Quadriplegia: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Quadriplegia

The following are the main types of classifications: Quadriplegia (quad means four). This involves loss of movement and sensation in all four limbs (arms and legs). [hopkinsmedicine.org]

Paraplegia and quadriplegia The main difference between paraplegia and quadriplegia relates to the extent of paralysis and loss of feeling in the limbs. [spinal.com.au]

The level of paralysis the person experiences may be referred to as Quadriplegia or Quadriplegia/Tetraplegia if the injury they have sustained is located in their neck area [disabled-world.com]

Locked-in Syndrome

Quadriplegia fixed that. I've now had a play performed in theatres and on national radio, and have enjoyed many years of writing. [spinalcord.org]

A 21-year-old man presented with an extremely rare case of locked-in syndrome caused by a metastatic brainstem tumor manifesting as quadriplegia, lower cranial nerve pareses [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Severe neurological deficits included quadriplegia, paresis of horizontal gaze, facial paralysis, and bulbar palsy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Paralysis

Quadriplegia Quadriplegia or tetraplegia is where the individual is paralysed below the neck. This affects arms, legs as well as many bodily functions. [cyclonemobility.com]

Quadriplegia Quadriplegia, which is often referred to as tetraplegia, is paralysis below the neck. All four limbs, as well as the torso, are typically affected. [spinalcord.com]

Paralysis of the arms and legs is quadriplegia. Most paralysis is due to strokes or injuries such as spinal cord injury or a broken neck. [nlm.nih.gov]

Acute Hepatic Porphyria

The most severe episodes involve neurological manifestations, frequently, motor neuropathy, which causes muscle weakness and potentially quadriplegia as well as central nervous [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ring Chromosome 7

Fusion of cerebral hemispheres * Agenesis of olfactory bulb * Teterotopic Purkinje cells in cerebellar white matter * Brain atrophy * Brain hypomyelination * Convulsions * Quadriplegia [checkorphan.org]

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

Six years after diagnosis, the other control has a slowly progressive course with spastic dystonic quadriplegia, epilepsy, dysphagia, continual drooling and incontinence. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] myelin in infants and children Inherited, demyelinating, human lipid storage disease caused by a deficiency of galactosylceramidase; manifestations include convulsions, quadriplegia [icd9data.com]

Clumsiness Spasticity: increased reflexes Nystagmus: type of abnormal eye movement Weakness Decreased speech Seizures Ataxia: loss of the ability to coordinate muscular movement Quadriplegia [ulf.org]

Porphyria

In extreme cases, even quadriplegia or respiratory paralysis may occur. [symptoma.com]

The clinical picture over a week progressed to hallucinations, quadriplegia and respiratory arrest. The patient had to be intubated and stay on mechanical ventilation. [scielo.br]

[…] neurological complications: typically motor neuropathy (severe dysfunction of the peripheral nerves that innervate muscle), which leads to muscle weakness and potentially to quadriplegia [en.wikipedia.org]

Hypotension

A second hypotensive episode days later was associated with new coin-sized infarcts in the bilateral corona radiata and cerebellar peduncles, and resulted in quadriplegia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ataxia-Oculomotor Apraxia Syndrome

All affected individuals have generalized areflexia followed by a peripheral neuropathy and quadriplegia with loss of ambulation about seven to ten years after onset. [lacaf.org]

Multiple Sclerosis

An 80-year-old man developed dysarthria, quadriplegia, sensory disturbance and ataxia in all limbs. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pyramidal: 0 ‐ Normal, 1 ‐ Signs without disability, 2 ‐ Mild disability, .... 6 ‐ Quadriplegia, 9 ‐ Unknown 1.0 ‐ No disability. Minimal signs on one FS. [doi.org]

Spina Bifida

Others have lifelong disability, including inability to control their bowel or bladder, paraplegia (little or no ability to move the legs) or quadriplegia (little or no ability [chw.org]

Scurvy

The child was nonambulant with severe spastic quadriplegia. Musculoskeletal examination showed a swelling of the proximal end of the left lower limb without erythema. [hindawi.com]

Adult Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

Spinal Trauma

The following are the main types of classifications: Quadriplegia (quad means four). This involves loss of movement and sensation in all four limbs (arms and legs). [hopkinsmedicine.org]

Although neurologically intact on initial workup, she developed precipitous quadriplegia and apnea in a delayed fashion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Quadriplegia also affects the chest muscles and injuries at C4 or above require a mechanical breathing machine (ventilator). Paraplegia (para means two like parts). [hopkinsmedicine.org]

HIV Infection

Abstract We describe a case of symptomatic acute HIV infection in a young man where a fourth-generation rapid screening test combining HIV-specific antibody and p24 antigen was negative. In highly suspicious cases of acute HIV infection, plasma HIV RNA assays together with conventional, non-rapid screening tests[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Syphilis

Three genera of spirochetes cause human infection: Treponema, which causes syphilis, yaws, and pinta The particular spirochete responsible for syphilis is Treponema pallidum. T pallidum is a fragile spiral bacterium 6-15 micrometers long by 0.25 micrometers in diameter. Its small size makes it invisible on light[…] [emedicine.medscape.com]

Teardrop Fracture of the Cervical Spine

Therefore, they present with acute tetraplegia (quadriplegia). Spinal shock may occur. Clinically, the patients with spinal shock have low blood pressure. [radiologykey.com]

Associated spinal cord injury is common, especially anterior cervical cord syndrome and quadriplegia. [radiopaedia.org]

From WikiCNS Teardrop fractures are unstable subaxial cervical fractures often associated with quadriplegia (although some patients may be intact). [prod.wiki.cns.org]

Multiple Myeloma

Overview Plasma cell neoplasms occur when abnormal plasma cells form cancerous tumors in bone or soft tissue. When there is only one tumor, the disease is called a plasmacytoma. When there are multiple tumors, it is called multiple myeloma. Explore the links on this page to learn more about multiple myeloma treatment,[…] [cancer.gov]

Glioma

Home » Brain Cancer GWAS Uncovers 13 New Genetic Markers Associated With Glioma NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – A GWAS study of glioma has uncovered 13 new genetic markers associated with the disease, and confirmed 13 previously discovered markers. The researchers also found a clear difference in the genetic risk[…] [genomeweb.com]

Tuberculosis

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to analyze social factors involved in the spatial distribution and under-reporting of tuberculosis (TB) in the city of Vitória, Espírito Santo State, Brazil. METHODS: This was an ecological study of the reported cases of TB between 2009 and 2011, according to census tracts. The[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebral Palsy

This report describes the clinical orthodontic management of a patient with spastic quadriplegia and cerebral palsy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Low Apgar score showed the strongest association with quadriplegia. [bmj.com]

Eighty-three children (48.0%) had spastic diplegia, 59 (34.1%) congenital hemiplegia, 18 (10.4%) spastic quadriplegia, and 13 (7.5%) dystonic/dyskinetic CP. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Laceration

A 35-year-old female is brought to the emergency department by ambulance after she was the restrained driver in a vehicle that was rear-ended at low speed. Her only notable injury is a complicated tongue laceration that resulted when she bit down on her tongue during impact. There is a moderate amount of[…] [epmonthly.com]

Spastic Quadriplegic Cerebral Palsy Type 2

[…] quadriplegic cerebral palsy tetraplegic infantile cerebral palsy Inherited congenital spastic tetraplegia Inherited congenital spastic quadriplegia Statements Identifiers [wikidata.org]

Spastic quadriplegia can be detected by the abnormal development of motor skills in children. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] of stroke; Quadriplegia ; Quadriplegia and quadraparesis; Quadriplegia with neurogenic bladder; Quadriplegia with quadriparesis; Tetraparesis; Tetraplegia ICD-10-CM Diagnosis [icd10data.com]

Paraplegia

Each of the above categories can occur in paraplegia and quadriplegia. [disabled-world.com]

Tetraplegia and Quadriplegia Quadriplegia, sometimes referred to as tetraplegia, refers to a spinal cord injury above the first thoracic vertebra, or within the cervical sections [spinalcord.com]

Quadriplegia & Paraplegia 2. [slideshare.net]

Brain Abscess

Brain abscess is a focal pyogenic infection of the brain's parenchyma. The most frequent intracranial locations (in descending order of frequency) are: frontal-temporal, frontal-parietal, partial, cerebellar, and occipital lobes. The major predisposing factors are: an associated contiguous focus of infection, trauma,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

A case report of a 68-year-old patient is described, who developed quadriplegia with cardiac arrest due to isolated cervical spinal cord injury while jumping on a trampoline [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cervical central spinal cord quadriplegia occurred with cervical spondylosis and kyphosis that was managed by early three-level cervical corpectomy in a 58-year-old patient [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Severe cervical Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) leads to quadriplegia, and autonomic dysfunctions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cerebral Palsy with Spastic Diplegia

It is less severe in nature than spastic quadriplegia. [cerebralpalsygroup.com]

Spastic Quadriplegia Spastic Quadriplegia is the most severe type of spastic cerebral palsy. [tovmed-clinic.com]

Spastic quadriplegia involves all four limbs. [healthcommunities.com]

Quadriplegia

Quadriplegia Paralysis of all four limbs. quadriplegia syn tetraplegia paralysis involving all four limbs. quadriplegic adj. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Link/Cite Link to this page Cite this page MLA Style "quadriplegia." YourDictionary, n.d. Web. 09 April 2019.. APA Style quadriplegia. (n.d.). [yourdictionary.com]

Complete Quadriplegia Quadriplegia is far more debilitating than paraplegia as the arms are paralysed too. [spinal-injury.net]

Central Pontine Myelinolysis

When the patient developed quadriplegia and respiratory failure 5 days later, brain magnetic resonance imaging showed central pontine and extra-pontine myelinolysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Key features of the neurologic exam include confusion, horizontal gaze paralysis, and spastic quadriplegia. [emedicine.com]

They published their findings in 1958, observing that patients who suffered from alcoholism or malnutrition developed spastic quadriplegia, pseudobulbar palsy, and varying [emedicine.com]

Biotin-Responsive Basal Ganglia Disease

On follow up, four patients died, two had spastic quadriplegia, six had normal outcome and the rest had speech and motor dysfunctions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Key words: Biotin, Basal ganglia, Egg, Quadriplegia. Acute onset quadriplegia is a frequent neurological problem in children. [indianpediatrics.net]

[…] lead to quadriplegia with upper motor neuron signs. [indianpediatrics.net]