Skin Turgor Decreased: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Skin Turgor Decreased

Prolonged low protein diet 4) A 76-year-old man is sent to the hospital from his nursing home because of obtundation, decreased skin turgor, fever and a blood pressure of [tcd.ie]

skin turgor, orthostatic changes Hypertonic sodium gain (iatrogenic) Often causes acute hypernatremia Steps to correct STEP 1: Calculate water deficit TBW = lean body weight [sinaiem.org]

Excessive water loss: gastrointestinal tract (vomiting or diarrhea), sweating, or urination, renal, third spacing (loss of hypotonic fluid) Signs: dry mucous membranes, decreased [sinaiem.org]

Dehydration

A decrease in skin turgor is a late sign of dehydration. Causes You can become dehydrated if you lose too much fluid, do not drink enough water or fluids, or both. [mountsinai.org]

Summary: Decreased skin turgor or elasticity, is a sign of dehydration. Skin that is dry, cool and clammy may also indicate dehydration. [ecowatch.com]

A decrease in skin turgor is indicated when the skin (on the back of the hand for an adult or on the abdomen for a child) is pulled up for a few seconds and does not return [mountsinai.org]

Cholera

Signs of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance soon occur and include sunken eyes, lethargy, dry mouth, decreased skin turgor, wrinkled hands and feet and cold clammy skin [orpha.net]

Shigella Infection

skin tension (turgor). [nmihi.com]

Individual may have signs of dehydration including orthostatic blood pressure (blood pressure that changes with body position changes), dry mucous membranes, sunken eyes, and decreased [nmihi.com]

Escherichia Coli Infection

Int J Biometeorol. 2017 Sep;61(9):1647-1655. doi: 10.1007/s00484-017-1344-y. Epub 2017 Apr 7. Author information 1 Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy. fiorella.acquaotta@unito.it. 2 Centro interdipartimentale sui rischi naturali in ambiente montano e collinare, NatRisk, Grugliasco,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Scleroderma

Chest. 1983 Nov;84(5):546-50. Abstract The pulmonary function and chest roentgenograms were evaluated in 88 patients with the CREST syndrome variant of progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS or scleroderma). Seventy-two percent of the patients had abnormal pulmonary function. An isolated decrease in diffusing[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sclerodactyly

Sclerodactyly is a term that denotes skin and tissue changes in the fingers and toes that most commonly arise in the setting of Scleroderma and the CREST syndrome. Principal changes include skin thickening, accumulation of collagen, and atrophy of the surrounding tissues with fibrosis. The diagnosis is made[…] [symptoma.com]

Renal Salt-Wasting Syndrome

The largest difference between the two disorders is intravascular volume depletion in CSW (hypotension, decreased skin turgor, elevated hematocrit, possibly increased BUN/ [seahecim.wordpress.com]

However, his urine volume was high (>4500 mL/day), and he experienced body weight loss and decreased skin turgor. [link.springer.com]

The only clue to the presence of CSW rather than SIADH is clinical evidence of extracellular volume depletion, such as hypotension and decreased skin turgor, and/or increased [slideshare.net]

Hypertonic Dehydration

Cerebral Salt-Wasting Syndrome

He had signs of hypovolemia, such as orthostatic hypotension, dry mucosa, decreased skin turgor, hemoconcentration, contraction alkalosis, and high BUN/Cr ratio. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The only clue to the presence of CSW rather than SIADH is clinical evidence of extracellular volume depletion, such as hypotension and decreased skin turgor, and/or increased [usmleforum.com]

Anterior Pituitary Hypofunction

turgor decrease » Acetone breath and ketonuria » Significant weight loss » Jaundice and various palsy may supervene » Metabolic acidosis If weight loss greater than 5% of [orion-group.net]

[…] trimester and the increase of progesterone. 6 Clinical Feature There is inability to retain food and fluid » Intractable vomiting » Dehydration » Dry and coated tongue » Skin [orion-group.net]

Hypovolemia

[…] membranes, sunken eyes, decreased skin turgor, and decreased urination. [bestpractice.bmj.com]

Skin turgor may decrease further. [merckmanuals.com]

History and exam Key diagnostic factors thirst capillary refill >3 seconds decreased skin turgor dry mucous membranes abnormal mental status or activity level tachycardia [bestpractice.bmj.com]

Trichinella Nelsoni

Hypotension, tachycardia, decreased skin turgor. [wikidoc.org]

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

skin turgor ketone breath hypothermia peripheral cyanosis hypotension tachycardia reduced intra-ocular pressure confusion coma (severe cases) Investigations Management Don't [fastbleep.com]

Diagnosis On examination, general findings of DKA may include the following: Ill appearance Dry skin Labored respiration Dry mucous membranes Decreased skin turgor Decreased [emedicine.medscape.com]

[…] weight loss nausea & vomiting abdominal pain anorexia weakness/ lethargy leg cramps blurry vision Signs: hyperventilation (Kussmaul breathing) dehydation: cracked lips, decreased [fastbleep.com]

2p21 Deletion Syndrome

The examination revealed dehydration (decreased skin turgor), scrotal hyperpigmentation and hypotonia. [degruyter.com]

Staphylococcal Food Poisoning

Physical Assess for dehydration or Hypovolemia Thirst Weight loss Dry mucous membrane Sunken eyes Decreased skin turgor Hypotension Tachycardia 17. [slideshare.net]

Cardiac Myxoma

 Dry axilla  Decreased skin turgor  Decreased Hb  Decreased J.V.P  Increased amylase and lipase 9  Cardiogenic shock; chest pain, dyspnea, palpitation, C.V.D Hx, crackle [slideplayer.com]

[…] present in all type of shock  Sys BP 8  Associated finding;  Hematemesis, hematochesia, melena, vomiting, diarrhea, abd pain, trauma, post operation state  P/E;  Dry skin [slideplayer.com]

Cystoisospora Belli Infection

His skin turgor was decreased and the abdomen was soft. The bowel sound was increased. [parasitol.kr]

Salt Depletion

Skin turgor may decrease further. [merckmanuals.com]

Infantile Gastroenteritis

Assessment Patient may manifest passage of loose watery stool vomiting abdominal cramping dehydration nausea fatigue weakness nervousness confusion weight loss decreased skin [rnpedia.com]

skin turgor, low blood pressure, and decreased urine output.” [blog.prepscholar.com]

turgor decreased urine output dry mucous membrane fever Nursing Diagnosis Deficient fluid volume RT excessive losses through normal routes AEB frequent passage of loose watery [rnpedia.com]

Hyponatremia

skin turgor, dry mucous membranes. [unboundmedicine.com]

skin turgor, and decreased capillary refill.10,16 To differentiate GI and renal losses, calculate the patient's FENa, the ratio between sodium excreted via urine and the [journals.lww.com]

Physical exam may reveal decreased skin turgor, low jugular venous pressure, or orthostatic or persistent hypotension. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Acute Renal Failure with Oliguria

Symptoms of Prerenal Kidney Failure thirst, decreased skin turgor oliguria or anuria hypotension, tachycardia signs and symptoms of underlying diseases such as trauma, cardiac [urology-textbook.com]

Orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia, reduced jugular venous pressure, decreased skin turgor, and dry mucous membranes are often present in pre-renal azotemia. [renalandurologynews.com]

Intravenous Saline Infusion

[…] urine output dry mouth, tongue, skin decreased skin turgor sunken fontanelles overload shortness of breath fluid crackles in the lungs ankle or sacral edema increased jugular [sharinginhealth.ca]

• Decreased skin turgor • Deep (acidotic) breathing • Increased thirst Other signs including irritability/lethargy, sunken eyes, dry mucus membranes, and sunken fontanelle [emed.ie]

Measure adequacy with urine output, aiming for 1-2 mg/kg/hr Monitor for signs of dehydration and fluid overload: dehyration tachycardia, dropped blood pressure no tears decreased [sharinginhealth.ca]

Marasmus

Clinical findings Failure to thrive, weight loss, emaciation, decreased skin turgor, skin and muscle atrophy; children have a wizened appearance, are listless, have abdominal [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Acute Gastroenteritis

 Temperature 39°C, skin turgor markedly decreased.  The tongue and buccal mucosa were dry.  Respiratory deep. The weight 9 kg. 15. [slideshare.net]

She has a sunken fontanelle and decreased skin turgor (pinch test 3 sec). She passes urine during the examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Furthermore, whilst the guidelines indicate that signs of severe dehydration (sunken eyes and decreased skin turgor) in SAM are unreliable markers of hydration status (and [wellcomeopenresearch.org]

Diabetic Ketotic Coma

Decreased skin turgor/skin wrinkling. Sunken eyes. Slow capillary refill. Tachycardia with weak pulse. Hypotension. Check temperature, pulse and blood pressure. [patient.info]

Electrolyte Imbalance

dry mucous membranes. poor skin turgor, confusion, restlessness agitation, decreased urine output treatment of ____is to replace water gradually, low salt diet, rehydrate [quizlet.com]

Decreased skin turgor Dry mucous membrane 35. [slideshare.net]

acute weight loss Oliguria Low bp Sunken eyes Dizziness Weakness Decreased skin turgor Concentrated urine 7. • Fluid Management • Oral rehydration therapy – Solutions [slideshare.net]

Pelger-Huet Anomaly

[…] with decreased tissue turgor, and bilateral optic atrophy with loss of color vision and visual acuity. [orpha.net]

[…] thin lips, skeletal abnormalities (i.e. micromelia, brachydactyly, and severe short stature with short limbs), normal intelligence, Pelger-Huët anomaly of leukocytes, loose skin [orpha.net]

Infectious Colitis

skin turgor sunken eyes or cheeks Seek care right away In most cases, viral gastroenteritis is not harmful. [niddk.nih.gov]

She has a sunken fontanelle and decreased skin turgor (pinch test 3 sec). She passes urine during the examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Signs of proven value in assessment include: tachycardia; dry oral mucosa; increased thirst; sunken eyes; decreased skin turgor; and altered neurological status. [inmo.ie]

Rotavirus Infection

Dehydrated patients exhibit diminished urine output, decreased skin turgor, and hypotension. [symptoma.com]

Rotavirus infection in infants leads to the same symptoms, including severe diarrhea, vomiting, and fever; dehydration also leads to sunken fontanelles, a decreased production [symptoma.com]