Skin Discoloration: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Skin Discoloration

Deep Vein Thrombosis

Signs or symptoms of postphlebitic syndrome may include: Leg aching and fatigue Aching Swelling Hyperpigmentation or skin discoloration Itching and dry skin of the affected [umcvc.org]

Damage to your veins from the blood clot reduces blood flow in the affected areas, which can cause: Persistent swelling of your legs (edema) Leg pain Skin discoloration Skin [mayoclinic.com]

[…] leg The hyperpigmentation or skin discoloration is caused by the breakdown of red blood cells as they pass through this high pressure area. [umcvc.org]

Diabetic Gangrene

Gas gangrene is marked by a high fever, brownish pus *, gas bubbles under the skin, skin discoloration, and a foul odor. [humanillnesses.com]

Bullae and the bluish skin discoloration are classic findings of gas gangrene and were noted have begun to show at the time of presentation of this case (Figures 1 and 2 ) [intjem.springeropen.com]

Necrotizing Fasciitis

discoloration (red-purple, dusky blue) Crepitance Skin bullae Systemic Toxicity: Fever Tachycardia Hypotension Altered mental status Systemic inflammatory response syndrome [clinicaladvisor.com]

formation Skin discoloration Necrotic scars (black scabs) Gas formation in the tissues (that can produce a crackling sensation under the skin) Fluid and/or pus draining [medicinenet.com]

The areas surrounding these lesions tend to be more erythematous as the advanced stage sets in with skin discoloration, duskiness, necrosis and at times, eschar tissue formation [onlinejets.org]

Systemic Scleroderma

Patients will present with fatigue, arthralgia, myalgia, pain, and skin discoloration. [aocd.org]

As the disease progresses, the facial skin often tightens into a shiny mask. Swelling may occur, along with skin discoloration, numbness, and a tingling feeling. [britannica.com]

The skin involvement is always present in SSc with variable extent and severity of skin thickening and hardening. [aocd.org]

Hereditary Protein C Deficiency

The body uses up blood-clotting proteins quickly, resulting in abnormal bleeding and discolored skin. Many newborn infants do not survive this condition. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Bruising and discoloration of the skin can be widespread over the body. Episodes of purpura fulminans may recur. Without treatment, purpura fulminans can be fatal. [rarediseases.org]

This means that the skin in the area becomes discolored, and the swelling grows more serious. Pulmonary embolism This dangerous condition may develop after DVT. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Muckle-Wells Syndrome

Also, arthritis of the large joints, skin rashes, skin discoloration, and inflammatory eye conditions such as conjunctivitis are remarkable on the exam during flare-ups. [symptoma.com]

+ nervous sys, caused by occlusion of small/med arteries livedo reticularis = lace-like purple discoloration of skin strokes neurocutaneous disorder a/w mutations of 2 tumor [quizlet.com]

Affected individuals may experience pain and reddish discoloration in the whites of the eyes. [rarediseases.org]

Hereditary Antithrombin Deficiency

Know the symptoms of blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis = DVT: Swelling, usually in one leg; Leg pain or tenderness; Reddish or bluish skin discoloration; Leg warm [stoptheclot.org]

Kaposi Sarcoma

skin lesion on both legs, initially considered as chronic vein insufficiency. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The most common way to find KS is when a person sees a doctor because of a discolored patch or lump on their skin. [urmc.rochester.edu]

The use of intralesional interferon (IFN)-alfa (3-5 MU three times per week for 3-4 weeks) achieves similar results.(21) As with other local therapies, skin discoloration [hivinsite.ucsf.edu]

Contusion

[…] contusion (kәn-too´zhәn) injury to tissues with skin discoloration and without breakage of skin; blood from the broken vessels accumulates in surrounding tissues to produce [web.archive.org]

discoloration (usually blue and/or purple, fading to yellow) Pain Swelling Diagnosis The skin discoloration, pain, and swelling of a contusion are enough to diagnose the [cancercarewny.com]

The discoloration is the result of blood seepage just under the skin. Called also bruise. cerebral contusion contusion of the brain following a head injury. [web.archive.org]

Stasis Dermatitis

The primary symptoms associated with stasis dermatitis are skin discoloration, itching and scaly skin. [miamiveincenter.com]

Reddish-brown skin discoloration is an early sign of stasis dermatitis and may precede the onset of symptoms. [dermpathdiagnostics.com]

When this happens, skin becomes discolored and itchy, which leads to scratching of the area and subsequent skin deterioration. [hamiltonvein.com]

Varicose Veins

While 3 patients (13.6%) noted skin discoloration overlying the treated VVs, none complained of pain on follow-up or developed leg numbness, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Common side affects after Endovenous Ablation Therapy include slight pain (along with bruising, swelling, skin discoloration, and slight pain). [radiology.ucsf.edu]

Special attention will be given to areas of redness, swelling, skin discoloration, and skin ulcers. [medicinenet.com]

Venous Stasis Ulcer

This back-up of blood leads to skin discoloration, skin thickening, swelling, and possible ulceration. [premierveincenter.com]

Symptoms of chronic venous stasis disease may include any or all of the following: Swelling in legs and ankles, skin discoloration (brown, red or bluish) Dry scaly itchy skin [mmcoakridge.com]

Signs Medial malleolus most often affected Irregular, flat border Associated findings Dependent Edema Varicose Vein s Purpura Red-brown Skin Discoloration Venous dermatitis [fpnotebook.com]

Vein Disorder

Skin Discoloration (Lipodermatosclerosis) The fourth stage of vein disease is a discoloration of the skin around the site of varicose veins. [kistnerveinclinic.com]

You may experience redness of the legs and ankles, skin discoloration around the ankles or lower legs, or varicose veins which are large, tortuous, and usually grotesquely [coronadoveincenter.com]

discoloration Dermatitis and/or eczema Varicose Veins The good news is that there are many treatments available. [niveinclinic.com]

Venous Insufficiency of Leg

This condition can cause severe leg swelling, varicose veins, skin discoloration and much more, so it's important to seek treatment early to prevent real damage to your legs [footsmart.com]

This causes a brown discoloration of the skin of the lower legs. This condition is called “venous stasis pigmentation”. [vasculardoc.com]

discolorations White atrophy Dermatoliposclerosis Dermatitis (skin problems) Dry or weeping eczema Venous leg ulcer (open wound) Acute manifestations of venous disease are [sigvaris.com]

Coarctation of the Aorta

Related Links Cardiac Catheterization Procedures Heart Surgery Heart Center Team See a Picture (MedlinePlus) What is it? Coarctation (pronounced kO–ärk–'tA–shun ) of the aorta is when the aorta has a very narrow area or segment like in an hourglass. Blood pressure increases above the narrow spot and the left[…] [web.archive.org]

Varicose Ulcer

This back-up of blood leads to skin discoloration, skin thickening, swelling, and possible ulceration. [premierveincenter.com]

Signs Medial malleolus most often affected Irregular, flat border Associated findings Dependent Edema Varicose Vein s Purpura Red-brown Skin Discoloration Venous dermatitis [fpnotebook.com]

Venous Ulcer Veins Clear fluid drainage in lower leg or ankle Dry, scaly, itchy or thickened skin Leg swelling Open sore Pain when standing Skin discoloration Damaged veins [nm.org]

Acrocyanosis

Symptoms include feet that are persistently cold in temperature, blue skin discoloration, sweaty or moist skin, and swelling. [brightfootclinic.com]

Symptoms include feet that are persistently cold in temperature, blue skin discoloration, sweaty or moist skin and swelling. [missouripodiatric.com]

Usually, reassurance that the bluish skin discoloration does not indicate a serious disorder is all that is necessary. NOTE: This is the Consumer Version. [merckmanuals.com]

Venous Disorder of Lower Extremity

Over time, improper blood flow can lead to a variety of problems including blood clots, swollen veins, leg pain, skin discoloration and open sores. [scripps.org]

Painful ulcers may form on the skin near varicose veins, particularly near the ankles. A discolored spot on the skin usually begins before an ulcer forms. [mayoclinic.org]

CVI frequently causes Inflammatory skin disease (stasis dermatitis) on the lower extremities of patients with CVI, followed by development of reddish-brown skin discoloration [lymphnotes.com]

Chloasma

One thing you should know is that melasma’s only symptom is skin discoloration. [foxnews.com]

Definition references Wikipedia: Melasma | Chloasma faciei | mask of pregnancy a tan or dark skin discoloration. [memidex.com]

Chloasma A skin discoloration common during pregnancy, also known as the "mask of pregnancy" or melasma, in which blotches of pale brown skin appear on the face. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Localized Scleroderma

Overview Morphea (mor-FEE-uh) is a rare skin condition that causes painless, discolored patches on your skin. [mayoclinic.org]

Morphea is a localized or limited form of scleroderma, a condition that can cause a wide variety of problems, from skin discoloration to difficulty with the function of joints [fortishealthcare.com]

[…] condition that causes painless, discolored patches on your skin. [drugs.com]

Livedo Reticularis

The skin discoloration pattern of LR results from veins in the skin that are filled with more blood than normal. [nlm.nih.gov]

Definition Livedo reticularis (LR) is a skin symptom. It refers to a netlike pattern of reddish-blue skin discoloration. The legs are often affected. [ufhealth.org]

Livedo reticularis (LR) is a skin symptom. It refers to a netlike pattern of reddish-blue skin discoloration. The legs are often affected. [nlm.nih.gov]

Venous Insufficiency

Abstract The quality of life (QoL) in patients with advanced venous insufficiency (including venous stasis ulcers, skin discoloration, stasis eczema, and lipodermatosclerosis [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic venous insufficiency is characterized by leg skin discoloration, leg or ankle swelling and sometimes skin ulcerations or sores. [mnveincenter.com]

discoloration, skin thickening, spider veins at the ankles, and leg ulcers. [westernvascular.com]

Postphlebitic Syndrome

This is a debilitating condition that causes vein bulging, leg swelling, pain, a bursting sensation when walking, skin discoloration or open leg sores. [nwveins.com]

PTS symptoms include leg heaviness, itching, swelling, varicose veins, skin discoloration and ulcers. [abellahealth.com]

discoloration Varicose veins Leg ulcers The cause of post-thrombotic syndrome is not entirely clear, but most likely it is the combination of damaged vein valves (from the [varicoseveins.org]

Argyria

The skin discoloration can be generalized or localized and is exacerbated by sunlight. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mild silver exposure can cause localized skin discoloration while prolonged exposure by the way of ingestion of silver in medications can cause generalized skin discoloration [tandurust.com]

Physicians may prescribe ointments which can treat skin discoloration and prevent the spread of the discoloration. [epainassist.com]

Tinea Versicolor

The fungus affects the pigmentation of your skin, which causes small discolored patches on the skin. This usually occurs in teens and young adults. [miamicenterfordermatology.com]

The fungus interferes with the normal pigmentation of the skin, resulting in small, discolored patches. [mayoclinic.org]

The skin discoloration becomes more noticeable after exposure to the sun. [consumerhealthdigest.com]

Breast Hematoma

Toothpaste can counter both swelling and skin discoloration in a very short span of time. 5. [ladycarehealth.com]

Breast hematomas can sometimes lead to skin discoloration, inflammation, or fever. When a hematoma resolves, it may become fibrotic, leaving behind scar tissue. [en.wikipedia.org]

This swelling is usually benign, i.e., it is not cancerous, but it can lead to other problems like pain, inflammation, skin discoloration, fever and formation of a scar. [home-remedies-for-you.com]

Purpura Senilis

Actinic purpura is characterized by ecchymoses (skin discoloration due to bleeding underneath, typically caused by bruising) usually of the skin surfaces of the hands. [medicinenet.com]

KEY TERMS Ecchymosis —The medical term for a bruise, or skin discoloration caused by blood seeping from broken capillaries under the skin. Petechia —Plural, petechiae. [healthofchildren.com]

The discolored spots of senile purpura have also been called blood spots or skin hemorrhages. [medicalnewstoday.com]

Pigmented Purpuric Lichenoid Dermatosis

This chronic skin disorder is categorized in the group of pigmented purpuric dermatoses The skin discoloration occurs in patches, usually on the lower legs. [dovemed.com]

It is a persistent discoloration of the skin that mostly affects the legs and has no symptoms. [ehealthhall.com]

PPP results in a rusty brown skin discoloration. The brownish patches are unevenly scattered on both sides and may be few or many. [aocd.org]

Hypercarotinemia

Disorder marked by orange skin discoloration caused by excess carotenoids in the blood, usually from overconsumption of vegetables that contain Vitamin A (e.g., carrots [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

[…] lining of the mouth Itchiness, burning or tenderness of the skin Dry and peeling skin or other skin rashes Green discoloration of the skin or hair (seen with contact with [healthhype.com]

Hereditary hypercarotenemia and vitamin A deficiency is an extremely rare metabolic disorder characterized clinically by skin discoloration, elevated levels of carotene and [monarchinitiative.org]

Sneddon's Syndrome

An irregular, net-like pattern of bluish skin discoloration surrounding areas of normal-appearing skin (livedo reticularis) is characteristic of this disorder. [rarediseases.org]

Abstract Sneddon syndrome (SS) is an episodic or chronic, slowly progressive disorder and characterized by generalized livedo racemosa (patchy, violaceous, skin discoloration [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Key points • Sneddon syndrome is typically characterized by livedo reticularis, a patchy, netlike, violaceous skin discoloration that typically appears on the trunk and extremities [medlink.com]