Possible Causes for short humerus Facioauriculoradial Dysplasia 2nd metacarpal ; Short humerus ; Short stature ; Shoulder dislocation ; Split hand ; Stenosis of the external auditory canal ; Ulnar bowing Associated Genes - Mouse Orthologs [mousephenotype.org] humerus 59 32 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0005792 19 upper limb phocomelia 59 32 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0009813 20 asymmetric radial dysplasia [malacards.org] […] tibia Radial bowing Short 4th metacarpal Abnormality of the humerus Abnormality of the carpal bones Abnormality of the skeletal system Multiple exostoses Mesomelic short [mendelian.co] Ulnar Mammary Syndrome […] scapula and clavicle Thorax Absent/short xiphisternum Subglottic stenosis [datagenno.com] Accessory nipples Hypopigmentation and hypoplasia of areola nipple and breast Normal to absent lactation Skeletal Carpal bone absence or fusion on ulnar side Hypoplastic humerus [datagenno.com] Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata Type 2 The baby had short humerus bones with stippled epiphyses, consistent with the disease. [file.scirp.org] humerus ; Stippled calcification proximal humeral epiphyses ; Wide nasal bridge Associated Genes GNPAT (Withdrawn symbols: DAP-AT, DAPAT, DHAPAT ) Mouse Orthologs Gnpat [mousephenotype.org] The baby had short humerus bones with stippled epiphy-ses, consistent with the disease. [scirp.org] Cerebro-Costo-Mandibular Syndrome humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Thoracic hypoplasia Small chest Small thorax [ more ] 0005257 Showing of 55 | Last updated: 2/1/2021 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] […] ears Ears rotated toward back of head 0000358 Postnatal growth retardation Growth delay as children 0008897 Renal cyst Kidney cyst 0000107 Rib gap 0030280 Scoliosis 0002650 Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch Syndrome […] femur Short thighbone 0003097 Short humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Skeletal muscle hypertrophy Increased skeletal muscle cells 0003712 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Prolactin excess 0000870 Recurrent otitis media Recurrent middle ear infection 0000403 Recurrent skin infections Skin infections Skin infections, recurrent [ more ] 0001581 Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Humerus Trochlea Aplasia Human phenotypes related to Trochlea of the Humerus, Aplasia of: 33 # Description HPO Frequency HPO Source Accession 1 cleft palate 33 HP:0000175 2 short humerus 33 HP:0005792 [malacards.org] TROCHLEA OF THE HUMERUS, APLASIA OF Limbs - Aplasia of trochlea of humerus [SNOMEDCT: 732928005 ] [UMLS: C1860773 ] - Flexed elbows - Pronated forearms - Short humerus [UMLS [omim.org] Symptoms - Humerus trochlea aplasia of * Short upper arm bone * Webbed elbow * Limited elbow extension * Dislocated elbow * Wasted arm muscle Causes - Humerus trochlea aplasia [checkorphan.org] Exostosis […] often have a short stature. [en.wikipedia.org] Most common locations are:[15] Distal femur (70%) Proximal tibia (70%) Humerus (50%) Proximal fibula (30%) HME can lead to the shortening and bowing of bones; affected individuals [en.wikipedia.org] Fracture […] period of immobilization is sufficient management for minimally displaced and/or impacted fractures of the proximal humerus. [emedicine.medscape.com] […] falls. 15 Physicians should also be aware of a particular mechanism reported to produce a noninflicted spiral-oblique fracture of the humerus in 1 case report. 51 When the [pediatrics.aappublications.org] American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification, AO classification, and initial fracture displacement. [12] The authors concluded that early physiotherapy with a short [emedicine.medscape.com] Osteoarthritis Conclusion: Total shoulder arthroplasty using a short-stem humeral component resulted in good clinical outcomes with no evidence of loosening. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] However, approximately 40% of the shoulders developed substantial bone loss in the proximal humerus at between four and seven years of follow-up. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Entrapment Neuropathy STIR) signal). 1, Ulnar nerve; 2, medial epicondyle of humerus; 3, triceps; 4, brachial artery. [clinicalgate.com] FIGURE 33.3 A, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of right elbow showing ulnar neuropathy at the cubital canal (enlarged ulnar nerve with high short tau inversion recovery [clinicalgate.com] Humerus Fracture […] years old with proximal humerus fractures associated with an anterior glenoid rim fracture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Our case also demonstrates the need for short-term reevaluation of the clinical status. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Discussion Several studies on the outcome of fractures of the proximal humerus, analyzing both short-term and long-term results after different fracture types and after various [tandfonline.com] Shoulder Fracture 2012 ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Code 812.00 Closed fracture of unspecified part of upper end of humerus Short description: Fx up end humerus NOS-cl. [icd9data.com] The latter is more usual in cases in which the proximal fragment of the shaft of the humerus was too short to allow adequate manipulation [ 6 ]. [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com] Predictors of humeral head ischemia after intracapsular fracture of the proximal humerus. [bonetalks.com] Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata Type 1 The baby had short humerus bones with stippled epiphy-ses, consistent with the disease. [scirp.org] The rhizomelic chondrodysplasia presents: short femur and humerus, vertebral disorders, cataract, cutaneous lesions and severe intellectual deficit. [tellmegen.com] Figure3: Infantogram of the patient with red arrows showing both short humerus and blue arrows show bilateral short femur bones Click here to view Abdominal and cranial ultrasonography [jcnonweb.com] Femoral Agenesis - Femoral Hypoplasia […] limbs upper limb anomalies bilateral short humerus (bilateral humeral hypoplasia) right radial agenesis right cubital agenesis bilateral oligodactyly right 4th-5th finger [humpath.com] […] femur Rhizomelia/short humerus Short fibula Short nose with a broad tip Talipes Thin upper lip Unilateral hypoplasia/atrophy of cerebellum Parents markers: Brain Cleft in [phenotip.com] […] severe mandibular hypoplasia) long philtrum severe hypoplasia of nasal bones flat nose choanal atresia narrow thorax ten gracile ribs phocomelia (tetraphocomelia) four very short [humpath.com] Malunited Fracture When the nonunion is within 4 or 5 cm of either end, the short fragment may be resected. [boneandspine.com] Humerus In young Nonunited fractures of fracture dislocation of the proximal humerus should be treated by fixing the proximal fragment with a proximal humeral plate. [boneandspine.com] Coxoauricular Syndrome Short humerus Pica Elevated calcitonin Hip dysplasia Limitation of joint mobility Gait disturbance Large iliac wings Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies Delayed eruption [mendelian.co] humerus SOURCES: OMIM MONDO DOID GARD MESH UMLS ORPHANET More info about RHIZOMELIC CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA, TYPE 3; RCDP3 Low match ENCHONDROMATOSIS Enchondromatosis is [mendelian.co] […] foot Failure to thrive Toe syndactyly Prominent forehead Midface retrusion Malar flattening Atrial septal defect Brachydactyly Growth delay Short femur Epiphyseal stippling [mendelian.co] Metaphyseal Acroscyphodysplasia […] finger Stubby finger Stubby fingers [ more ] 0009381 Short humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Short metacarpal Shortened long bone of [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Polydactyly Syndrome Mimics of Skeletal Dysplasias Chronic Intervillous Histiocytosis Focal anomalies upper limb Shortened fetal humerus Aneuopliody syndromic • Down syndrome [slideshare.net] […] retrusion Decreased size of midface Midface deficiency Underdevelopment of midface [ more ] 0011800 Narrow pelvis bone 0003275 Platyspondyly Flattened vertebrae 0000926 Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Osteogenesis Imperfecta Short stature. Short humerus (arm bone) and short femur (upper leg bone) Coxa vera is common (the acutely angled femur head affects the hip socket). [oif.org] Short stature. Short humerus (arm bone) and short femur (upper leg bone). [niams.nih.gov] Femoral Hypoplasia […] femur Rhizomelia/short humerus Short fibula Short nose with a broad tip Talipes Thin upper lip Unilateral hypoplasia/atrophy of cerebellum Parents markers: Brain Cleft in [phenotip.com] Absent kidney Bowed femur Fractured femur Hypoplastic femur/s Long philtrum Low set ear/s Mandibular asymmetry Maternal diabetes mellitus Micrognathia/retrognathia Rhizomelia/short [phenotip.com] Brachydactyly The phenotype consists of short humerus, curved radius with accessory ossification centre at the proximal third of ulna, variable short stature and brachydactyly, and has [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Rotator Cuff Tear They draw from the scapula to the greater tubercle, or the minor tubercle, of the humerus. [flexikon.doccheck.com] The rotator cuff is the sheath of conjoint tendons which run over the top of the shoulder capsule and inserts into the greater tuberosity of the humerus the tendons are those [gpnotebook.co.uk] Ultrasound image of ulnar nerve (short axis) with elbow flexion shows anterior dislocation of ulnar nerve ( arrowheads ) anterior to medial epicondyle of humerus (E). [doi.org] Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 2 Short stature, Coxa vara, and shorter leg bones, humerus, and femur are common in Type VII OI. [news-medical.net] Short stature. Short humerus (arm bone) and short femur (upper leg bone) Coxa vera is common (the acutely angled femur head affects the hip socket). [oif.org] It is common for leg bones, humerus and femur to be short. Short stature is common. Coxa vara is common. [oif.org] Shoulder Impingement Syndrome (refer to pictures). [19] Thoracic and cervicothoracic manipulation : spinal manipulations can be used to improve mobility in these regions and have proven therapeutic short [physio-pedia.com] […] range, dorsal-glide mobilizations are performed with the patient supine with shoulder placed into 90 abduction, and either in neutral or end range internal rotation of the humerus [physio-pedia.com] Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata Type 3 The baby had short humerus bones with stippled epiphyses, consistent with the disease. [file.scirp.org] Figure3: Infantogram of the patient with red arrows showing both short humerus and blue arrows show bilateral short femur bones Click here to view Abdominal and cranial ultrasonography [jcnonweb.com] Symmetrical shortening of the femur and humerus. Short tibia and elongated fibula. Congenital hip dislocation. Flexion contractures of the extremities. Clubfeet. [fetalultrasound.com] Cesarean Section We report a case of physeal separation of the distal humerus in a newborn as a complication of cesarean section and describe the intervention used and the short-term results [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Rhizomelic Dysplasia - Scoliosis - Retinitis Pigmentosa […] neck of thighbone 0100864 Short humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Short neck Decreased length of neck 0000470 Short ribs 0000773 Strabismus [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] […] upper portion of limb 0008905 Rod-cone dystrophy 0000510 Scoliosis Abnormal curving of the spine 0002650 Short clavicles Short collarbone 0000894 Short femoral neck Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] […] light Light hypersensitivity [ more ] 0000613 Prominent deltoid tuberosities 0003890 Reduced visual acuity Decreased clarity of vision 0007663 Rhizomelia Disproportionately short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Choledochoenterostomy The next most common sites are the short tubular bones of the hand. [emedicine.medscape.com] Periosteal chondromas typically appear on the long tubular bones, with 50% observed in the proximal humerus. [emedicine.medscape.com] Elbow Fracture Conclusion: The primary TEA in a case of grossly comminuted intercondylar fracture humerus in elderly population gives comparable short to medium term results. [sjosm.org] This is because in early life, olecranon is thick, short and much stronger than the lower extremity of the humerus. [1] However, olecranon fractures are a common injury in [en.wikipedia.org] […] it proves that Primary TEA is an another option, which gives comparable short to medium term results to ORIF. [sjosm.org] CODAS Syndrome Short humerus MedGen UID: 316907 •Concept ID: C1832117 • Congenital Abnormality Underdevelopment of the humerus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Congenital Mandibular Hypoplasia humerus/femurs, therefore shorter limbs 1 in 100,000 AD inheritance from mutations in FGFR1 and FGFR2 genes FACE AND HANDS affected FACE - variable craniosynostosis (cf branchial [quizlet.com] […] inheritance from mutations in FGFR2 and FGFR3 genes FACE ONLY affected (identical facial features to Apert's PLUS more beaked nose May have congenital heart defects (PDA or CoA) Short [quizlet.com]
