempt POA Exempt Code The Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) requires medical coders to indicate[…] [icd.codes]

Holt-Oram Syndrome

Holt-Oram syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities of the heart and upper limbs. It is an autosomal dominant disease, with mutations occurring on the long arm of chromosome 12, and patients present with congenital heart disease accompanied with deformities of the forearms and hands. A[…] [symptoma.com]

Anomalous Origin of the Innominate Artery

Abstract We experienced a case of anomalous origin of innominate artery from right pulmonary artery (isolated innominate artery). This patient was a 2-month-old baby girl weighing 3.2 kg with DiGeorge syndrome, who was diagnosed with perimembranous ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, and patent ductus[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Factitious Fever

For instance, in relation to peregrination and pseudologia fantastica, the patient may use aliases or adopt false identities. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Patients with factitious disorder usually present their illness with a "dramatic flair" and may engage in pseudologia fantastica (fantastic lies) or confabulation of aspects [anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org]

Patients with Munchausen syndrome often tell elaborate stories of their illness, which is referred to as pseudologia fantastica. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Arterial Aneurysm