Small Foot: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Small Foot

X-linked Mental Retardation Type Cabezas

[…] big toe Widely spaced 1st-2nd toes Widely spaced first and second toes Widened gap 1st-2nd toes Widened gap first and second toe [ more ] 0001852 Scoliosis 0002650 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short stature Decreased body height Small stature [ more ] 0004322 Thick lower lip vermilion Plump lower lip Increased volume of lower [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Sanjad-Sakati Syndrome

foot - Small hand / acromicria - Thin / retracted lips Frequent - Anomalies of teeth and dentition - Enamel anomaly - Repeat respiratory infections Occasional - Anophthalmos [csbg.cnb.csic.es]

(very frequent sign) seizures (any type) (very frequent sign) short stature/dwarfism (very frequent sign) small foot (very frequent sign) small hand (very frequent sign) thin [whonamedit.com]

Microcephaly - Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism - Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus - Short stature / dwarfism / nanism - Small [csbg.cnb.csic.es]

Kenny-Caffey Syndrome Type 1

Short palm ; Slender long bone ; Small hand ; Tetany ; Thin clavicles ; Thin ribs Associated Genes TBCE (Withdrawn symbols: HRD, KCS, KCS1, pac2 ) Mouse Orthologs Tbce [mousephenotype.org]

[…] delay as children 0008897 Short foot Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Small hand Disproportionately small hands 0200055 Stenosis of the medullary cavity of the long [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Hypertelorism ; Hypocalcemia ; Hypomagnesemia ; Intrauterine growth retardation ; Long clavicles ; Proportionate short stature ; Recurrent bacterial infections ; Seizures ; Short foot [mousephenotype.org]

Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome

[…] eyeball 0000568 Osteoporosis 0000939 Short foot Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short nose Decreased length of nose Shortened nose [ more ] 0003196 Short palm 0004279 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] hands and feet, hypoplastic to absent thumbs, syndactyly, club foot; • Genitourinary/gastrointestinal: hypogonadism, cryptorchidism. [tandfonline.com]

Short thumb Short thumbs Small thumbs [ more ] 0009778 Small hand Disproportionately small hands 0200055 Strabismus Cross-eyed Squint Squint eyes [ more ] 0000486 Talipes [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 20

[…] attack 0025269 Pes cavus High-arched foot 0001761 Prominent nose Big nose Disproportionately large nose Increased nasal size Increased size of nose Large nose Pronounced [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

When present it is found in distal muscles in the lower limbs, usually the small muscles of the foot and tibialis anterior. [jnnp.bmj.com]

[…] muscle weakness Lower extremity weakness Lower limb weakness Muscle weakness in lower limbs [ more ] 0007340 Peripheral neuropathy 0009830 Peripheral Schwannoma 0009593 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Andersen-Tawil Syndrome

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short mandibular rami 0003778 Short metacarpal Shortened long bone of hand 0010049 Short metatarsal Short long bone of foot 0010743 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] ear 0004467 Prolonged QT interval 0001657 Prominent frontal sinuses 0005478 Prominent U wave 0025072 Scapular winging Winged shoulder blade 0003691 Scoliosis 0002650 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Prader-Willi Syndrome

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short palm 0004279 Short stature Decreased body height Small stature [ more ] 0004322 Specific learning disability 0001328 30%-79% [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Eiholzer et al evaluated the relationship of foot growth to musculoskeletal loading, finding that foot growth is positively associated with musculoskeletal loading. [jpeds.com]

Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism 0000044 Infertility 0000789 Motor delay 0001270 Narrow palm 0004283 Polyphagia Voracious appetite 0002591 Poor suck Poor sucking 0002033 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Onat Syndrome

[…] corneal stroma 0007759 Pectus excavatum Funnel chest 0000767 Round face Circular face Round facial appearance Round facial shape [ more ] 0000311 Shield chest 0000914 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter 0000482 Midface retrusion Decreased size of midface Midface deficiency Underdevelopment of midface [ more ] 0011800 Narrow mouth Small [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short nose Decreased length of nose Shortened nose [ more ] 0003196 Short palm 0004279 Short phalanx of finger Short finger bones 0009803 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

X-Linked Syndromic Intellectual Disability Type Nascimento

pes cavus small, pes cavus - small, pes cavus; subluxation of second and third metatarsophalangeal joints (right foot) small, pes cavus clubbed nail on first toe bilateral [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]

[…] shoulders Auricular pit Kyphosis Lacrimal duct stenosis Talipes equinovarus Auricular tag Proximal renal tubular acidosis Metabolic acidosis Renal tubular acidosis Short foot [mendelian.co]

Onychodystrophy + + - - - - - - Streaky hyperpigmentation - - inguinal to thigh (unilateral) - - - - Others Postnatal hyperbilirubinemia + + + - - - - Feet abnormalities small [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 2

Forms and Documents Test Details Genes: Expand Genes ADSL, ALDH5A1, ALDH7A1, ALG13, ARHGEF9, ARX, ASNS, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, ATP6AP2, ATRX, BRAT1, CACNA1A, CASK, CDKL5, CHD2, CHRNA2, CHRNA4, CHRNA7, CHRNB2, CLCN4, CLN3, CLN5, CLN6, CLN8, CNTNAP2, CSTB, CTNNB1, CTSD, CTSF, DDX3X, DEPDC5, DNAJC5, DNM1, DYRK1A, EEF1A2, EHMT1,[…] [genedx.com]

Rett Syndrome

ACS Chem Biol. 2016 Oct 21;11(10):2706-2715. Epub 2016 Aug 8. Author information 1 Department of Genetics and Biochemistry, Clemson University, Room 049 Life Sciences Facility 190 Collings Street, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States. 2 Department of Physics, Clemson University, 118 Kinard Laboratory Clemson,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Aromatic L-Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency

OBJECTIVE/CONTEXT: Long-fasting hypoglycemia in children may be induced by neurotransmitter disorders. A 5-year-old girl with a medical history of chronic diarrhea presented three episodes of severe hypoglycemia (20 mg/dL) between ages 3 and 5 years. She became pale and sweaty with hypothermia (33.5°C),[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Acrootoocular Syndrome

Human phenotypes related to Pseudopapilledema, Ocular Hypotelorism, Blepharophimosis, and Hand Anomalies: 60 33 (show all 50) # Description HPO Frequency Orphanet Frequency HPO Source Accession 1 low-set ears 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0000369 2 pectus excavatum 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent[…] [malacards.org]

X-Linked Syndromic Mental Retardation Type Armfield

Disease Ontology Browser Armfield syndrome ( DOID:0050764 ) Alliance: disease page Synonyms: Armfield X-linked mental retardation syndrome; mental retardation syndrome, X-linked, Armfield type; MRXSA; syndromic X-linked mental retardation Armfield type; X-linked intellectual disability, Armfield type Alt IDs:[…] [informatics.jax.org]

Plantar Wart

small fleshy lesions on the bottom of the foot, or a callus where a wart has grown inward over a well-defined spot on the skin. [landmarkfootandankle.com]

Symptoms A plantar wart looks like a small, grainy bump on the sole of the foot, much like a callus. [villagepodiatrycenters.com]

Warts are small, rough growths that develop on the skin. Plantar warts refer to those warts that form on the foot, primarily on the sole. [symptoma.com]

Autosomal Recessive Primary Microcephaly Type 13

Abstract Primary microcephaly is a clinical diagnosis made when an individual has a head circumference of greater than 3 standard deviations below the age and sex matched population mean, mental retardation but without other associated malformations and no apparent aetiology. The majority of cases of primary[…] [nature.com]

Congenital Disorder of Deglycosylation

Teebi-Naguib-Al Awadi Syndrome

Alternative Names Aarskog-Like Syndrome Kuwait Type Faciodigitogenital Syndrome Teebi Naguib Al-Awadi Syndrome WHO-ICD-10 version:2010 Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities Other congenital malformations Mode of Inheritance Autosomal recessive Description Aarskog faciodigitogenital[…] [cags.org.ae]

X-Linked Syndromic Mental Retardation Type Claes-Jensen

Desarrollado de la mano de expertos clínicos del mundo de la reproducción y de la genética. Porque lo que realmente nos importa es contribuir a que tengamos niños sanos nuestro test qCarrier Plus minimiza al máximo el riesgo residual de cada uno de los más de 300 genes estudiados. Ver lista de genes Un test de[…] [qgenomics.com]

Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Deficiency

Amasdl et al. Journal of Medical Case Reports (2016) 10:122 DOI 10.1186/s13256-016-0830-x Journal of Medical Case Reports CASE REPORT Open Access Insulin-like growth factor type 1 deficiency in a Moroccan patient with de novo inverted duplication 9p24p12 and developmental delay: a case report 1 O ^ 0 0 —— A 1 O[…] [cyberleninka.org]

Complex Cortical Dysplasia with other Brain Malformations Type 1

[…] turns inward 0001840 Micrognathia Little lower jaw Small jaw Small lower jaw [ more ] 0000347 Mood changes Moody 0001575 Normal pressure hydrocephalus 0002343 Oculomotor [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Small basal ganglia 0012697 Small hand Disproportionately small hands 0200055 Spastic diplegia 0001264 Spastic tetraplegia 0002510 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] ears Low set ears Lowset ears [ more ] 0000369 Macrocephaly Increased size of skull Large head Large head circumference [ more ] 0000256 Metatarsus adductus Front half of foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Ankle Osteoarthritis

A small, irregular-shaped foot bone (talus) connects the tibia and fibula. Acting as a hinge, these bones form the ankle. [shorelineortho.com]

It is often experienced in the small joints of the foot and ankle. In osteoarthritis, the cartilage in the joint gradually wears away, becoming frayed and rough. [shorelineortho.com]

Ventricular Extrasystoles with Syncopal Episodes - Perodactyly - Robin Sequence

Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short stature Decreased body height Small stature [ more ] 0004322 Short toe Short toes Stubby toes [ more ] 0001831 Tapered finger [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Abnormal heart rate Heart rhythm disorders Irregular heart beat Irregular heartbeat [ more ] 0011675 Short distal phalanx of finger Short outermost finger bone 0009882 Short foot [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Cerebro-Oculo-Facio-Skeletal Syndrome

X-ra. studies may reveal displacement of the small foot bones between the ankle and toes (second metatarsals) and neuroimaging studies may show reduced white matter with gray [rarediseases.org]

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Examination may reveal tinel's sign (radiating pain following nerve percussion) over the tibial nerve at the ankle, weakness and atrophy of the small foot muscles, or loss [icd9data.com]

Examination may reveal Tinel's sign (radiating pain following nerve percussion) over the tibial nerve at the ankle, weakness and atrophy of the small foot muscles, or loss [arl4.library.sk]

Symptoms include ankle pain radiating into the foot which tends to be aggravated by walking. [icd9data.com]

Brachydactyly Type B2

[…] outermost finger bone of the hand [ more ] 0009835 Short distal phalanx of finger Short outermost finger bone 0009882 Short foot Short feet Small feet [ more ] 0001773 Short [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

[…] middle toe bones 0008083 Absent fingernail 0001817 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand Absent/underdeveloped outermost finger bone of the hand Absent/small [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Hemimelia

These children usually have a small foot on the short leg. Often they are missing one or more toes on the outside of the foot. [madisonadoption.org]

A 6-year-old girl presented with shortening of the right lower limb, with a small rudimentary foot (presence of all toes) and hyper lax ankle. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Neonatal-Period Electroclinical Syndrome

When standing for long periods, rest one foot on a stool or small box from time to time. When lifting something heavy, let your legs do the work. [mayoclinic.org]

For better low back support, place a pillow or rolled towel in the small of the back to keep its normal curve. Keep knees and hips level. Use your body correctly. [mayoclinic.org]

Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Without treatment, even a small foot blister can become a large ulcer in a matter of days. [nyulangone.org]

[…] sensory perception and bio-feedback to activate the small foot muscles. [barefoot-science.com]

Peripheral Motor Neuropathy alters the configuration of the foot due to atrophy or changes in the small muscles of the foot. [smith-nephew.com]

Plantar Callus

Porokeratosis on foot and palm usually characterised by the small seed-like hyperkeratotic lesions. [paincare.org]

Seed corn – often found on the ball or the heel of the foot, it is a small, white plug in the skin. It can be painful. [mcdermottfootcare.com]

[…] feet, bony prominences, and the loss of the fat pad on the bottom of the foot. [foot.com]