Retinal Lesion: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Retinal Lesion

Peripheral Vasoproliferative Retinopathy

RETINAL LESIONS • Retinal Capillary Hemangiomas. [retinalphysician.com]

[…] vascular tumors, these lesions may be associated with macular lesions, including ERMs and cystoid macular edema. 24 Retinal vasoproliferative tumors may be idiopathic (74% [retinalphysician.com]

Retinal hemangioma-like lesions in eyes with retinitis pigmentosa. Retina 1990; 10 (4): 274–247. 12. Lafaut BA, Meire FM, Leys AM, Dralands G, De Laey JJ. [nature.com]

Ocular Toxoplasmosis

We describe a patient with ocular hypertension and nonglaucomatous retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) atrophy associated with an ocular toxoplasmosis retinal lesion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

At 20 weeks of follow up — c Color fundus picture shows healed, pigmented, and scarred lesion infero-temporal to fovea and d OCT scan over the lesion shows reduced retinal [joii-journal.springeropen.com]

The major causes of visual impairment were posterior pole and larger retinal lesions and not multiplicity of the lesions. [omicsonline.org]

Acute Hypertensive Retinopathy

Areas of retinal pigment epithelium clump and atrophy (Elschnig spots), forming from the focal acute white retinal pigment epithelium lesions. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Some time after that, three lesions: acute focal retinal pigment epithelial lesions, macular edema and optic disk edema, developed at roughly the same time. [karger.com]

[…] at the level of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and serous retinal detachment were the classic ophthalmoscopic lesions. [ijo.in]

Retinal Phlebitis

Retinal lesions without any other associated ocular or orbital disease are unusual. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] Our patient had multiple retinal vascular occlusions, superficial retinal [ijo.in]

Retinal lesions such as peripheral neovasularization or sea fans neovascularization (reminiscent of sickle cell retinopathy) may develop in patients with chronic leukemia [reviewofoptometry.com]

Stock 18 and Gilbert 19 have shown acid fast bacilli in the peripheral retinal lesion and perivascular sheaths in eyes with primary phlebitis. [nature.com]

Hypertensive Retinopathy

[…] microvascular lesions and cardiac and macrovascular markers of target organ damage (TOD). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Areas of retinal pigment epithelium clump and atrophy (Elschnig spots), forming from the focal acute white retinal pigment epithelium lesions. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Abstract It is known that in advanced hypertensive retinopathy, which changes advanced hypertensive retinopathy (Grade III or IV), there is a strong relation between retinal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Tuberous Sclerosis

MIM*191100] phacomatosis characterized by the formation of multisystemic hamartomas producing seizures, mental retardation, and angiofibromas of the face; the cerebral and retinal [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

The fingernails and toenails should also be examined for ungual fibromas, the teeth and gums for dental pits and gum fibromas, and the eyes for retinal lesions. [aocd.org]

EYE INVOLVEMENT [ edit ] Manifestations [ edit ] The appearance of retinal lesions varies from the classic mulberry lesions adjacent to the optic disk to the more common plaque-like [en.wikibooks.org]

Retinal Hemorrhage

This case exemplifies the need for careful monitoring of renal function and retinal lesions not only in patients receiving IFN but also in those following the discontinuation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Retinal lesions as clues to disseminated bacterial and candidal infections: frequency, natural history, and etiology. Medicine (Baltimore). 2003;82(3):187-202. [consultant360.com]

Clinical and microscopical features of retinal lesions. In: The retinal circulation. New York: Harper & Row, 1971:167–78. ↵ Goetting MG, Sowa B. [adc.bmj.com]

Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion

Neesurg Mehta, NYEE, New York ,US Despite very far position of retinal tears, lesions could easily be encircled with spots. No switch to LIO was necessary. [od-os.com]

Retinal lesions following long bone fractures. Ophthalmology. 1985 Mar. 92(3):370-4. [Medline]. Cohen SM, Davis JL, Gass DM. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Ober, Retinal Consultants of Michigan. Idiopathic Perifoveal Teleangiectasia Baseline Patient 56 years, male presented with a vision of 20/32. [od-os.com]

Eales Disease

[…] vasoproliferative changes to stabilize the retinal lesions and maintain functional levels of vision. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Figure 1 : A) vitreous hemorrhage, retinal hemorrhage, periphlebitis and retinal periphery ischemia ; (B, C, D): shows retinal neovascularization and peripheral ischemic lesions [panafrican-med-journal.com]

Stock 18 and Gilbert 19 have shown acid fast bacilli in the peripheral retinal lesion and perivascular sheaths in eyes with primary phlebitis. [nature.com]

Retinal Detachment

The interplay between vitreoretinal traction and predisposing retinal lesions is associated with retinal detachment. [radiopaedia.org]

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Posterior vitreous detachment Peripheral retinal lesions (eg, enclosed oral bays, meridional folds, cystic retinal tufts, lattice degeneration [web.archive.org]

Preventive laser treatment is also advisable for high-risk patients with peripheral retinal degenerative lesions that can eventually lead to a tear. [imo.es]

Retinopathy

Preservation of the ellipsoid zone, wave-guiding cones, and retinal sensitivity within hypoautofluorescent lesions suggest that these retinal pigment epithelium changes have [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

retinal lesions. [scielo.org.pe]

Autoimmune retinopathy was suspected on the basis of the clinical presentation, electrophysiology, absence of fundus lesions, retinal degenerations or dystrophies, or intraocular [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Retinoblastoma

We report the case of a 23-month-old girl with bilateral retinoblastoma that demonstrated absence of retinal lesions in one eye but had an isolated white tumor in the posterior [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

lesion is detected. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In under 50% of the cases, retinoblastoma affects both eyes (bilateral retinoblastoma: the child is affected by several independent retinal lesions. [retinostop.org]

Retinal Artery Embolism

When retinal emboli or other lesions were seen outside these 3 fields, additional fundus photographs were taken, if feasible. [jamanetwork.com]

Signs and symptoms [ edit ] Central retinal artery occlusions cause sudden, acute, and painless loss of vision in one eye. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] visit. ( A ) Platelet-fibrin emboli ( white arrow ) appeared as whitish lesions within a section of the arteriole, ( B ) cholesterol emboli ( black arrowhead ) appeared as [iovs.arvojournals.org]

Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Systemic evaluation including blood coagulation and carotid Doppler studies did not reveal any lesion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Experimental central retinal vascular occlusion: Blood-retinal barrier alterations and retinal lesions. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK. 97:588-618, 1977. 62. [ijo.in]

Diabetic Retinopathy

Comparison of retinal lesions in alloxan-diabetic rats and galactose-fed rats. Curr. Eye Res. 13, 863–867 (1994). 41. [doi.org]

Analysis of anterior ischemic optic neuro-pathy in patients with diabetic retinopathy; 糖尿病性视网膜病变患者前部缺血性视神经病变临床分析 6) Retinal lesion of Diabetes 糖尿病视性网膜病变补充资料：视网膜病变　　除眼底本身的疾病外 [dictall.com]

CONCLUSION: Minimal red lesions near the fovea, though commanding early re-screening, do not require immediate referral to retinal specialists. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Retinal Laser Treatment

Wallow IH, Birngruber R, Gabel VP, Hillenkamp F, Lund OI (1975) [Retinal reactions to intense light. I. Threshold lesions. [link.springer.com]

The resulting lesions, however, routinely affect the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the outer retina including the photoreceptors and the inner nuclear layer. [theophthalmologist.com]

For that reason, there is much interest in exploring a method for real-time detection of subclinical therapeutic laser lesions during retinal laser photocoagulation. [healio.com]

Sickle Cell - Hemoglobin C

Fluorescein angiography showed that the lesions were closely related to an extensive zone of avascular retina in the posterior pole. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Occlusion of retinal vasculature first appears in the peripheral retina as “salmon patches”, which represent retinal hemorrhage from superficial blood vessels. [eyewiki.aao.org]

A 33-year-old black woman with hemoglobin SC disease and a history of photocoagulation for peripherally located retinal neovascularization had a neovascular frond at the temporal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Invasive Candidiasis

Candidal endophthalmitis starts as white retinal lesions that are initially asymptomatic but can progress, opacifying the vitreous and causing potentially irreversible scarring [msdmanuals.com]

Retinal lesions as clues to disseminated bacterial and candidal infections: Frequency, natural history, and etiology. [revistabiomedica.org]

In neutropenic patients, retinal hemorrhages occasionally also occur, but actual infection of the eye is rare. [msdmanuals.com]

Proliferative Retinopathy

Diabetic nonproliferative retinal lesions. Ophthalmology 1987;94:1389–400. Klein R, Moss SE, Klein BE, et al. The Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabetic retinopathy. [guidelines.diabetes.ca]

Techniques such as diathermy, cryotherapy and laser photocoagulation have all been used to cause involution of neovascular lesions. [sickle.bwh.harvard.edu]

FA prior to treatment is helpful to identify those lesions amenable to treatment. [reviewofoptometry.com]

Retinal Angioma

Progressive enlargement of tumors associated with von Hippel-Lindau disease during pregnancy has been described for CNS lesions 5 and retinal lesions. 6 Renal cell carcinoma [aafp.org]

In most cases of Racemose hemangioma, the retinal vascular lesions remain stable and are not treated. [reviewofoptometry.com]

Fewer than 5% of individuals with CCM have retinal lesions. As opposed to the systemic hemangiomas, those in the eye tend to be stable. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

Cytomegalovirus Retinitis

The diagnosis of CMV retinitis was made on the basis of ophthalmological findings suggesting typical retinal lesions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

lesions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The retinal lesions progressively regressed and completely resolved in both eyes by six months of follow-up. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chorioretinitis

One week after the intravitreal injection, the patient's VA was 10/20, the retinal lesions had diminished, and the hemorrhages had disappeared. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These lesions usually have a faded center and stippled hyperpigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and they can coalesce to become large confluent lesions. [ [atmph.org]

The clinical course of retinal lesions in the left eye resembled the changes observed in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy, and the right eye changes [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Choroid Hemangioma

Leber´s multiple retinal arterial aneurysms. Acquired fibrovascular retinal hemangiomatous lesion. [eyewiki.aao.org]

The visual defects that are observed are due to retinal degeneration overlying the tumor as well as serous retinal detachments caused by the lesion. [webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu]

It shows a low-reflective choroidal lesion. c. It shows a high-reflective choroidal lesion. d. It shows a high-reflective retinal lesion. 3. [reviewofoptometry.com]

Wyburn-Mason Syndrome

[…] to cure the retinal lesions at this time. [healio.com]

Progressive enlargement of tumors associated with von Hippel-Lindau disease during pregnancy has been described for CNS lesions 5 and retinal lesions. 6 Renal cell carcinoma [aafp.org]

Retinal lesions usually become visible between ages 10 and 35. [kellogg.umich.edu]

Lattice Degeneration of the Retina

Three of these four eyes had been treated for retinal tears adjacent to lattice lesions. [bjo.bmj.com]

This lesion is complicated by an extensive retinal tear at the cuff of the lesion. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Finally, because of the retinal thinning, atrophic holes often develop within lattice degeneration lesions. [retinavitreous.com]

Syphilitic Chorioretinitis

A classic manifestation of syphilis in patients with AIDS is unilateral or bilateral pale yellow placoid retinal lesions that preferentially involve the macula (syphilitic [aao.org]

These lesions usually have a faded center and stippled hyperpigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and they can coalesce to become large confluent lesions. [ [atmph.org]

Widefield color fundus photos OD (A) and OS (B) reveal areas of deep retinal hypopigmented lesions OS. [retinatoday.com]

Choroiditis

Patients with MCP have been reported to develop transient white retinal lesions similar to those seen in MEWDS. [aao.org]

Mantoux skin test showed an area of induration measuring 30×35 mm and the patient started ATT with complete resolution of retinal lesions after 2 weeks of treatment. [casereports.bmj.com]

Funduscopic examination showed new inflammatory yellowish lesions in the right eye corresponding to hyperreflective sub-retinal pigment epithelium lesions on structural spectral [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Purtscher's Retinopathy

The classical manifestations are bilateral white retinal lesions, CWS and posterior-pole hemorrhage. [retina-specialist.com]

"Retinal lesions following long bone fractures.". Ophthalmology. 92 (3): 370–4. doi : 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34023-x. [ipfs.io]

"Retinal lesions following long bone fractures". Ophthalmology. 92 (3): 370–4. doi : 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34023-x. [wikidoc.org]

Adult-Onset Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy

The helium-neon laser revealed a bright patch corresponding to the yellowish lesion over the fovea, which was surrounded by stellate retinal folds. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Moreover, a reduced visual acuity was evident in patients with a thinner neurosensory retinal layer over AOFVD lesion. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

OCT showed a cystic oval lesion with thick walls, located between the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptor layers. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Familial Benign Flecked Retina

SD-OCT and fundus autofluorescence imaging revealed endogenously fluorescent lesions at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium. [iovs.arvojournals.org]

lesions. [docslide.net]

Flecked-retina comprises a group of disorders with widespread or limited distribution of yellow-white retinal lesions of various sizes and configurations. [centogene.com]